WEB	
  AND	
  SOCIAL	
  MEDIA	
  STRATEGY	
  
   Why	
  and	
  How…	
  to	
  be	
  Awesome!	
  



                                            Max	
  Spiegel	
  
WEB	
  AND	
  SOCIAL	
  MEDIA	
  STRATEGY	
  
WEB	
  AND	
  SOCIAL	
  MEDIA	
  STRATEGY	
  



                                Max	
  Spiegel	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
WHY	
  THE	
  WEB?	
  


           Premature	
  ques>on.	
  
Who	
  are	
  we	
  and	
  why	
  are	
  we	
  here?	
  
What	
  is	
  our	
  organiza>onal	
  structure?	
  
What	
  is	
  our	
  goal?	
  
What	
  is	
  our	
  communica>on	
  strategy?	
  
Who	
  is	
  our	
  audience?	
  
What	
  is	
  our	
  message?	
  
	
  
WHAT	
  IS	
  OUR	
  PURPOSE?	
  
THE	
  WEB	
  AND	
  SOCIAL	
  MEDIA	
  ARE	
  ONLY	
  	
  
         DELIVERY	
  MECHANISMS	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
Mission	
  
The	
  mission	
  of	
  Penn	
  State’s	
  College	
  of	
  
Agricultural	
  Sciences	
  is	
  to	
  discover,	
  
integrate,	
  translate,	
  and	
  disseminate	
  
knowledge	
  to	
  enhance	
  the	
  food	
  and	
  
agricultural	
  system,	
  natural	
  resources	
  and	
  
environmental	
  stewardship,	
  and	
  economic	
  
and	
  social	
  well-­‐being,	
  thereby	
  improving	
  
the	
  lives	
  of	
  people	
  in	
  Pennsylvania,	
  the	
  
na>on,	
  and	
  the	
  world.	
  
Strategic	
  IniAaAves	
                          •  Strengthen	
  
     •  Entrepreneurship	
                           Communica>on	
  with	
  and	
  
                                                     Educa>on	
  of	
  Stakeholders	
  
     •  Pest	
  Predic>on	
  and	
  
        Response	
                           	
  
     •  Water	
                              Strategic	
  Challenges/Advantages	
  
     •  Energy	
                                  •  Iden>fy	
  Priori>es	
  
     •  Food,	
  Diet	
  and	
  Health	
          •  Enhance	
  Collabora>on	
  
	
  
                                                     Within	
  and	
  Outside	
  the	
  
Goals	
                                              College	
  
    •  Increase	
  Student	
                      •  Network	
  Development	
  
          Enrollment,	
  Enhance	
                •  Public	
  Educa>on	
  
          Student	
  Success	
  
    •  Enhance	
  Knowledge	
  
          Discovery	
  and	
  Transla>on	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
WHY	
  THE	
  WEB?	
  
    •  Primary	
  discovery	
  plaSorm	
  
    •  The	
  Web	
  is	
  the	
  first	
  "campus"	
  viewed	
  (43%)	
  
    •  Cost	
  effec>ve	
  delivery	
  compared	
  to	
  tradi>onal	
  methods	
  
    •  Instant	
  feedback	
  
    •  Two	
  way	
  street	
  
    	
  	
  
    The	
  Web	
  should	
  be	
  integral	
  to	
  any	
  communica>ons	
  strategy.	
  
    	
  
WHY	
  SOCIAL	
  MEDIA?	
  
•    Primary	
  discovery	
  plaSorm	
  
•    Facebook	
  Page	
  is	
  the	
  first	
  "campus"	
  viewed	
  	
  (Growing	
  Fast)	
  
•    Cost	
  effec>ve	
  delivery	
  compared	
  to	
  tradi>onal	
  methods	
  
•    Instant	
  feedback	
  
•    Two	
  way	
  street	
  
•    A	
  person	
  is	
  more	
  likely	
  to	
  trust	
  the	
  word	
  of	
  a	
  complete	
  stranger	
  
     than	
  the	
  company	
  selling	
  the	
  product.	
  

•    and…	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
15%	
  bump	
  
What	
  can	
  the	
  Web	
  do	
  for	
  you?	
  
       •  Push	
  your	
  content	
  (ac>ve,	
  not	
  passive)	
  
       •  Capture	
  your	
  audience	
  
       •  Increase	
  enrollment	
  
       •  Engage	
  your	
  Alumni	
  
       •  Promote	
  Ag	
  Awareness	
  
       •  Communicate	
  to	
  your	
  stakeholders	
  
       •  Promote	
  your	
  research	
  
       •  Highlight	
  your	
  faculty	
  
1. Public	
  Rela>ons	
  
2. Marke>ng	
  
3. Customer	
  Service	
  
4. Research	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
If	
  You	
  Build	
  It	
  Will	
  They	
  Come?	
  
•  Do	
  we	
  place	
  a	
  yellow	
  page	
  ad	
  then	
  ask	
  what	
  we	
  
     can	
  do	
  to	
  get	
  people	
  to	
  look	
  at	
  it?	
  
	
  
    –  People	
  Must	
  Be	
  Looking	
  For	
  It.	
  
    –  Search	
  Engine	
  Op>miza>on	
  (SEO)	
  
    –  Pay	
  Per	
  Click	
  Adver>sement	
  (Google)	
  
    –  Internal	
  Ads	
  (Facebook,	
  LinkedIn)	
  

    –  Diligence	
  &	
  Pa>ence	
  
SOCIAL MEDIA = WEB 2.0

 • What is it… really?
 • What do you use it for?
 • How does it work?
Web 1.0 vs. Web 2.0
¨ Web 1.0
  ¤ Web as Information
      n Billboard or Postcard

¨ Web 2.0
  ¤ Web as Participation
      n Communication
      n Information Sharing
      n Collaboration
      n Networking
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
Web 2.0 Toolsets
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
Sharing	
  
oas-­‐ram	
  4/22/2008	
  
1. Facebook	
  
2. ???	
  
3. Profit	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
hfp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3SuNx0UrnEo	
  
QUESTIONS?	
  
WHAT	
  IS	
  YOUR	
  VALUE?	
  
           	
  What	
  sets	
  you	
  apart?	
  
           	
  What	
  do	
  others	
  say	
  about	
  you?	
  
           	
  What	
  are	
  your	
  successes?	
  
           	
  How	
  have	
  you	
  helped	
  customers?	
  
           	
  What	
  do	
  you	
  do	
  best?	
  
    	
  
SETTING	
  YOUR	
  GOALS	
  
To	
  inform?	
                                          To	
  brand	
  your	
  company?	
  
To	
  build	
  a	
  community?	
                         To	
  afract	
  afen>on?	
  
To	
  gain	
  valuable	
  market	
  research?	
          To	
  build	
  trust?	
  
To	
  reduce	
  customer	
  service	
  costs?	
          To	
  reduce	
  paperwork?	
  
To	
  reach	
  a	
  broad	
  audience	
  with	
  a	
     To	
  reduce	
  prin>ng	
  and	
  mailing	
  
message?	
                                               costs?	
  
To	
  increase	
  student	
  enrollment?	
               To	
  pre-­‐qualify	
  leads?	
  
To	
  conduct	
  e-­‐commerce?	
                         To	
  recruit	
  new	
  employees?	
  
To	
  increase	
  brand	
  awareness?	
                  To	
  decrease	
  call	
  volume?	
  
	
  
ONLY	
  3	
  TRUE	
  BUSINESS	
  GOALS	
  


                           Raise
                          Revenue



                                Increase
            Lower Costs        Customer
                              Satisfaction



                               Source: Social Media Metrics, Jim Sterne
WHO	
  IS	
  YOUR	
  AUDIENCE?	
  
   •    Prospec>ve	
  students	
  
   •    Prospec>ve	
  faculty	
  
   •    Current	
  students	
  
   •    Alumni	
  &	
  friends	
  
   •    Legisla>ve	
  contacts	
  
   •    Industry	
  partners	
  
   •    General	
  public	
  
HOW	
  WILL	
  YOU	
  MEASURE	
  YOUR	
  PERFORMANCE?	
  	
  
   •  Traffic	
  Metrics	
  
      •  Google	
  Analy>cs	
  
   •  Transac>on	
  Metrics	
  
      •  Conversion	
  Tracking	
  
   •  Organiza>onal	
  Metrics	
  
      •  The	
  Books	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
REPUTATION	
  MANAGEMENT	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
How	
  to	
  Behave	
  
•    Old	
  rules	
  s>ll	
  apply.	
  	
  
•    Know	
  the	
  room	
  
•    Look	
  Appropriate	
  
•    Sound	
  Smart	
  
•    Observe	
  and	
  Adjust	
  
•    Make	
  a	
  Connec>on	
  
•    Brag	
  Modestly	
  
•    Be	
  Interes>ng	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
Twitter Good Practices
¤  Follow those who you want to follow you
¤  Cross link your efforts
     n  Tweet about a YouTube video you uploaded or the Blog you posted
¤  Be welcoming & friendly - say hello to your new followers or folks that you
    would like to get to know.
¤  Engage people - ask questions and respond to queries that interest you.
¤  Be humorous - funny Tweets really help to break up the timeline.
¤  Inform - provide useful information and news items.
¤  Monitor self-promotion - it is ne to promote your projects and work, but
    nobody likes to be spammed all day
¤  Promote others - “retweet” liberally and highlight good work.
¤  Listen - there’s no need to dominate the conversation all the time, so spend
    some time just reading what others are saying/Tweeting.
¤  Be human - not always obvious but most important, being a real person
    is probably the most important trait of any effective Twitter user.
¤  Search – search.twitter.com has all the answers. What hashtag do aerospace
    engineers use?
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
Star>ng	
  a	
  Blog	
  
Wri>ng	
  a	
  Blog	
  
   –    Make	
  your	
  opinion	
  known	
  
   –    Link	
  like	
  crazy	
  
   –    Write	
  less	
  
   –    250	
  Words	
  is	
  enough	
  
   –    Make	
  headlines	
  snappy	
  
   –    Write	
  with	
  passion	
  
   –    Include	
  bullet	
  point	
  lists	
  
   –    Edit	
  your	
  post	
  
   –    Make	
  your	
  posts	
  easy	
  to	
  scan	
  
   –    Be	
  consistent	
  with	
  your	
  style	
  
   –    Lifer	
  the	
  post	
  with	
  keywords	
  
Managing	
  a	
  Blog	
  
•  Bloggers	
  Code	
  of	
  Conduct	
  
    –  Take	
  responsibility	
  not	
  just	
  for	
  your	
  own	
  words,	
  but	
  for	
  
       the	
  comments	
  you	
  allow	
  on	
  your	
  blog.	
  
    –  Label	
  your	
  tolerance	
  level	
  for	
  abusive	
  comments.	
  
    –  Consider	
  elimina>ng	
  anonymous	
  comments.	
  
    –  Ignore	
  the	
  trolls.	
  
    –  Take	
  the	
  conversa>on	
  offline,	
  and	
  talk	
  directly,	
  or	
  find	
  an	
  
       intermediary	
  who	
  can	
  do	
  so.	
  
    –  If	
  you	
  know	
  someone	
  who	
  is	
  behaving	
  badly,	
  tell	
  them	
  so.	
  
    –  Don't	
  say	
  anything	
  online	
  that	
  you	
  wouldn't	
  say	
  in	
  person.	
  
Measuring Blogs

  ¨  RSS click-throughs
  ¨  # of subscribers
  ¨  # of comments
Use Feedburner for RSS – integrates
automatically with Google Analytics.
Feedburner Stats
oas-­‐ram	
  4/22/2008	
  
All	
  together	
  now.	
  

                             •    Web	
  
                             •    Blog	
  
                             •    Facebook	
  
                             •    Twifer	
  
                             •    YouTube	
  
                             •    Sharing	
  
                             •    Peer	
  Pressure	
  
                             •    RSS	
  Feed	
  
                             •    Email	
  

      hfp://agsci.psu.edu/thinkagain/blog/2010/cellar-­‐market	
  
If	
  You	
  Build	
  It	
  Will	
  They	
  Come?	
  
•  Do	
  we	
  place	
  a	
  yellow	
  page	
  ad	
  then	
  ask	
  what	
  we	
  
     can	
  do	
  to	
  get	
  people	
  to	
  look	
  at	
  it?	
  
	
  
    –  People	
  Must	
  Be	
  Looking	
  For	
  It.	
  
    –  Cross	
  promo>on	
  (don’t	
  be	
  afraid	
  to	
  take	
  it	
  offline)	
  
    –  Search	
  Engine	
  Op>miza>on	
  (SEO)	
  
    –  Pay	
  Per	
  Click	
  Adver>sement	
  (Google)	
  
    –  Internal	
  Ads	
  (Facebook,	
  YouTube)	
  

    –  Diligence	
  &	
  Pa>ence	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
HOW	
  WILL	
  YOU	
  MEASURE	
  YOUR	
  PERFORMANCE?	
  	
  
   •  Traffic	
  Metrics	
  
      •  Google	
  Analy>cs	
  
   •  Transac>on	
  Metrics	
  
      •  Conversion	
  Tracking	
  
   •  Organiza>onal	
  Metrics	
  
      •  The	
  Books	
  
TRAFFIC	
  METRICS	
  
     •  How	
  many	
  people	
  are	
  visi>ng	
  your	
  site?	
  	
  
     •  Where	
  are	
  they	
  coming	
  from?	
  	
  
     •  What	
  sites	
  are	
  linking	
  and	
  bringing	
  traffic	
  to	
  your	
  
        website?	
  	
  
     •  What	
  keywords	
  do	
  visitors	
  use	
  in	
  the	
  search	
  
        engines	
  to	
  find	
  your	
  site?	
  	
  
     •  How	
  long	
  are	
  they	
  staying	
  in	
  your	
  site?	
  
Pageviews	
  From	
  Social	
  Media	
  
MANY	
  WAYS	
  TO	
  MEASURE	
  SOCIAL	
  MEDIA	
  
¨  Fans                                 ¨  Ratings
¨  Followers                            ¨  Social bookmarks
¨  Friends                              ¨  Subscriptions
¨  Growth rate                          ¨  Pageviews
¨  Rate of virality                     ¨  % of videos viewed
¨  Change of virality rates over time   ¨  Polls taken/votes received
¨  Embeds/installs                      ¨  Brand association
¨  Downloads                            ¨  Exposures of virtual gifts given
¨  Uploads                              ¨  Relative popularity of content
¨  User-initiated views (videos)        ¨  Tags added
¨  Ratio of embeds to views             ¨  Content shared
¨  Likes/favorites                      ¨  # of user-generated submissions
¨  Comments

                                          Source: Social Media Metrics, Jim Sterne
A	
  silver	
  bullet	
  doesn't	
  exist.	
  

There is no one metric, one tool, one
awesome, ridiculous app that we can use.

It doesn't exist.

Most social media analytics is manual.
MANY	
  WAYS	
  TO	
  MEASURE	
  SOCIAL	
  MEDIA	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)
Social Media Performance Indicators
   Increase brand awareness:
   ¨  # of brand mentions (# of positive brand mentions)
   ¨  # of “likes” of school/unit Facebook page/new followers
   ¨  # of new traffic to website from social media sources
   Increase student enrollment
   ¨  New click-throughs from social media sources
   ¨  % conversions from social media referrers
   ¨  % increase in student enrollment
   Decrease helpdesk call volume
   ¨  # subscribers
   ¨  % volume decrease
   ¨  % tickets resolved using social media
Monitoring - Sentiment
TRANSACTION	
  METRICS	
  
    Online	
  Food	
  Safety	
  Class	
  Google	
  Ad	
  
    •  1,508	
  clicks	
  on	
  168,581	
  views	
  for	
  a	
  cost-­‐per-­‐click	
  
         of	
  $0.27	
  and	
  a	
  total	
  expense	
  of	
  $398.28.	
  	
  
    •  The	
  ads	
  directly	
  caused	
  a	
  668%	
  increase	
  in	
  web	
  
         visits	
  
    •  79%	
  of	
  the	
  Web	
  traffic	
  was	
  from	
  the	
  ads.	
  	
  
    •  44	
  people	
  clicked	
  the	
  "Register	
  Now"	
  bufon	
  
    •  400%	
  increase	
  in	
  enrollment.	
  	
  
    	
  
ORGANIZATIONAL	
  METRICS	
  
   •    Increase	
  in	
  prospects	
  
   •    Increase	
  in	
  average	
  consumer	
  sa>sfac>on	
  
   •    Decreased	
  support	
  calls	
  
   •    More	
  enrollment	
  
   •    Increased	
  newslefer	
  subscrip>ons	
  or	
  completed	
  
        surveys	
  
MAX	
  SPIEGEL	
  
	
   	
  
     MaxSpiegel@psu.edu	
  
     hfp://agsci.psu.edu/directory/mds118	
  
     Twifer.com/MaxSpiegel	
  
     LinkedIn.com/in/MaxSpiegel	
  
     Facebook.com/MaxSpiegel	
  
     	
  
Helpful	
  Resources	
  
  Penn	
  State	
  Ag	
  Sciences	
  Web	
  Best	
  Prac>ces	
  and	
  Web	
  Strategy	
  
  hfp://agsci.psu.edu/communica>ons/web/best-­‐prac>ces	
  	
  
  hfp://agsci.psu.edu/communica>ons/web/strategy	
  	
  

  Wri>ng	
  for	
  the	
  Web	
  
  hfp://www.useit.com/papers/webwri>ng/	
  	
  

  Quickstart	
  Guide	
  to	
  Social	
  Media	
  
  hfp://www.b2bento.com/infographic-­‐quickstart-­‐guide-­‐to-­‐social-­‐media-­‐
  for-­‐business/	
  	
  

  Web	
  and	
  Social	
  Media	
  Industry	
  News	
  and	
  Tips	
  
  hfp://mashable.com/	
  	
  
  	
  
  	
  
NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)

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NADDA 2011 Web Strategy (PDF)

  • 1. WEB  AND  SOCIAL  MEDIA  STRATEGY   Why  and  How…  to  be  Awesome!   Max  Spiegel  
  • 2. WEB  AND  SOCIAL  MEDIA  STRATEGY  
  • 3. WEB  AND  SOCIAL  MEDIA  STRATEGY   Max  Spiegel  
  • 5. WHY  THE  WEB?   Premature  ques>on.  
  • 6. Who  are  we  and  why  are  we  here?   What  is  our  organiza>onal  structure?   What  is  our  goal?   What  is  our  communica>on  strategy?   Who  is  our  audience?   What  is  our  message?    
  • 7. WHAT  IS  OUR  PURPOSE?  
  • 8. THE  WEB  AND  SOCIAL  MEDIA  ARE  ONLY     DELIVERY  MECHANISMS  
  • 10. Mission   The  mission  of  Penn  State’s  College  of   Agricultural  Sciences  is  to  discover,   integrate,  translate,  and  disseminate   knowledge  to  enhance  the  food  and   agricultural  system,  natural  resources  and   environmental  stewardship,  and  economic   and  social  well-­‐being,  thereby  improving   the  lives  of  people  in  Pennsylvania,  the   na>on,  and  the  world.  
  • 11. Strategic  IniAaAves   •  Strengthen   •  Entrepreneurship   Communica>on  with  and   Educa>on  of  Stakeholders   •  Pest  Predic>on  and   Response     •  Water   Strategic  Challenges/Advantages   •  Energy   •  Iden>fy  Priori>es   •  Food,  Diet  and  Health   •  Enhance  Collabora>on     Within  and  Outside  the   Goals   College   •  Increase  Student   •  Network  Development   Enrollment,  Enhance   •  Public  Educa>on   Student  Success   •  Enhance  Knowledge   Discovery  and  Transla>on  
  • 13. WHY  THE  WEB?   •  Primary  discovery  plaSorm   •  The  Web  is  the  first  "campus"  viewed  (43%)   •  Cost  effec>ve  delivery  compared  to  tradi>onal  methods   •  Instant  feedback   •  Two  way  street       The  Web  should  be  integral  to  any  communica>ons  strategy.    
  • 14. WHY  SOCIAL  MEDIA?   •  Primary  discovery  plaSorm   •  Facebook  Page  is  the  first  "campus"  viewed    (Growing  Fast)   •  Cost  effec>ve  delivery  compared  to  tradi>onal  methods   •  Instant  feedback   •  Two  way  street   •  A  person  is  more  likely  to  trust  the  word  of  a  complete  stranger   than  the  company  selling  the  product.   •  and…  
  • 17. What  can  the  Web  do  for  you?   •  Push  your  content  (ac>ve,  not  passive)   •  Capture  your  audience   •  Increase  enrollment   •  Engage  your  Alumni   •  Promote  Ag  Awareness   •  Communicate  to  your  stakeholders   •  Promote  your  research   •  Highlight  your  faculty  
  • 18. 1. Public  Rela>ons   2. Marke>ng   3. Customer  Service   4. Research  
  • 20. If  You  Build  It  Will  They  Come?   •  Do  we  place  a  yellow  page  ad  then  ask  what  we   can  do  to  get  people  to  look  at  it?     –  People  Must  Be  Looking  For  It.   –  Search  Engine  Op>miza>on  (SEO)   –  Pay  Per  Click  Adver>sement  (Google)   –  Internal  Ads  (Facebook,  LinkedIn)   –  Diligence  &  Pa>ence  
  • 21. SOCIAL MEDIA = WEB 2.0 • What is it… really? • What do you use it for? • How does it work?
  • 22. Web 1.0 vs. Web 2.0 ¨ Web 1.0 ¤ Web as Information n Billboard or Postcard ¨ Web 2.0 ¤ Web as Participation n Communication n Information Sharing n Collaboration n Networking
  • 35. WHAT  IS  YOUR  VALUE?    What  sets  you  apart?    What  do  others  say  about  you?    What  are  your  successes?    How  have  you  helped  customers?    What  do  you  do  best?    
  • 36. SETTING  YOUR  GOALS   To  inform?   To  brand  your  company?   To  build  a  community?   To  afract  afen>on?   To  gain  valuable  market  research?   To  build  trust?   To  reduce  customer  service  costs?   To  reduce  paperwork?   To  reach  a  broad  audience  with  a   To  reduce  prin>ng  and  mailing   message?   costs?   To  increase  student  enrollment?   To  pre-­‐qualify  leads?   To  conduct  e-­‐commerce?   To  recruit  new  employees?   To  increase  brand  awareness?   To  decrease  call  volume?    
  • 37. ONLY  3  TRUE  BUSINESS  GOALS   Raise Revenue Increase Lower Costs Customer Satisfaction Source: Social Media Metrics, Jim Sterne
  • 38. WHO  IS  YOUR  AUDIENCE?   •  Prospec>ve  students   •  Prospec>ve  faculty   •  Current  students   •  Alumni  &  friends   •  Legisla>ve  contacts   •  Industry  partners   •  General  public  
  • 39. HOW  WILL  YOU  MEASURE  YOUR  PERFORMANCE?     •  Traffic  Metrics   •  Google  Analy>cs   •  Transac>on  Metrics   •  Conversion  Tracking   •  Organiza>onal  Metrics   •  The  Books  
  • 43. How  to  Behave   •  Old  rules  s>ll  apply.     •  Know  the  room   •  Look  Appropriate   •  Sound  Smart   •  Observe  and  Adjust   •  Make  a  Connec>on   •  Brag  Modestly   •  Be  Interes>ng  
  • 45. Twitter Good Practices ¤  Follow those who you want to follow you ¤  Cross link your efforts n  Tweet about a YouTube video you uploaded or the Blog you posted ¤  Be welcoming & friendly - say hello to your new followers or folks that you would like to get to know. ¤  Engage people - ask questions and respond to queries that interest you. ¤  Be humorous - funny Tweets really help to break up the timeline. ¤  Inform - provide useful information and news items. ¤  Monitor self-promotion - it is ne to promote your projects and work, but nobody likes to be spammed all day ¤  Promote others - “retweet” liberally and highlight good work. ¤  Listen - there’s no need to dominate the conversation all the time, so spend some time just reading what others are saying/Tweeting. ¤  Be human - not always obvious but most important, being a real person is probably the most important trait of any effective Twitter user. ¤  Search – search.twitter.com has all the answers. What hashtag do aerospace engineers use?
  • 48. Wri>ng  a  Blog   –  Make  your  opinion  known   –  Link  like  crazy   –  Write  less   –  250  Words  is  enough   –  Make  headlines  snappy   –  Write  with  passion   –  Include  bullet  point  lists   –  Edit  your  post   –  Make  your  posts  easy  to  scan   –  Be  consistent  with  your  style   –  Lifer  the  post  with  keywords  
  • 49. Managing  a  Blog   •  Bloggers  Code  of  Conduct   –  Take  responsibility  not  just  for  your  own  words,  but  for   the  comments  you  allow  on  your  blog.   –  Label  your  tolerance  level  for  abusive  comments.   –  Consider  elimina>ng  anonymous  comments.   –  Ignore  the  trolls.   –  Take  the  conversa>on  offline,  and  talk  directly,  or  find  an   intermediary  who  can  do  so.   –  If  you  know  someone  who  is  behaving  badly,  tell  them  so.   –  Don't  say  anything  online  that  you  wouldn't  say  in  person.  
  • 50. Measuring Blogs ¨  RSS click-throughs ¨  # of subscribers ¨  # of comments Use Feedburner for RSS – integrates automatically with Google Analytics.
  • 53. All  together  now.   •  Web   •  Blog   •  Facebook   •  Twifer   •  YouTube   •  Sharing   •  Peer  Pressure   •  RSS  Feed   •  Email   hfp://agsci.psu.edu/thinkagain/blog/2010/cellar-­‐market  
  • 54. If  You  Build  It  Will  They  Come?   •  Do  we  place  a  yellow  page  ad  then  ask  what  we   can  do  to  get  people  to  look  at  it?     –  People  Must  Be  Looking  For  It.   –  Cross  promo>on  (don’t  be  afraid  to  take  it  offline)   –  Search  Engine  Op>miza>on  (SEO)   –  Pay  Per  Click  Adver>sement  (Google)   –  Internal  Ads  (Facebook,  YouTube)   –  Diligence  &  Pa>ence  
  • 58. HOW  WILL  YOU  MEASURE  YOUR  PERFORMANCE?     •  Traffic  Metrics   •  Google  Analy>cs   •  Transac>on  Metrics   •  Conversion  Tracking   •  Organiza>onal  Metrics   •  The  Books  
  • 59. TRAFFIC  METRICS   •  How  many  people  are  visi>ng  your  site?     •  Where  are  they  coming  from?     •  What  sites  are  linking  and  bringing  traffic  to  your   website?     •  What  keywords  do  visitors  use  in  the  search   engines  to  find  your  site?     •  How  long  are  they  staying  in  your  site?  
  • 61. MANY  WAYS  TO  MEASURE  SOCIAL  MEDIA   ¨  Fans ¨  Ratings ¨  Followers ¨  Social bookmarks ¨  Friends ¨  Subscriptions ¨  Growth rate ¨  Pageviews ¨  Rate of virality ¨  % of videos viewed ¨  Change of virality rates over time ¨  Polls taken/votes received ¨  Embeds/installs ¨  Brand association ¨  Downloads ¨  Exposures of virtual gifts given ¨  Uploads ¨  Relative popularity of content ¨  User-initiated views (videos) ¨  Tags added ¨  Ratio of embeds to views ¨  Content shared ¨  Likes/favorites ¨  # of user-generated submissions ¨  Comments Source: Social Media Metrics, Jim Sterne
  • 62. A  silver  bullet  doesn't  exist.   There is no one metric, one tool, one awesome, ridiculous app that we can use. It doesn't exist. Most social media analytics is manual.
  • 63. MANY  WAYS  TO  MEASURE  SOCIAL  MEDIA  
  • 65. Social Media Performance Indicators Increase brand awareness: ¨  # of brand mentions (# of positive brand mentions) ¨  # of “likes” of school/unit Facebook page/new followers ¨  # of new traffic to website from social media sources Increase student enrollment ¨  New click-throughs from social media sources ¨  % conversions from social media referrers ¨  % increase in student enrollment Decrease helpdesk call volume ¨  # subscribers ¨  % volume decrease ¨  % tickets resolved using social media
  • 67. TRANSACTION  METRICS   Online  Food  Safety  Class  Google  Ad   •  1,508  clicks  on  168,581  views  for  a  cost-­‐per-­‐click   of  $0.27  and  a  total  expense  of  $398.28.     •  The  ads  directly  caused  a  668%  increase  in  web   visits   •  79%  of  the  Web  traffic  was  from  the  ads.     •  44  people  clicked  the  "Register  Now"  bufon   •  400%  increase  in  enrollment.      
  • 68. ORGANIZATIONAL  METRICS   •  Increase  in  prospects   •  Increase  in  average  consumer  sa>sfac>on   •  Decreased  support  calls   •  More  enrollment   •  Increased  newslefer  subscrip>ons  or  completed   surveys  
  • 69. MAX  SPIEGEL       MaxSpiegel@psu.edu   hfp://agsci.psu.edu/directory/mds118   Twifer.com/MaxSpiegel   LinkedIn.com/in/MaxSpiegel   Facebook.com/MaxSpiegel    
  • 70. Helpful  Resources   Penn  State  Ag  Sciences  Web  Best  Prac>ces  and  Web  Strategy   hfp://agsci.psu.edu/communica>ons/web/best-­‐prac>ces     hfp://agsci.psu.edu/communica>ons/web/strategy     Wri>ng  for  the  Web   hfp://www.useit.com/papers/webwri>ng/     Quickstart  Guide  to  Social  Media   hfp://www.b2bento.com/infographic-­‐quickstart-­‐guide-­‐to-­‐social-­‐media-­‐ for-­‐business/     Web  and  Social  Media  Industry  News  and  Tips   hfp://mashable.com/