Group name: optimistic
         Student name & ID
1.DISHA, SHAILA ALAM(12-20132-1)
2.MARZAN, S. A. T. M.(12-20408-1)

3.IMAM, S. M. SABBIR(12-20595-1)

4.TUSHER , MD. ABU NIDAL(12-20366-1)
BUSINESS PLAN
Business idea

                    K & N Paper Recycling Plant.

   Paper Receling Business

                                      Producing & selling paper pulps &
                                      other paper products by paper
                                      recycling process.
BUSINESS PLAN
Content


                Company information

                Company Description

                Executive summary

                Production plan

                Marketing Plan & Analysis

                Operational plan & industry Analysis

                Management Summary

                Financial Analysis
BUSINESS PLAN
Company information




                      Factory
                      address
                      •K & N Paper recycling plant
                      •House No.-2, A. K. road,
                       Saver, Dhaka.
                      •Phone – (088)731-1908
                      •Fax – (088)731-1908
                      •E-mail – k&ninfo@gbd.com
BUSINESS PLAN
Company Description



               Start-up Plan / Company History        Ownership
                                                      • The business will include S.A.T.M
                                                      Marzan, Shaila Alam Disha, S.M
               •The business will operate as a        Sabbir Imam and MD. Abu Nidal
               private limited company under the      Tushar as partners each is owning
               business name of K & N Paper           25% shares of the business.
               Recycling Plant.



               •Initially it will be a medium scale
               paper processing plant. But with the   Facilities and Location
               increase of market share the size of
               plant will also be expanded.           •Huge raw materials, enough water
                                                      and labour facalities.
                                                      •Road side location, eassy to collect
                                                      the raw matarials, eassy to supply the
                                                      product.
BUSINESS PLAN
Executive Summary

            Peper Recycling business
           Our Business plan is to convert used paper to the new, re-useable paper & other
           paper products. Our business will help the paper industry to fulfill the rapidly
           increasing demand of paper products.
           .
            Our products
           We will be selling recycled pulp to the paper manufacturers. And we will also be
           engaged in production of paper products like paper bags, tissue papers, gift
           papers, note books etc.


           Our customers
           The paper industries of our country are the main customers of our
           business. They use our product as the raw matarials of paper.


           Capital Statement
           Initial capital requirement for manual processing will be around Tk. 1 Billion and
           for automatic processing will be around Tk. 1.6 Billion. Our Capital requirement
           for automatic processing will be around Tk. 1.5 Billion.


           Benifits of our business
           Environmental Benefits , Social and Economic Benefits,
BUSINESS PLAN


                               Values and Visions
     •Our vision is to capture the whole paper recycling or that kind of
     business which are related with that.
     •To become a successful and profitable paper production Company
     comparing with others.
     • To increase the production level so that we can export more quality
     product to earn the most profit.
                               Missions and Goals
     •To achieve the best possible results for our clients
     •To provide products and services that exceed customer expectations
     •To offer low priced range of quality product which will attract people to
     purchase
     •To maintain the social and economic benefits from the business
     •To provide consistent quality of wastepaper from domestic and
     international sources.

                                    Objectives
     •To address the huge problem of irresponsible waste management;
     •To utilize waste to its fullest in as many ways as possible
     •To create a clean and healthy environment free of litter.
     •To look at waste as a resource which can be used by the
      community
BUSINESS PLAN
Production plan

  Manufacturing process & management of residues

Paper Recycling processes include the following main steps:


                  •Pulping
                  • Screening
                  •Centrifugal cleaning
                  •Flotation
                  •Kneading or dispersion




                                                               •Washing
                                                               •Bleaching
                                                               •Dissolved air flotation
                                                               •Waste disposal
BUSINESS PLAN
The Marketing plan




        Pricing of product

        •Normal market price will be charged for paper pulps to paper making industry with some
        credit facilities.

       Distribution Patterns
       • Considering the use of paper products, our target customers could be an individual, a
       corporation or government


       Promotion
       •For introducing our self in the market, we will market our product(s) through different mediums
       (Websites, Emails, Print Media, and TV etc).
       • Different types of awareness programs will be used to make people buy recycled paper products.

       Buying Patterns
       •we buy our raw matarials from the local waste paper dilers and the waste paper colectors.
       •we also apointed some emolee for colecting paper from them.
BUSINESS PLAN
Market Analysis


  Product forecast
  In order to analyze the World demand for Paper products by using per capita paper consumption and then
  analyze Bangladesh with the same variable.



   Per capita Paper Consumption of the World.
BUSINESS PLAN
Market analysis



              Comparison with World Per-Capita Paper Consumption
                                                                           •Table 1 shows that trend of
                                                                           per capita consumption in
           Year       World          Bangladesh       Share in World
                                                                           both Bangladesh and World
                                                       Consumption         are increasing over time.
              1961         9364.94             0.09                0.00%
                                                                           •Bangladesh’s share in World
              1965        10885.22             1.08                0.01%
                                                                           consumption, although very
              1970        12935.97             0.69                0.01%
                                                                           minute, is increasing over
              1975        12751.44             1.81                0.01%
                                                                           time. From almost 0 percent
              1980        14694.99             1.99                0.01%
                                                                           in 1961, this share increased
              1985         15416.3             2.63                0.02%   to 0.02% in 2010.
              1990        17288.43              3.6                0.02%
              1995        20688.13             5.03                0.02%
              2000        23181.33             5.31                0.02%
              2005        23293.55              5.6                0.02%
              2011        23493.99             5.99                0.02%
BUSINESS PLAN
Industry analysis


         Future outlook & trends                      Analysis of competitors:
         Bangladeshi paper market growth is           Our competitors will be the paper
         declining because of increasing              manufacturers and paper raw material
         production cost.                             related industries. we want to be more
         The market will grow for increase in         diversified in order to be in sustainable
         demand of paper products                     position.so directly paper manufactacring
         From almost 0 percent in 1961, this          related companies will be our compititors
         share increased to 0.02% in 2010
                                                INDUSTRY
                                                ANALYSIS

          Market Segmentation
                                                      Industry & Market Forecast
          our target customers could be an
          individual, a corporation or                From the data of 50 Years (given in later
          government, existing paper                  paragraphs), we can predict that in future
          manufacturing companies.                    this demand will be increasing, so we need
                                                      to incrise our production capacity
BUSINESS PLAN
Operational plan


                   Description of company’s operation :
                   •1Colecting scrap paper
                   •2Processing the raw matarial
                   •3Making paper pulp
                   •4Seles paper pulp to other paper industry
                   •5 use remaining pulp to make other paper items.




                   Technology utilization:

                   •our paper processing plant would be fully automatic &
                   necessary technologies would be installed to make our
                   production & administration most cost efficient.
BUSINESS PLAN
ASSESSMENT OF RISK

                                                              weakness
    Strengths
                                                              1. Unavailability of Machinery
    1. Low price
                                                              2. consumers may not accept this
    2. Environment Friendly
                                                                 product if we do not rightly
    3. Low resource consumption
                                                                 market it.
    4. Less garbage in the society
                                                              3. lack of funding for recycling



                                     SWOT Analysis

                                     •Evaluate strength and
                                     weakness of business.



 Opportunities                                                Threats
 1. Employment Opportunities                                  1. Firms may react on this
 2. Demand Supply Gap, creates a                              establishment and may
 room for our business                                        negatively affect our
 3. Purchasing power of the people                            profitability and sustainability.
 will be increased so they will
 favour our Products.
BUSINESS PLAN
Management Team




           Authority of principals:

           •Shaila Alam Disha will be Managing
           Director.

           •S.M Sabbir Imam will hold the position of
           Production Manager

           •MD. Abu Nidal Tushar will manage the
           position of Marketing.

           •S. A. T. M Marzan will manage the
           Financial Plan & the Manufacturing Plan.
BUSINESS PLAN
Management Team
                    Financial manager.                        Assistent
                                                              manager.
                    Financial Plan & the
                    Manufacturing Plan
                                           Human
                                           Resorse
                                           manager
                                           Emplyee
                                           controler
                       Production          .                  Asistent
     Managing
     director           Manager.                              manager
                    production and HR
     Admistration       authority
     controler
                                           Factory
                                           manager
                                           internal factory
                                           controler
                                           .
                      Marketing                               Asistent
                      manager                                 manager
                     marketing and
                     supply athurity
BUSINESS PLAN
Financial Analysis




                                               Total Funding Needs

       Investment                               capital requirement for automatic
       Tk. 80 cr. will be invested as          processing will be around Tk. 150 cr.
       equity capital by the                    The required financing and sources
       owners. Every owner give TK. 20 core.   include:
                                               Tk. 20 cr. for buildings and
                                                 improvements,
                                               Tk. 60 cr. for land,
                                               Tk. 30 cr. for plant & equipment of
                                                 automatic processing,
       Loan                                    Tk. 10 cr. for other long term assets,
       •For tk. 70 cr. will be required as     And Tk. 30 cr. is needed as operating
       borrowed capital secured by first         capital.
       mortgage and chattel security as
       well as assignment of accounts
       receivable.
BUSINESS PLAN
    Financial analysis
Pro-forma Income Statement:




                                       Pro-forma sales statement of first three year

           Particulers0                YEAR1               YEAR2                                YEAR3
      consumers name          unites        total sales     unites      total sales    unites       total sales

      Bashundhara paper
      mills

       Chhatak Papers Mills
               Ltd

        Karnaphuli Paper      18750
           Mills Ltd

       North Bengal Paper     18750
            Mills Ltd
             Total Sales
BUSINESS PLAN
Financial Analysis




                             Pro-forma Income Statement of first three years
  Particulars                              YEAR 1                YEAR 2                    YEAR 3
  Sales                                              160500000                 170600000            175700000
  Less: Cost of Goods Sold                            20000000                  23000000             24000000



  Gross Profit                                       140500000                 147600000            151700000
  Gross Profit percentage                              87.54%                    86.52%               86.34%
  Less: Operating Costs
        Sales & Marketing exp.                         2000000                   1500000              1000000
        Administrative exp.                            5000000                   5000000              6000000
        Depreciation exp.                             14500000                  14500000             14500000
        Maintenance exp.                                500000                    550000               600000
        Utilities exp.                                  100000                    100000               120000
  Total Operating Cost                                22100000                  21650000             22220000
  Profit before Interest & Tax                       118400000                 125950000            129480000
  Less Interest expense                               35000000                  35000000             35000000
  Profit before Tax                                   83400000                  90950000             94480000
  Less Tax                                                   0                         0                    0
  Net Profit (After Tax)                              83400000                  90950000             94480000
  Net Profit percentage                                51.96%                    53.31%               53.77%
BUSINESS PLAN
    Financial analysis
Cash flow projection:


                                        Pro-forma Cash Flow Statement of first three years
                                   Particulars                      YEAR 1           YEAR 2              YEAR 3
       Cash Received:

       Cash Received from Operations:
            Cash Sales                                                    60000000            80000000        90000000
            Cash from receivables                                        100000000            90000000        85000000
       Subtotal Cash from Operations                                    1 60000000           170000000       175000000
       Additional Cash Received:
            New long term liability                                      700000000                   0               0
            New investment received                                      800000000                   0               0
       Subtotal Additional Cash received                                1500000000
       Total Cash Received                                              1660000000           170000000       175000000
       Cash disbursement:
       Cash Spending for Operations:
            Cash Spending                                                  7600000             7150000         7720000
            Payment of Accounts Payable                                   20000000            23000000        24000000
       Subtotal Cash spending for operations                              27600000            30150000        31720000
       Additional Cash Spent:
             Purchase of land                                            600000000
             Purchase of building                                        200000000            35000000        35000000
             Purchase of machinery                                       300000000
             Purchase of other fixed assets                              100000000
             Interest payment                                             35000000
       Subtotal Additional Cash Spent                                   1235000000            35000000        35000000
       Total Cash Spent                                                 1262600000            65150000        66720000
       Net Cash Flow                                                     397400000           104850000       108280000
BUSINESS PLAN
    Financial Analysis
Pro-forma Balance Sheet:


                                                 Pro-forma Balance Sheet of first year

                                               Particulars                               Amount (taka)
      Assets:

      Current Assets:
         Cash                                                                                          7400000
         Bank                                                                                        390000000
         Account Receivables                                                                            500000

      Total Current Assets                                                                           397900000
      Fixed Assets (land, building, machinery & Other fixed Assets)                                 1200000000
      Less : Accumulated depreciation                                                                 14500000
      Total Fixed Assets                                                                            1185500000
      Total Assets                                                                                  1583400000


      Liabilities & Capital:
      Current Liabilities                                                                                       0
      Long term liabilities                                                                          700000000
      Total liabilities                                                                              700000000
      Paid-up Capital                                                                                800000000
      Retained Earnings                                                                                  83400000
      Total Capital                                                                                  883400000


      Total Liabilities & Capital                                                                   1583400000
BUSINESS PLAN
    Financial Analysis
Sources & Application of Fund:


                                  Pro-forma Sources & Applications of Funds, End of first year

                               Particulars                              Amount(Tk.)              Amount(Tk.)
       Sources of funds:

          Long term loan                                                           700000000
          Personal funds                                                           800000000
          Net income from operations                                                83400000
          Add depreciation                                                          14500000

       Total funds provided                                                                             1597900000


       Application of funds:
             Purchase of land                                                      600000000
             Purchase of building                                                  200000000
             Purchase of machinery                                                 300000000
             Purchase of other fixed assets                                        100000000
             Interest payment                                                       35000000

       Total funds expended                                                                             1235000000
       Net increase in working capital                                                                   362900000
                                                                                                        1597900000
BUSINESS PLAN
     Financial Analysis

Breck even point analysis Sheet:
BUSINESS PLAN
    SOCIAL & ECONOMIC BENEFITS & ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT


Environmental benefits


              •Recycling of newsprint saves about 1 ton of wood while
              recycling 1 tone (1.1 ton) of printing or copier paper saves
              slightly more than 2 tons of wood.
              •paper recycling reduce 40% energy.
              •The US EPA has found that recycling causes 35% less
              water pollution and 74% less air pollution




                                                                             Social and Economic Benefits

                                                              1)   Recycling will help local industries grow
                                                                   and will also bring in more employment.
                                                              2)   There is also less water usage. This is
                                                                   because most of the energy used in
                                                                   paper making is required for the pulping
                                                                   needed to turn wood into paper.
                                                              3)   Using recycled paper reduces the need
                                                                   for primary raw materials
paper recycle project

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paper recycle project

  • 1. Group name: optimistic Student name & ID 1.DISHA, SHAILA ALAM(12-20132-1) 2.MARZAN, S. A. T. M.(12-20408-1) 3.IMAM, S. M. SABBIR(12-20595-1) 4.TUSHER , MD. ABU NIDAL(12-20366-1)
  • 2. BUSINESS PLAN Business idea K & N Paper Recycling Plant. Paper Receling Business Producing & selling paper pulps & other paper products by paper recycling process.
  • 3. BUSINESS PLAN Content Company information Company Description Executive summary Production plan Marketing Plan & Analysis Operational plan & industry Analysis Management Summary Financial Analysis
  • 4. BUSINESS PLAN Company information Factory address •K & N Paper recycling plant •House No.-2, A. K. road, Saver, Dhaka. •Phone – (088)731-1908 •Fax – (088)731-1908 •E-mail – k&ninfo@gbd.com
  • 5. BUSINESS PLAN Company Description Start-up Plan / Company History Ownership • The business will include S.A.T.M Marzan, Shaila Alam Disha, S.M •The business will operate as a Sabbir Imam and MD. Abu Nidal private limited company under the Tushar as partners each is owning business name of K & N Paper 25% shares of the business. Recycling Plant. •Initially it will be a medium scale paper processing plant. But with the Facilities and Location increase of market share the size of plant will also be expanded. •Huge raw materials, enough water and labour facalities. •Road side location, eassy to collect the raw matarials, eassy to supply the product.
  • 6. BUSINESS PLAN Executive Summary Peper Recycling business Our Business plan is to convert used paper to the new, re-useable paper & other paper products. Our business will help the paper industry to fulfill the rapidly increasing demand of paper products. . Our products We will be selling recycled pulp to the paper manufacturers. And we will also be engaged in production of paper products like paper bags, tissue papers, gift papers, note books etc. Our customers The paper industries of our country are the main customers of our business. They use our product as the raw matarials of paper. Capital Statement Initial capital requirement for manual processing will be around Tk. 1 Billion and for automatic processing will be around Tk. 1.6 Billion. Our Capital requirement for automatic processing will be around Tk. 1.5 Billion. Benifits of our business Environmental Benefits , Social and Economic Benefits,
  • 7. BUSINESS PLAN Values and Visions •Our vision is to capture the whole paper recycling or that kind of business which are related with that. •To become a successful and profitable paper production Company comparing with others. • To increase the production level so that we can export more quality product to earn the most profit. Missions and Goals •To achieve the best possible results for our clients •To provide products and services that exceed customer expectations •To offer low priced range of quality product which will attract people to purchase •To maintain the social and economic benefits from the business •To provide consistent quality of wastepaper from domestic and international sources. Objectives •To address the huge problem of irresponsible waste management; •To utilize waste to its fullest in as many ways as possible •To create a clean and healthy environment free of litter. •To look at waste as a resource which can be used by the community
  • 8. BUSINESS PLAN Production plan Manufacturing process & management of residues Paper Recycling processes include the following main steps: •Pulping • Screening •Centrifugal cleaning •Flotation •Kneading or dispersion •Washing •Bleaching •Dissolved air flotation •Waste disposal
  • 9. BUSINESS PLAN The Marketing plan Pricing of product •Normal market price will be charged for paper pulps to paper making industry with some credit facilities. Distribution Patterns • Considering the use of paper products, our target customers could be an individual, a corporation or government Promotion •For introducing our self in the market, we will market our product(s) through different mediums (Websites, Emails, Print Media, and TV etc). • Different types of awareness programs will be used to make people buy recycled paper products. Buying Patterns •we buy our raw matarials from the local waste paper dilers and the waste paper colectors. •we also apointed some emolee for colecting paper from them.
  • 10. BUSINESS PLAN Market Analysis Product forecast In order to analyze the World demand for Paper products by using per capita paper consumption and then analyze Bangladesh with the same variable. Per capita Paper Consumption of the World.
  • 11. BUSINESS PLAN Market analysis Comparison with World Per-Capita Paper Consumption •Table 1 shows that trend of per capita consumption in Year World Bangladesh Share in World both Bangladesh and World Consumption are increasing over time. 1961 9364.94 0.09 0.00% •Bangladesh’s share in World 1965 10885.22 1.08 0.01% consumption, although very 1970 12935.97 0.69 0.01% minute, is increasing over 1975 12751.44 1.81 0.01% time. From almost 0 percent 1980 14694.99 1.99 0.01% in 1961, this share increased 1985 15416.3 2.63 0.02% to 0.02% in 2010. 1990 17288.43 3.6 0.02% 1995 20688.13 5.03 0.02% 2000 23181.33 5.31 0.02% 2005 23293.55 5.6 0.02% 2011 23493.99 5.99 0.02%
  • 12. BUSINESS PLAN Industry analysis Future outlook & trends Analysis of competitors: Bangladeshi paper market growth is Our competitors will be the paper declining because of increasing manufacturers and paper raw material production cost. related industries. we want to be more The market will grow for increase in diversified in order to be in sustainable demand of paper products position.so directly paper manufactacring From almost 0 percent in 1961, this related companies will be our compititors share increased to 0.02% in 2010 INDUSTRY ANALYSIS Market Segmentation Industry & Market Forecast our target customers could be an individual, a corporation or From the data of 50 Years (given in later government, existing paper paragraphs), we can predict that in future manufacturing companies. this demand will be increasing, so we need to incrise our production capacity
  • 13. BUSINESS PLAN Operational plan Description of company’s operation : •1Colecting scrap paper •2Processing the raw matarial •3Making paper pulp •4Seles paper pulp to other paper industry •5 use remaining pulp to make other paper items. Technology utilization: •our paper processing plant would be fully automatic & necessary technologies would be installed to make our production & administration most cost efficient.
  • 14. BUSINESS PLAN ASSESSMENT OF RISK weakness Strengths 1. Unavailability of Machinery 1. Low price 2. consumers may not accept this 2. Environment Friendly product if we do not rightly 3. Low resource consumption market it. 4. Less garbage in the society 3. lack of funding for recycling SWOT Analysis •Evaluate strength and weakness of business. Opportunities Threats 1. Employment Opportunities 1. Firms may react on this 2. Demand Supply Gap, creates a establishment and may room for our business negatively affect our 3. Purchasing power of the people profitability and sustainability. will be increased so they will favour our Products.
  • 15. BUSINESS PLAN Management Team Authority of principals: •Shaila Alam Disha will be Managing Director. •S.M Sabbir Imam will hold the position of Production Manager •MD. Abu Nidal Tushar will manage the position of Marketing. •S. A. T. M Marzan will manage the Financial Plan & the Manufacturing Plan.
  • 16. BUSINESS PLAN Management Team Financial manager. Assistent manager. Financial Plan & the Manufacturing Plan Human Resorse manager Emplyee controler Production . Asistent Managing director Manager. manager production and HR Admistration authority controler Factory manager internal factory controler . Marketing Asistent manager manager marketing and supply athurity
  • 17. BUSINESS PLAN Financial Analysis Total Funding Needs Investment  capital requirement for automatic Tk. 80 cr. will be invested as processing will be around Tk. 150 cr. equity capital by the  The required financing and sources owners. Every owner give TK. 20 core. include: Tk. 20 cr. for buildings and improvements, Tk. 60 cr. for land, Tk. 30 cr. for plant & equipment of automatic processing, Loan Tk. 10 cr. for other long term assets, •For tk. 70 cr. will be required as And Tk. 30 cr. is needed as operating borrowed capital secured by first capital. mortgage and chattel security as well as assignment of accounts receivable.
  • 18. BUSINESS PLAN Financial analysis Pro-forma Income Statement: Pro-forma sales statement of first three year Particulers0 YEAR1 YEAR2 YEAR3 consumers name unites total sales unites total sales unites total sales Bashundhara paper mills Chhatak Papers Mills Ltd Karnaphuli Paper 18750 Mills Ltd North Bengal Paper 18750 Mills Ltd Total Sales
  • 19. BUSINESS PLAN Financial Analysis Pro-forma Income Statement of first three years Particulars YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 Sales 160500000 170600000 175700000 Less: Cost of Goods Sold 20000000 23000000 24000000 Gross Profit 140500000 147600000 151700000 Gross Profit percentage 87.54% 86.52% 86.34% Less: Operating Costs Sales & Marketing exp. 2000000 1500000 1000000 Administrative exp. 5000000 5000000 6000000 Depreciation exp. 14500000 14500000 14500000 Maintenance exp. 500000 550000 600000 Utilities exp. 100000 100000 120000 Total Operating Cost 22100000 21650000 22220000 Profit before Interest & Tax 118400000 125950000 129480000 Less Interest expense 35000000 35000000 35000000 Profit before Tax 83400000 90950000 94480000 Less Tax 0 0 0 Net Profit (After Tax) 83400000 90950000 94480000 Net Profit percentage 51.96% 53.31% 53.77%
  • 20. BUSINESS PLAN Financial analysis Cash flow projection: Pro-forma Cash Flow Statement of first three years Particulars YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 Cash Received: Cash Received from Operations: Cash Sales 60000000 80000000 90000000 Cash from receivables 100000000 90000000 85000000 Subtotal Cash from Operations 1 60000000 170000000 175000000 Additional Cash Received: New long term liability 700000000 0 0 New investment received 800000000 0 0 Subtotal Additional Cash received 1500000000 Total Cash Received 1660000000 170000000 175000000 Cash disbursement: Cash Spending for Operations: Cash Spending 7600000 7150000 7720000 Payment of Accounts Payable 20000000 23000000 24000000 Subtotal Cash spending for operations 27600000 30150000 31720000 Additional Cash Spent: Purchase of land 600000000 Purchase of building 200000000 35000000 35000000 Purchase of machinery 300000000 Purchase of other fixed assets 100000000 Interest payment 35000000 Subtotal Additional Cash Spent 1235000000 35000000 35000000 Total Cash Spent 1262600000 65150000 66720000 Net Cash Flow 397400000 104850000 108280000
  • 21. BUSINESS PLAN Financial Analysis Pro-forma Balance Sheet: Pro-forma Balance Sheet of first year Particulars Amount (taka) Assets: Current Assets: Cash 7400000 Bank 390000000 Account Receivables 500000 Total Current Assets 397900000 Fixed Assets (land, building, machinery & Other fixed Assets) 1200000000 Less : Accumulated depreciation 14500000 Total Fixed Assets 1185500000 Total Assets 1583400000 Liabilities & Capital: Current Liabilities 0 Long term liabilities 700000000 Total liabilities 700000000 Paid-up Capital 800000000 Retained Earnings 83400000 Total Capital 883400000 Total Liabilities & Capital 1583400000
  • 22. BUSINESS PLAN Financial Analysis Sources & Application of Fund: Pro-forma Sources & Applications of Funds, End of first year Particulars Amount(Tk.) Amount(Tk.) Sources of funds: Long term loan 700000000 Personal funds 800000000 Net income from operations 83400000 Add depreciation 14500000 Total funds provided 1597900000 Application of funds: Purchase of land 600000000 Purchase of building 200000000 Purchase of machinery 300000000 Purchase of other fixed assets 100000000 Interest payment 35000000 Total funds expended 1235000000 Net increase in working capital 362900000 1597900000
  • 23. BUSINESS PLAN Financial Analysis Breck even point analysis Sheet:
  • 24. BUSINESS PLAN SOCIAL & ECONOMIC BENEFITS & ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT Environmental benefits •Recycling of newsprint saves about 1 ton of wood while recycling 1 tone (1.1 ton) of printing or copier paper saves slightly more than 2 tons of wood. •paper recycling reduce 40% energy. •The US EPA has found that recycling causes 35% less water pollution and 74% less air pollution Social and Economic Benefits 1) Recycling will help local industries grow and will also bring in more employment. 2) There is also less water usage. This is because most of the energy used in paper making is required for the pulping needed to turn wood into paper. 3) Using recycled paper reduces the need for primary raw materials

Editor's Notes

  • #4: Content Background informationSummaryPersonal resources and goalsThe product or serviceThe marketSale and marketing planManagement & organisationDevelopment of the businessBudgetsFinancial requirementsAppendices