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Java
Index:
• Introduction
• History
• Java Versions
Introduction
Java is a versatile and widely-used
programming language which was
developed by James Gosling at Sun
Microsystems in the year 1995.It is
platform independent language,
readability, and object-oriented nature.
History
Firstly, it was called "Greentalk" by
James Gosling, and the file extension
was .gt.
After that, it was called Oak and was
developed as a part of the Green
project
In 1995, Oak was renamed as "Java"
because it was already a trademark by
Oak Technologies.
Features of Java:
• Simple
• Object-Oriented Platform
• Independent
• High Performance
• Portable
• Dynamic
Java Basics 6
How Java Works
• Java's platform independence is achieved by the use of the Java
Virtual Machine
• A Java program consists of one or more files with a .java extension
• these are plain old text files
• When a Java program is compiled the .java files are fed to a compiler
which produces a .class file for each .java file
• The .class file contains Java bytecode.
• Bytecode is like machine language, but it is intended for the Java
Virtual Machine not a specific chip such as a Pentium or PowerPC chip
Java Version History
There are many java versions:
• JDK Alpha and Beta (1995)
• JDK 1.0 (23rd Jan, 1996)
• JDK 1.1 (19th Feb, 1997)
• J2SE 1.2 (8th Dec, 1998)
• J2SE 1.3 (8th May, 2000)
• J2SE 1.4 (6th Feb, 2002)
• J2SE 5.0 (30th Sep, 2004)
• Java SE 6 (11th Dec, 2006)
• Java SE 7 (28th July, 2011)
save a program: Filename.java
To compile: javac Filename.java
To execute: java Filename
Thank You

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PPT 3.pptx For Java.....................

  • 3. Introduction Java is a versatile and widely-used programming language which was developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems in the year 1995.It is platform independent language, readability, and object-oriented nature.
  • 4. History Firstly, it was called "Greentalk" by James Gosling, and the file extension was .gt. After that, it was called Oak and was developed as a part of the Green project In 1995, Oak was renamed as "Java" because it was already a trademark by Oak Technologies.
  • 5. Features of Java: • Simple • Object-Oriented Platform • Independent • High Performance • Portable • Dynamic
  • 6. Java Basics 6 How Java Works • Java's platform independence is achieved by the use of the Java Virtual Machine • A Java program consists of one or more files with a .java extension • these are plain old text files • When a Java program is compiled the .java files are fed to a compiler which produces a .class file for each .java file • The .class file contains Java bytecode. • Bytecode is like machine language, but it is intended for the Java Virtual Machine not a specific chip such as a Pentium or PowerPC chip
  • 7. Java Version History There are many java versions: • JDK Alpha and Beta (1995) • JDK 1.0 (23rd Jan, 1996) • JDK 1.1 (19th Feb, 1997) • J2SE 1.2 (8th Dec, 1998) • J2SE 1.3 (8th May, 2000) • J2SE 1.4 (6th Feb, 2002) • J2SE 5.0 (30th Sep, 2004) • Java SE 6 (11th Dec, 2006) • Java SE 7 (28th July, 2011)
  • 8. save a program: Filename.java To compile: javac Filename.java To execute: java Filename