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Modulating Image Restoration with
Continual Levels via
Adaptive Feature Modification Layers
Hyeongmin Lee
Image and Video Pattern Recognition LAB
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Dept, Yonsei University
PR-240
2020.4.19
ESRGAN: Enhanced Super-Resolution
Generative Adversarial Networks
[ECCV 2018]
ESRGAN
◆ SRGAN [CVPR 2017, PR-030]
Ledig, Christian, et al. "Photo-realistic single image super-resolution using a generative adversarial network." CVPR 2017.
ESRGAN
◆ Perception-Distortion Tradeoff [CVPR 2018, PR-113]
Blau, Yochai, and Tomer Michaeli. "The perception-distortion tradeoff." CVPR 2018.
ESRGAN
◆ ESRGAN [ECCV 2018]
Wang, Xintao, et al. "Esrgan: Enhanced super-resolution generative adversarial networks." ECCV 2018.
SRGAN의 Upgraded Version
ESRGAN
◆ ESRGAN [ECCV 2018]
Network Interpolation
Deep Network Interpolation
For Continuous Imagery Effect Transition
[CVPR 2019]
DNI
◆ DNI [CVPR 2019]
Wang, Xintao, et al. "Deep network interpolation for continuous imagery effect transition." CVPR 2019.
DNI
◆ Retraining vs Fine-tuning
Retraining을 하게 되면 Filter가 바뀌어 버리지만, Fine-tuning은 Filter의 correlation이 높게 유지된다.
DNI
◆ Correlation
Fine-tune 결과와 Interpolation 결과의 Correlation 양상은 비슷하다.
DNI
◆ Correlation
어느 Layer의 Filter냐에 관계 없이 Correlation 변화 양상은 비슷하다.
DNI
◆ More results
DNI
◆ More results
DNI
◆ More results
DNI
◆ More results
Modulating Image Restoration with
Continual Levels via
Adaptive Feature Modification Layers
[CVPR 2019]
AdaFM
◆ AdaFM [CVPR 2019]
AdaFM
◆ Observation 1
Noise Level만 바꿔서 Fine-tuning을 한 결과는 Filter의 correlation이 높게 유지된다.
AdaFM
◆ Observation 2
앞에서 구한 𝑔를 이용하여 𝑓 𝑚𝑖𝑑를 구하면 Continuous한 결과를 얻을 수 있다.
𝑓 𝑚𝑖𝑑 = 𝑓15 + 𝜆 𝑔 − 𝐼 ∗ 𝑓15
= 𝜆𝑔 ∗ 𝑓15 + (1 − 𝜆)𝑓15
AdaFM
◆ AdaFM Layer
Filter가 Input Feature Map이 Input
AdaFM Layer
AdaFM
◆ Network Architecture
Train Phase 1: Baseline Network 학습
Train Phase 2: Baseline Network parameter freeze, AdaFM parameter 학습
Test Phase: AdaFM parameter Modulation
AdaFM
◆ Experiment
Baseline Model Performance
Ablation on the locations of AdaFM Layers
AdaFM
◆ Experiment
Ablation on AdaFM Filter Size
AdaFM
◆ Experiment
Ablation on various levels
AdaFM
◆ Experiment
Ablation on various levels
AdaFM
◆ Experiment
Interpolation Performance
𝝈𝟏𝟓 → 𝝈𝟕𝟓
𝒒𝟖𝟎 → 𝒒𝟏𝟎
× 𝟑 →× 𝟒
AdaFM
◆ Experiment
Modulation curve
Thank You!

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PR-240: Modulating Image Restoration with Continual Levels via Adaptive Feature Modification Layers