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TODAY’S LECTURE IS
   ESSENTIAL!
 BE SURE TO PAY ATTENTION
      AND TAKE NOTES!
Persuasion
Attempt to change or reinforce:
 Attitudes
 Beliefs
 Values
 Behaviors
Purposes of Persuasion
 Adoption: new idea, attitude, belief
 Discontinuance: stop doing something
 Deterrence: avoid activity
 Continuance: continue belief or activity
Types of Persuasive Speeches
 Propositions of fact
  – What is or what is not
 Propositions of value
  – How good or bad something is
 Propositions of policy
  – What ought to be
Monroe’s Motivated Sequence
 Attention
 Need / Problem
 Satisfaction / Solution
 Visualization
 Action
Monroe’s Motivated Sequence
                 Source: Diego Campos



 Attention: Hey! Listen to me, I have a
  PROBLEM!
 Need: Let me EXPLAIN the problem.
 Satisfaction: But, I have a SOLUTION!
 Visualization: If we IMPLEMENT my
  solution, this is what will happen.
 Action: You can help me in this specific
  way. Are YOU willing to help me?
Still like Malandro’s…
 Attention = Introduction
 Need = Main Point 1
 Satisfaction = Main Point 2
 Visualization = Main Point 3
 Action = Summary and Close with Impact
Support
 Each Main Point = Claim (the point you’re
 trying to make)
      Sub-point = Evidence
      Sub-point = Evidence
      Sub-point = Counter argument
Introduction: Attention
I.     Open with impact
II.    Connect with audience
III.   Thesis statement
IV.    Preview (should be vague)
Main Point I: Need (Problem)
A.        Claim (This a problem)
     1.    Evidence
     2.    Evidence
A.        Claim (This is a problem)
     1.    Evidence
     2.    Evidence
A.  Counter-Claim (If needed)
(Signpost)
Main Point II: Satisfaction
              (Solution)
A. Claim (this is how we fix the problem)
  1.   Evidence (how it will work)
  2.   Evidence (why it will work)
  3.   Evidence (it’s worked in other places)
  4.   Counter-Claim (if needed)
(Signpost)
Main Point III: Visualization
A.Picture the World
 Positive
 Negative
 Negative/positive
Conclusion: Action
I.       Summarize
II.      Call to action (what do you want us to
         do?)
      I.     Petition, promissory note, donation
      II.    Act vs. think about
      III.   Immediate
III. Close with impact
      - May be part of call
Monroe’s Motivated Sequence In
             Action
                      Source: MJ Wagner

 Attention
  – Last week a box of ten, shivering, starving puppies
    was found on campus
 Need
  – Millions of animals are abandoned, starved, abused,
    and die every year
 Satisfaction
  – By having your pet spayed or neutered, and
    encouraging others to do so, you can prevent the
    needless suffering of unwanted animals
Monroe’s Motivated Sequence In
             Action
 Visualization
  – Picture a world where all pets are wanted, all
    pets have good homes; all pets are safe and
    well fed
 Action
  – Please, be a responsible pet owner and spay
    or neuter your pets!

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Monroe sum11

  • 1. TODAY’S LECTURE IS ESSENTIAL! BE SURE TO PAY ATTENTION AND TAKE NOTES!
  • 2. Persuasion Attempt to change or reinforce:  Attitudes  Beliefs  Values  Behaviors
  • 3. Purposes of Persuasion  Adoption: new idea, attitude, belief  Discontinuance: stop doing something  Deterrence: avoid activity  Continuance: continue belief or activity
  • 4. Types of Persuasive Speeches  Propositions of fact – What is or what is not  Propositions of value – How good or bad something is  Propositions of policy – What ought to be
  • 5. Monroe’s Motivated Sequence  Attention  Need / Problem  Satisfaction / Solution  Visualization  Action
  • 6. Monroe’s Motivated Sequence Source: Diego Campos  Attention: Hey! Listen to me, I have a PROBLEM!  Need: Let me EXPLAIN the problem.  Satisfaction: But, I have a SOLUTION!  Visualization: If we IMPLEMENT my solution, this is what will happen.  Action: You can help me in this specific way. Are YOU willing to help me?
  • 7. Still like Malandro’s…  Attention = Introduction  Need = Main Point 1  Satisfaction = Main Point 2  Visualization = Main Point 3  Action = Summary and Close with Impact
  • 8. Support  Each Main Point = Claim (the point you’re trying to make)  Sub-point = Evidence  Sub-point = Evidence  Sub-point = Counter argument
  • 9. Introduction: Attention I. Open with impact II. Connect with audience III. Thesis statement IV. Preview (should be vague)
  • 10. Main Point I: Need (Problem) A. Claim (This a problem) 1. Evidence 2. Evidence A. Claim (This is a problem) 1. Evidence 2. Evidence A. Counter-Claim (If needed) (Signpost)
  • 11. Main Point II: Satisfaction (Solution) A. Claim (this is how we fix the problem) 1. Evidence (how it will work) 2. Evidence (why it will work) 3. Evidence (it’s worked in other places) 4. Counter-Claim (if needed) (Signpost)
  • 12. Main Point III: Visualization A.Picture the World  Positive  Negative  Negative/positive
  • 13. Conclusion: Action I. Summarize II. Call to action (what do you want us to do?) I. Petition, promissory note, donation II. Act vs. think about III. Immediate III. Close with impact - May be part of call
  • 14. Monroe’s Motivated Sequence In Action Source: MJ Wagner  Attention – Last week a box of ten, shivering, starving puppies was found on campus  Need – Millions of animals are abandoned, starved, abused, and die every year  Satisfaction – By having your pet spayed or neutered, and encouraging others to do so, you can prevent the needless suffering of unwanted animals
  • 15. Monroe’s Motivated Sequence In Action  Visualization – Picture a world where all pets are wanted, all pets have good homes; all pets are safe and well fed  Action – Please, be a responsible pet owner and spay or neuter your pets!