![Indians especially weak in New England epidemics
wiped out ¾ of the native popul.
Wampanoags [near Plymouth] befriended the settlers.
Cooperation between the two
helped by Squanto.
1621 Chief Massasoit signed
treaty with the settlers.
Autumn, 1621 both groups
celebrated the First Thanksgiving.
Puritans vs. Native Americans](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/newchp3-150909133843-lva1-app6892/85/New-chp-3-12-320.jpg)
![Only hope for Native Americans
to resist white settlers was to
UNITE.
Metacom [King Philip to settlers]
Massasoit’s son united Indians
and staged coordinated attacks
on white settlements throughout
New England.
Frontier settlements forced to retreat to Boston.
King Philip’s War (1675-1676}](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/newchp3-150909133843-lva1-app6892/85/New-chp-3-13-320.jpg)
New chp 3
- 1. Chapter 3
- 2. GlobalCompetitionand the Expansionof England's Empire The Mercantilist System • Colonies send England raw materials, buy finished goods.
- 4. The Navigation Acts • No ship could do business in the colonies unless it had been built in the colonies or England • Colonists could not manufacture goods from their own raw materials • Attempt to push Dutch out of colonial trade
- 5. • Netherlands powerful nation • Mainly explored East (China, India) • Early 17th century: Dutch East India Co., est. on Hudson River • New Netherlands— farm plantations, slave trade http://www.common-place.org/vol-03/no-04/new-york/ Dutch
- 6. 1664
- 7. 273 Water St. • 3rd oldest building in Manhattan 1775
- 8. • Quaker refuge • Religious freedom • French, German immigrants welcomed • “Holy Experiment” • Philadelphia - soon biggest city Pennsylvania
- 10. The Rise of Chesapeake Slavery • By 1680, laws with racial segregation • After Bacon’s Rebellion, move away from indentured servants, more African slaves
- 11. A Slave Society • 1700-1750 – Black population of Virginia from 10 to 50% of total pop (Almost all slaves)
- 12. Indians especially weak in New England epidemics wiped out ¾ of the native popul. Wampanoags [near Plymouth] befriended the settlers. Cooperation between the two helped by Squanto. 1621 Chief Massasoit signed treaty with the settlers. Autumn, 1621 both groups celebrated the First Thanksgiving. Puritans vs. Native Americans
- 13. Only hope for Native Americans to resist white settlers was to UNITE. Metacom [King Philip to settlers] Massasoit’s son united Indians and staged coordinated attacks on white settlements throughout New England. Frontier settlements forced to retreat to Boston. King Philip’s War (1675-1676}
- 14. The war ended in failure for the Indians Metacom beheaded, drawn and quartered. His son and wife sold into slavery. Never a serious threat in NE again
- 15. Population Comparisons: New England v. the Chesapeake
- 16. City on a Hill
- 17. The Salem Witch Trials • Believed in magic, astrology, witchcraft, and other supernatural phenomena • Charges against nearly 150 persons, most women • Nineteen hanged
- 20. North America at Mid-Century • Very diverse • More freedom, voting, land ownership than in Europe • Indentured servants • Slavery (growing) • Likely highest per capita income in world • High birthrate, longer lives = ???