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Plaque control
What is dental plaque :
Dental plaque is a soft sticky and
colorless deposit that accumulates on
the teeth
Plaque control
is the most essential Step towards
maintaining a proper and a healthy
Oral Environment
Also it is the removal of microbial
plaque and the prevention of its
accumulation on the teeth and
adjacent gingival tissues
 Mechanical :
1-Individual.
2-Professional.

 Chemical :
1-Individual.
2-Professional.
Individual mechanical plaque
control is achieved by :
1-tooth brush
2-interdental aids
3-other
 Mechanical

 Electrical
Design
   Bass method technique
   Modifid bass method
   Stillman method
   The charter method
Plaque control
They where introduced in 1939
These are the aid for cleaning and
polishing of teeth surfaces.
They are used in the form of powder
past ointment and gel
Composition :
1-fluoride
2-abrasions
3-detergents
4-humectants
5-thickeners
6-preservative
7-flavoring agents
8-sweeteners
9-coloring agents
10-anticaries agents
11-water
Factors determining the selection
of interdental aids are the type of
embrasures :
 Type 1 :
 Type 2 :
 Type 3 :
It's the most commonly recommend
method of removing plaque from
interdental areas
Plaque control
 Type :

 Uses :
 Gingival massage :
can be performed with a toothbrush
rubber tip stimulator or interdental
cleaning devices .
it produces :-
1-epithelial thickening
2-increased keratinization
3-increased mitotic activity in epithelium
and connective tissue
They are several types :
1-use water faucet to irrigate between and
around the teeth the water is steady and is
controlled turning the fenced handle
2- use and intermittent water jet
 Dental plaque is colorless deposit that accumulates on the
  teeth
 Plaque control is the most essential Step towards
  maintaining a proper and a healthy Oral Environment
 Plaque Control is done Mechanically and Chemically
 There are many technique for Brushing
 From the factors that determining the selection of interdental
  aids are the type of embrasures
 Dental Floss It's the most commonly recommend method of
  removing plaque from interdental areas
 Gingival massage produced epithelial thickening , increased
  keratinization , increased mitotic activity in epithelium and
  connective tissue
Essintial of clinical periodontology and
 periodondices , 2nd edition , chapter 37 ,
 pages 280 – 286


Foundation of periodontology for dental
 hygenic
Plaque control

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Plaque control

  • 2. What is dental plaque : Dental plaque is a soft sticky and colorless deposit that accumulates on the teeth
  • 3. Plaque control is the most essential Step towards maintaining a proper and a healthy Oral Environment Also it is the removal of microbial plaque and the prevention of its accumulation on the teeth and adjacent gingival tissues
  • 4.  Mechanical : 1-Individual. 2-Professional.  Chemical : 1-Individual. 2-Professional.
  • 5. Individual mechanical plaque control is achieved by : 1-tooth brush 2-interdental aids 3-other
  • 8. Bass method technique  Modifid bass method  Stillman method  The charter method
  • 11. These are the aid for cleaning and polishing of teeth surfaces. They are used in the form of powder past ointment and gel
  • 13. Factors determining the selection of interdental aids are the type of embrasures :  Type 1 :  Type 2 :  Type 3 :
  • 14. It's the most commonly recommend method of removing plaque from interdental areas
  • 16.  Type :  Uses :
  • 17.  Gingival massage : can be performed with a toothbrush rubber tip stimulator or interdental cleaning devices . it produces :- 1-epithelial thickening 2-increased keratinization 3-increased mitotic activity in epithelium and connective tissue
  • 18. They are several types : 1-use water faucet to irrigate between and around the teeth the water is steady and is controlled turning the fenced handle 2- use and intermittent water jet
  • 19.  Dental plaque is colorless deposit that accumulates on the teeth  Plaque control is the most essential Step towards maintaining a proper and a healthy Oral Environment  Plaque Control is done Mechanically and Chemically  There are many technique for Brushing  From the factors that determining the selection of interdental aids are the type of embrasures  Dental Floss It's the most commonly recommend method of removing plaque from interdental areas  Gingival massage produced epithelial thickening , increased keratinization , increased mitotic activity in epithelium and connective tissue
  • 20. Essintial of clinical periodontology and periodondices , 2nd edition , chapter 37 , pages 280 – 286 Foundation of periodontology for dental hygenic