Network attached storage (NAS) is a file-level computer data storage server connected to a computer network providing data access to a heterogeneous group of clients. It is designed to be easy to set up and maintain while providing reliable storage that scales easily. NAS uses standard network protocols like NFS and CIFS to provide file sharing capabilities without requiring dedicated server hardware or software. This makes NAS simpler and more cost-effective than traditional server-based storage while offering high performance and reliability for small or large storage needs.