This document discusses applying conservation of momentum to collisions in two dimensions. It explains that conservation of energy and momentum can be analyzed in two or three dimensions, though the math can become complex. As an example, it describes a situation where ball A moves at 3.0 m/s in the x-direction and strikes an equal mass ball B that is initially at rest, causing both balls to move at 45 degrees above and below the x-axis after collision. It poses calculating the final speeds of the balls as a problem and assigns reading and problems from Section 7.7 as homework.