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Whole Numbers
           Numbers to 20

 What will we learn today?
 •   Count, read and write numbers
 •   Comparing and ordering numbers
 •   Number patterns
 •   Place Values
Introduction to Numbers

Number can be written in numerals or in words.
 Numerals – 1, 2, 3, ………….
 Words – one, two, three, ………

1 digit numbers – 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

2 digit numbers – 10, 11, 12,…………….....99
Let’s count the items below.

        1
                 2

             3




1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Arrange the numbers in order.
Begin with the greatest.

    4          10   13    17

   17, 13, 10, 4
    greatest
Arrange the numbers in order.
Begin with the smallest.

    8           16   11    5

    5, 8, 11, 16
     smallest
Complete the number patterns.


2        3        4        5        6

    +1       +1       +1       +1
One more example for you.


14    12        10        8        6


 -2        -2        -2       -2
Place Values
Place value is the value of a digit depending on
its place in a number.

                                       Place Value Chart
            = 1 unit
                                       Tens        Ones

                                        0            8


                                      0 ten 8 ones = 8
                8
                                         8 ones = 8

      8 units are not enough to make a group of ten, so it
      has 1 place value, that is the ones place.
One more example for you.
                                                 Place Value Chart

                                                 Tens           Ones

                                                   0              7

                   7
                                             7 = 0 ten 7 ones


Since 7 units are not enough to make a group of ten and number
7 is a single digit number, it has 1 place value that is the ones
place.

For the ones place value, it is only fit for a single digit number;
number 1-9.
Here’s another example.

                                       Place Value Chart

                                      Tens         Ones

                                        1            0


                                     1 ten 0 ones =10
                                         1 ten = 10
                                       10 ones = 10
         = 10 (base ten or 1 group of 10)

Every number in a two digit number has a different place value.
Number 10 is a 2 digit number, therefore digit 0 is in the ones
place and the digit 1 is in the tens place.
Here’s another example.

                  Place Value Chart

                  Tens        Ones

                   1            3



                 1 ten 3 ones = 13

    10       3


1 group of ten
Are you ready to
  try out the
   questions?

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Numbers to 20

  • 1. Whole Numbers Numbers to 20 What will we learn today? • Count, read and write numbers • Comparing and ordering numbers • Number patterns • Place Values
  • 2. Introduction to Numbers Number can be written in numerals or in words.  Numerals – 1, 2, 3, ………….  Words – one, two, three, ……… 1 digit numbers – 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 2 digit numbers – 10, 11, 12,…………….....99
  • 3. Let’s count the items below. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
  • 4. Arrange the numbers in order. Begin with the greatest. 4 10 13 17 17, 13, 10, 4 greatest
  • 5. Arrange the numbers in order. Begin with the smallest. 8 16 11 5 5, 8, 11, 16 smallest
  • 6. Complete the number patterns. 2 3 4 5 6 +1 +1 +1 +1
  • 7. One more example for you. 14 12 10 8 6 -2 -2 -2 -2
  • 8. Place Values Place value is the value of a digit depending on its place in a number. Place Value Chart = 1 unit Tens Ones 0 8 0 ten 8 ones = 8 8 8 ones = 8 8 units are not enough to make a group of ten, so it has 1 place value, that is the ones place.
  • 9. One more example for you. Place Value Chart Tens Ones 0 7 7 7 = 0 ten 7 ones Since 7 units are not enough to make a group of ten and number 7 is a single digit number, it has 1 place value that is the ones place. For the ones place value, it is only fit for a single digit number; number 1-9.
  • 10. Here’s another example. Place Value Chart Tens Ones 1 0 1 ten 0 ones =10 1 ten = 10 10 ones = 10 = 10 (base ten or 1 group of 10) Every number in a two digit number has a different place value. Number 10 is a 2 digit number, therefore digit 0 is in the ones place and the digit 1 is in the tens place.
  • 11. Here’s another example. Place Value Chart Tens Ones 1 3 1 ten 3 ones = 13 10 3 1 group of ten
  • 12. Are you ready to try out the questions?