Open sso fisl9.0
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This document discusses identity management and single sign-on (SSO) within and between organizations. It introduces web access management and federation standards like SAML and WS-Federation that enable SSO beyond a single enterprise. OpenSSO is presented as an open source SSO solution that implements these standards and supports access management, federation, and identity services. The document encourages participation in the OpenSSO community and provides additional resources.
Open sso fisl9.0
- 1. Open Source Identity Integration with OpenSSO April 19, 2008 Pat Patterson Federation Architect pat.patterson@sun.com blogs.sun.com/superpat
- 2. Agenda • Web Access Management > The Problem > The Solution > How Does It Work? • Federation > Single Sign-On Beyond a Single Enterprise > How Does It Work? • OpenSSO > Project Overview 2
- 3. Typical Problems • “Every application wants me to log in!” • “I have too many passwords – my monitor is covered in Post-its!” • “We're implementing Sarbanes-Oxley – we need to control access to applications!” • “We need to access outsourced functions!” • “Our partners need to access our applications!” 3
- 4. Web Access Management • Simplest scenario is within a single organization • Factor authentication and authorization out of web applications into web access management (WAM) solution • Can use browser cookies within a DNS domain • Proxy or Agent architecture implements role-based access control (RBAC) • Users get single sign-on, IT gets control 4
- 5. Single Sign-On Within an Organization Web Server Web Server SSO Server Application Server End User 5
- 6. How It Works SSO Server Browser Agent Application GET hrapp/index.html Redirect to SSO Server Authenticate Redirect to hrapp/index.html (with SSO cookie) GET hrapp/index.html (with SSO cookie) Is this user allowed to access hrapp/index.html? Yes! Allow request to proceed Application response 6
- 7. Web Access Management Products • Sun Java System Access Manager > OpenSSO • CA (Netegrity) SiteMinder Access Manager • IBM Tivoli Access Manager • Oracle (Oblix) Access Manager • Novell Access Maneger • JA-SIG CAS • JOSSO 7
- 8. Typical Problems • “Every application wants me to log in!” • “I have too many passwords – my monitor is covered in Post-its!” • “We're implementing Sarbanes-Oxley – we need to control access to applications!” • “We need to access outsourced functions!” • “Our partners need to access our applications!” 8
- 9. Single Sign-on between Organizations • Cookies no longer work > Need a more sophisticated protocol • Can't mandate single vendor solution > Need standards for interoperability 9
- 10. Single Sign-On Standards Liberty Liberty Liberty “Phase 1” ID-FF 1.1,1.2 Federation = SAML1 SAML1.1 SAML2 Shibboleth Shibboleth 1.0,1.1 1.2 WS-Federation WS-Federation 1.0 1.1 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 10
- 11. SAML 2.0 Concepts Profiles Combining protocols, bindings, and assertions to support a defined use case Authentication Context Detailed data on Bindings types and strengths of authentication Mapping SAML protocols onto standard messaging or communication protocols Protocols Request/response pairs for obtaining assertions and doing ID management Metadata Assertions IdP and SP Authentication, attribute and entitlement configuration data information 11
- 12. SSO Across Organizations Service Service Provider Provider Identity Provider Service Provider End User 12
- 13. SAML 2.0 SSO Basics Identity Provider Browser Service Provider GET hrapp/index.html Redirect with SAML Request SAML Authentication Request Authenticate HTML form with SAML Response SAML Response Service Provider examines SAML Response and makes access Response control decision 13
- 14. SAML 2.0 Assertion (Abbreviated!) <Assertion Version="2.0" ID="..." IssueInstant="2007-11-06T16:42:28Z"> <Issuer>https://pat-pattersons-computer.local:8181/</Issuer> <Signature>...</Signature> <saml:Subject> <saml:NameID Format="urn:oasis:...:persistent" ...> ZG0OZ3JWP9yduIQ1zFJbVVGHlQ9M </saml:NameID> <saml:SubjectConfirmation Method="urn:oasis:...:bearer"> <saml:SubjectConfirmationData .../> </saml:SubjectConfirmation> </saml:Subject> <saml:Conditions NotBefore="2007-11-06T16:42:28Z" NotOnOrAfter="2007-11-06T16:52:28Z"> <saml:AudienceRestriction> <saml:Audience> https://pat-pattersons-computer.local/example-pat/ </saml:Audience> </saml:AudienceRestriction> </saml:Conditions> <saml:AuthnStatement AuthnInstant="2007-11-06T16:42:28Z" ...> <saml:AuthnContext> <saml:AuthnContextClassRef> urn:oasis:...:PasswordProtectedTransport </saml:AuthnContextClassRef> </saml:AuthnContext> </saml:AuthnStatement> </saml:Assertion> 14
- 15. SAML 2.0 Adoption • Sun, IBM, CA – all the usual suspects, except Microsoft • OpenSAML (Internet2) > Java, C++ • OpenSSO (Sun) > Java, PHP, Ruby • SimpleSAMLphp (Feide) om • LASSO (Entr'ouvert) o.c > C/SWIG glob • ZXID (Symlabs) > C/SWIG 15
- 16. What is OpenSSO? • OpenSSO 1.0 == Federated Access Manager 8.0 • All FAM 8.0 builds available via OpenSSO Open Access. • Preview Features Open Federation. • Provide Feedback • Review code security 16
- 17. OpenSSO Momentum • In less than 2 years... > 650 project members at opensso.org > ~15 external committers > Consistently in Top 10* java.net projects by mail traffic – * of over 3000 projects • Production deployments > www.audi.co.uk – 250,000 customer profiles .br > openid.sun.com ov – OpenID for Sun employees .....g > telenet.be – Foundation for fine-grained authorization 17
- 18. OpenSSO Roadmap OpenSSO 1.0 / FAM 8.0 Summer 2008 OpenSSO OpenSSO 1.next / OpenSSO Federation FAM 8.1 Q3CY06 Q4CY06 End of 2008 OpenSSO Access Manager 7.1 Q4CY06 Access Manager Federation Manager 7.0 Q4CY05 Federation Manager 18
- 19. OpenSSO 1.0 Access Management • Centralized Agent Configuration & Deployment • Centralized Configuration • XACML Request/Response • Wide choice of Application Servers Federation • Fedlet • Virtual Federation • Multi-Federation Protocol Hub • WS-Federation 1.1 • 3rd Party WAM Interoperability 19
- 20. OpenSSO 1.0 Identity Services • Authentication as a service • Authorization as a service • Audit as a service • Attribute Query as a service • Secure Trust Authority • Web Services Security Plug-ins • SDK for Securing Web Services But that's not all... 20
- 21. OpenSSO Extensions https://opensso.dev.java.net/public/extensions/ • PHP SAML 2.0 SP implementation > Picked up by Feide (Norway) SAML 2.0 • Ruby SAML 2.0 SP implementation • SAML 2.0 ECP test rig • OpenID 1.1 Provider OpenID > Deployed at openid.sun.com Client SDK • PHP Client SDK implementation • ActivIdentity 4Tress Authentication Modules • Hitachi Finger Vein Biometric • Information Card (aka CardSpace) 21
- 22. Participe! Join Download Sign up at OpenSSO 1.0 opensso.org Build 4 Subscribe Chat OpenSSO Mailing Lists #opensso on dev, users, announce freenode.net 22
- 23. Resources https://opensso.dev.java.net/public/extensions/ OpenSSO • http://opensso.org/ SAML @ Globo.com • André Bechara video > http://tinyurl.com/6rugrm Pat's Blog • Superpatterns > http://blogs.sun.com/superpat/ Daniel Raskin's Blog • Virtual Daniel > http://blogs.sun.com/raskin/ 23
- 24. Open Source Identity Integration with OpenSSO April 19, 2008 Pat Patterson Federation Architect pat.patterson@sun.com blogs.sun.com/superpat