1. Molecule of the week:
Connecting Chemistry with
the real world
Coco Chen - Chemistry Honors
3. Some properties
IUPAC Name 1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
Moleular formula C8H10N4O2
Molar mass 194.19 g/mol
Melting point 235 - 238 ℃
Taste bitter powder
Color white
Odor odorless
4. Some facts
● World’s most widely consumed psychoactive drug
● Legal and unregulated in most of the world
● Acts as a stimulant found in the seeds, nuts, or leaves of a number of
plants native to South America and East Asia
● A study showed that 90% of North Americans consumed it daily
5. Some more facts
● It can be used to prevent and treat bronchopulmonary dysplasia of
prematurity,
● Treat apnea of prematurity: It may confer a modest protective effect against some
diseases including Parkinson's and certain types of cancer.
● Might protect against heart disease
● Side effects include insomnia or sleep disruption
● Can produce a mild form of drug dependence – associated with withdrawal
symptoms such as sleepiness, headache, and irritability – when an individual stops
using it after repeated daily intake.
● Tolerance to the autonomic effects of increased blood pressure and heart rate, and
increased urine output, develops with chronic use (i.e., these symptoms become less
pronounced or do not occur following consistent use)
10. Some facts
• It is known to produce some similar
effect like caffeine
• Is acts as a vasodilator (a blood
vessel widener),
• a diuretic (urination aid), and heart
stimulant
• Can improve the hardness of tooth
enamel – might prevent tooth decay
• Animals metabolize this much more
slowly making it much for
dangerous
11. Table of contents
You can describe the topic of the
section here
01
Introduction
02
Propiedades
You can describe the topic of the
section here
03
Exercises
You can describe the topic of the
section here
12. About the materials
Do you know what helps you make your point
crystal clear? Lists like this one:
● They’re simple
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● You’ll never forget to buy milk!
And the most important thing: the audience
won’t miss the point of your presentation
13. Mechanical elasticity
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet
from the Sun. It’s hot and has
a highly poisonous
atmosphere
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun and the smallest
one in the Solar System—it’s
only a bit larger than the
Moon
Deformation Resilience
14. Materials properties
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and the
smallest of them all
Venus has a beautiful
name and is the second
planet from the Sun
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place. It’s
full of iron oxide dust
Physical Chemical Ecological
15. Ecological properties
Mars is actually an extremely
cold place
Venus has a beautiful name.
It’s terribly hot
Jupiter is the biggest planet of
them all
Saturn is a gas giant and has
several rings
Toxicity
Biodegradabilit
y
Recyclability
Renewables
16. Venus has a beautiful
name
Neptune is very far
away from us
Types of techno materials
Mars is actually a
very cold place
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Saturn is a gas giant
with rings
Jupiter is the biggest
planet
Wood Plastics Metals
Stones Ceramics Textiles
21. The density of gold
9.32 g/cm³
11.34 g/cm³
The density of lead
0.0012 g/cm³
The density of water
22. This alloy of materials results in "brass". The percentage composition in alloys is crucial as
it determines the properties and characteristics of the resulting material. In the case of
alloys, the addition of different elements in specific proportions can significantly modify
their physical and chemical properties
Let’s use some percentages
25% 5%
70%
Copper Zinc Nickel
23. Computer
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24. Tablet
mockup
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25. Phone
mockup
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26. Venus
Mars
Mercury
This is a map
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
27. States of water
Solid
Venus has a beautiful
name
Liquid
Mars is actually a
very cold place
Gas
Jupiter is the biggest
planet
Water
Energy
28. Materials
properties
Materials properties
Mercury is small
Mechanical
Venus is a hot place
Thermal
Earth harbors life
Optical
Mars is a cold place
Electrical
Jupiter is big
Technological
Saturn has rings
Chemical
Neptune is far away
Magnetic
Pluto is small
Physical
29. You can use this graph
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Steel
Aluminum
Titanium
30. Properties of Materials
Property Material
Density Osmium (22.59
g/cm³)
Thermal C. Copper (385
W/m·K)
Electrical C. Silver (61.6 × 10^6
S/m)
Mechanical Str. Steel
Elasticity Rubber
Property Material
Hardness Diamond (10 on
the Mohs scale)
Toughness Carbon steel (High
toughness)
Flexibility Silicone rubber
Transparency Glass
Corrosion Resist. Stainless steel
32. Earth is the third planet from the Sun
and the only one that harbors life in
the Solar System
Hardness
Mechanical properties
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the Solar
System
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot
Jupiter is the fourth-brightest object
in the night sky. It was named after
the Roman god
Tenacity Fragility
Ductility
33. Classification of materials
Ceramics Metals Polymers
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and the
smallest of them all
Venus has a beautiful
name and is the second
planet from the Sun
Despite being red, Mars is
a cold place. It’s full of iron
oxide dust
Paramagnetic Ferromagnetic Diamagnetic
Materials
34. Exercise 1
Viewing the table, use the "fill colour" tool mark the properties that refer to the object
on the left
Water Hard Transparent Stiff
Chair Hard Opaque Flexible
Rock Soft Opaque Stiff
T-shirt Smooth Stiff Flexible
Brick Soft Opaque Flexible
36. Exercise 3
Pencil Wood Trees Chair Silica
Metal Zinc Glass Jeans Petroleum
Metal Polyester Iron Steel Phone
Nickel Pen Nylon Shoes Eraser
Sand Clock Toothbrush Rubber Zinc
Product Material Raw material
Color in the given colors which is a product, which is a material and which is a raw
material
37. Property classification
Mech
Jupiter is a giant
was named after
the Roman god
Chemical
Saturn is a gas
giant and has
several rings
Magnetic
Neptune is the
farthest planet
from the Sun
Tech
The Sun is the Star
that all planets
orbit
Physical
Mercury is the
closest planet to
the Sun
Optical
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Thermal
Earth is the only
planet that harbors
life
Electrical
Despite being red,
Mars is actually a
cold place
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