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PAST SIMPLE: TO BE 1
THE PAST OF TO BE: AFFIRMATIVE
This is the past simple of the verb TO BE:
I was We were
You were You were
He was They were
She was
It was
Look at the impersonal forms:
There was There were
USES
To talk about completed activities in the
past:
I was at school yesterday
Time references:
• Yesterday, yesterday morning, evening…
• Last Monday, week, month, year…
• In 2010, in the 19th century…
Your turn now 1
1. Make affirmative sentences.
2. Use the keywords.
3. Write complete sentences with…
was/were
there was, there were
Make affirmative sentences 1: John/ doctor’s
John was at the doctor’s
Make affirmative sentences 2: Tom/scared
Tom was scared
Make affirmative sentences 3: We/school
We were at school
Make affirmative sentences 4: bee/ beehive
There was a bee behind the beehive
Make affirmative sentences 5: Shakespeare/ English
Shakespeare was English
Make affirmative sentences 6: apples/tree
There were a lot of apples in the tree
THE PAST OF TO BE: NEGATIVE
We form the negative form of to be like that:
I was not (wasn’t) We were not (weren’t)
You were not (weren’t) You were not (weren’t)
He was not (wasn’t) They were not (weren’t)
She was not (wasn’t)
It was not (wasn’t)
Impersonal forms:
There was not (wasn’t) There were not (weren’t)
Your Turn now 2
1. Make negative sentences.
2. Use the keywords.
3. Write complete sentences with…
was not (wasn’t) /were not (weren’t)
there was not (wasn’t)
there were not (weren’t)
Make negative sentences 1: they/ sad
They weren’t sad
Make negative sentences 2: she/home
She wasn’t at home
Make negative sentences 3: He/supermarket
He wasn’t at the supermarket
Make negative sentences 4: there/8 candles
There weren’t eight candles
Make negative sentences 5: Mozart/ Italian
Mozart wasn’t Italian
Make negative sentences 6: We/ London
We weren’t in London
Your Turn now 3
Make these sentences TRUE for you: Use was/were
in the correct form:
1. It …………… Christmas Day yesterday.
2. There ............. 25 students in class.
3. I ………….. ill last week.
4. It ………… sunny yesterday morning.
5. I …………. born in 1999.
6. Maths ………… on Monday at 10:35.
7. There ……… a school trip last month.
8. My mother ………… angry yesterday.
Your Turn now 4
Change these sentences from present to past:
• I’m hungry →
• Peter’s British →
• There’s a book →
• We’re in class →
• There are some pens →
• The children are in the park →
• Mary’s sad →
• The cat’s in the kitchen →

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Past Simple - to be (1) Simple PPT for Introduction

  • 2. THE PAST OF TO BE: AFFIRMATIVE This is the past simple of the verb TO BE: I was We were You were You were He was They were She was It was Look at the impersonal forms: There was There were
  • 3. USES To talk about completed activities in the past: I was at school yesterday Time references: • Yesterday, yesterday morning, evening… • Last Monday, week, month, year… • In 2010, in the 19th century…
  • 4. Your turn now 1 1. Make affirmative sentences. 2. Use the keywords. 3. Write complete sentences with… was/were there was, there were
  • 5. Make affirmative sentences 1: John/ doctor’s John was at the doctor’s
  • 6. Make affirmative sentences 2: Tom/scared Tom was scared
  • 7. Make affirmative sentences 3: We/school We were at school
  • 8. Make affirmative sentences 4: bee/ beehive There was a bee behind the beehive
  • 9. Make affirmative sentences 5: Shakespeare/ English Shakespeare was English
  • 10. Make affirmative sentences 6: apples/tree There were a lot of apples in the tree
  • 11. THE PAST OF TO BE: NEGATIVE We form the negative form of to be like that: I was not (wasn’t) We were not (weren’t) You were not (weren’t) You were not (weren’t) He was not (wasn’t) They were not (weren’t) She was not (wasn’t) It was not (wasn’t) Impersonal forms: There was not (wasn’t) There were not (weren’t)
  • 12. Your Turn now 2 1. Make negative sentences. 2. Use the keywords. 3. Write complete sentences with… was not (wasn’t) /were not (weren’t) there was not (wasn’t) there were not (weren’t)
  • 13. Make negative sentences 1: they/ sad They weren’t sad
  • 14. Make negative sentences 2: she/home She wasn’t at home
  • 15. Make negative sentences 3: He/supermarket He wasn’t at the supermarket
  • 16. Make negative sentences 4: there/8 candles There weren’t eight candles
  • 17. Make negative sentences 5: Mozart/ Italian Mozart wasn’t Italian
  • 18. Make negative sentences 6: We/ London We weren’t in London
  • 19. Your Turn now 3 Make these sentences TRUE for you: Use was/were in the correct form: 1. It …………… Christmas Day yesterday. 2. There ............. 25 students in class. 3. I ………….. ill last week. 4. It ………… sunny yesterday morning. 5. I …………. born in 1999. 6. Maths ………… on Monday at 10:35. 7. There ……… a school trip last month. 8. My mother ………… angry yesterday.
  • 20. Your Turn now 4 Change these sentences from present to past: • I’m hungry → • Peter’s British → • There’s a book → • We’re in class → • There are some pens → • The children are in the park → • Mary’s sad → • The cat’s in the kitchen →