OOP Intro in Ruby for NHRuby Feb 2010
- 1. Object Oriented Design in Ruby Brian Turnbull NHRuby
- 2. Phone Concrete Clock Lamp Stack Abstract Mutex Message
- 3. Class Instantiation Object
- 4. Class.new Initialize Object Instance
- 5. class CloneTrooper def march ... end end trooper = CloneTrooper.new trooper.march
- 6. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Polymorphism (Dynamic Binding)
- 7. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Polymorphism (Dynamic Binding)
- 9. Stack E E Push Pop E D D D C C C B B B A A A
- 10. Leaky Stack F E Push Push E F D D E C C D B B C A A B Discard A
- 11. class LeakyStack def initialize(size) @size = size @stack = Array.new end def push(item) @stack.push(item) @stack.shift if @stack.size > @size end def pop @stack.pop end end
- 12. class LeakyStack def initialize(size) @size = size @stack = Array.new end def push(item) @stack.push(item) @stack.shift if @stack.size > @size end def pop @stack.pop end end
- 13. class LeakyStack def initialize(size) @size = size @stack = Array.new end def push(item) @stack.push(item) @stack.shift if @stack.size > @size end def pop @stack.pop end end
- 14. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Polymorphism (Dynamic Binding)
- 15. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Polymorphism (Dynamic Binding)
- 17. class LeakyStack def initialize(size) @size = size @stack = Array.new end def push(item) @stack.push(item) discard_overflow end def pop @stack.pop end private def discard_overflow @stack.shift if @stack.size > @size end end
- 18. class LeakyStack def initialize(size) @size = size @stack = Array.new end def push(item) @stack.push(item) discard_overflow end def pop @stack.pop end private def discard_overflow @stack.shift if @stack.size > @size end end
- 19. class LeakyStack def initialize(size) @size = size @stack = Array.new end def push(item) @stack.push(item) discard_overflow end def pop @stack.pop end private def discard_overflow @stack.shift if @stack.size > @size end end
- 20. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Polymorphism (Dynamic Binding)
- 21. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Polymorphism (Dynamic Binding)
- 23. class LeakyStack < Array def initialize(size) @stack_size = size super() end def push(item) super(item) discard_overflow end private def discard_overflow shift if size > @stack_size end end
- 24. class LeakyStack < Array def initialize(size) @stack_size = size super() end def push(item) super(item) discard_overflow end private def discard_overflow shift if size > @stack_size end end
- 25. class LeakyStack < Array def initialize(size) @stack_size = size super() end def push(item) super(item) discard_overflow end private def discard_overflow shift if size > @stack_size end end
- 26. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Polymorphism (Dynamic Binding)
- 27. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Dynamic Binding (Polymorphism)
- 28. Message stack = LeakyStack.new(10) stack.push(“foo”) Dynamic Binding Run Time class LeakyStack < Array def push(item) Method super(item) discard_overflow end end
- 29. class LeakyStack < Array def initialize(size) @stack_size = size super() Array end def push(item) super(item) discard_overflow end LeakyStack private def discard_overflow shift if size > @stack_size end end
- 30. Abstraction Encapsulation Inheritance (Hierarchy) Dynamic Binding (Polymorphism)
- 31. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 32. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 33. class Foo def self.say_woot puts "woot!" end class << self def raise_roof 2.times {say_woot} end end end $ Foo.raise_roof woot! woot! $
- 34. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 35. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 36. class LeakyStack def initialize(size) @size = size @stack = Array.new end def push(item) @stack.push(item) @stack.shift if @stack.size > @size end def pop @stack.pop end end
- 37. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 38. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 40. def read_file(stream) stream.read if stream.is_a?(File) end def read_file(stream) stream.read if stream.respond_to(:read) end
- 41. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 42. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 44. Class Methods Composition Duck Typing Mixins
- 45. The Complete Class
- 47. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
- 48. Solve It! 3 8 6 7 1 5 2 4 git://github.com/bturnbull/tile_puzzle.git
- 49. class Puzzle def initialize(size = 3) end def move(dx, dy) end def solved? end end
- 50. Photo Credits in Order of Appearance Untitled, Chaotic Good01, http://www.flickr.com/photos/chaoticgood01/4037261441/ lego armee, loop_oh, http://www.flickr.com/photos/loop_oh/3319379875/ Parliment Clock, Aldaron, http://www.flickr.com/photos/aldaron/536362686/ Gears and Wheels, pietroizzo, http://www.flickr.com/photos/pietroizzo/481609998/ Keeping Sound Transit under control, Oran Viriyincy, http://www.flickr.com/photos/viriyincy/3412876205/ Chrissy's Toei Mixte, "A Touring Bicycle" Final Build, WillJL, http://www.flickr.com/photos/willjl/3664435742/ Motorcycle 1, Custom Motorcycles, http://www.flickr.com/photos/falconmotorcycles/2448989350/ ~ Duck Talk ~, ViaMoi, http://www.flickr.com/photos/viamoi/3605272991/ 339/365 The ol’ pigskin, The Suss-Man (perpetually behind), http://www.flickr.com/photos/8692813@N06/4162944190/