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Present Simple vs. Present Continuous




                  deosebiri
Present Simple                                 Present Continuous

   Actiuni obisnuite, repetate cu o              Actiuni care sunt in progres (de
    anumita frecventa:                             petrec) in momentul vorbirii;
   Every day/ year/winter/holiday                Actiuni temporare:
    etc. (plasate la sfarsitul sau inceputul
    propozitiei)
                                                  Now
   Usually
                                                  At present
   Always
                                                  This moment
   Sometimes
                                                  This week/ month/ evening etc.
   Never
                                               (plasate la sfarsitul sau la inceputul
   Generally                                      propozitiei)
   Often
   Seldom
   Rarely (plasate de regula inainte de
    verb)
Present Simple                     Present
Continuous

   Intotdeauna ne petrecem           Petrecem acest concediu de
    concediul de iarna la munte.       iarna acasa.
   We always spend our winter        We are spending this winter
    holiday in the mountains.          holiday at home.

   Nu mananc niciodata fructe
    de mare.
   I never eat seafood.              De data aceasta mananc
                                       fructe de mare.
                                      This time I’m eating
                                       seafood.
Present Simple!

   Indicatii de scena

  Joan appears from the left side and brings a chair.
(Joan apare din partea stanga si aduce un scaun.)


   Comentarii sportive

  Hagi receives the ball and kicks it into the audience.
(Hagi primeste mingea si o suteaza in public.)
Present Simple                    Present Continuous

   Actiuni viitoare desfasurate     Actiuni viitoare programate
    dupa un orar oficial              de o persoana
 NU se pot amana/ anula            Se pot amana/anula

Exemple:                           Exemple:
Conferinte internationale;         Orice actiune aranjata in mod
Intreceri sportive;                   neoficial de o persoana
Mersul mijloacelor de transport
    in comun etc.
Verbe care nu pot fi folosite la un timp continuu

       Present Simple                                       Present Continuous

   to see = a vedea (abilitate fizica)                        to see = a se intalni (actiune)
   I see a crocodile in the distance.                         I’m seeing my girlfriend today.

   to hear = a auzi (abilitate fizica)                        to hear = a auzi, a afla (actiune)
   I hear so much noise from our neighbours...                I’m hearing that you get married on Sunday!

   to smell = a avea miros (calitate intrinseca)              to smell = a mirosi (actiune)
   This flower smells wonderful.                              I’m smelling this beautiful flower.

   to taste = a avea gust (calitate intrinseca)
   This soup tastes good.                                     to taste = a gusta (actiune)
                                                               I’m tasting the soup to see if it is good.
   to feel = a se simti la pipait (calitate intrinseca),
    a crede                                                    to feel = a pipai (actiune)
   This material feels soft.                                  I’m feeling this material to see if it is soft.
   I feel you will pass this exam.
Verbe care NU pot fi folosite la un timp continuu
Present Simple               Present Continuous

   to have = a poseda                    to have => in expresii
   He has a house and two                I’m having dinner now.
    children.                             She’s having a party tonight.
   to think = a crede                    He’s having a shower now.
   I think you are right this time.      to think = a se gandi
   to expect = a se astepta, a           I’m thinking of you now.
    spera                                 to expect = a astepta
   I expect it will rain for             I’m expecting a baby.
    Christmas.
   to be = a fi
                                          to be = a se comporta
                                           (pentru moment)
   You are a good boy.                   You are a good boy, but you
                                           are being very rude today.
Verbe care NU pot fi folosite la un timp continuu!


   To seem                   To want
   To appear                 To wish
   To understand             To love
   To know                   To hate
   To believe                To dislike
   To suppose                To forgive
   To remember               To matter
   To forget                 To need etc.

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Present simple-vs-present-continuous

  • 1. Present Simple vs. Present Continuous deosebiri
  • 2. Present Simple Present Continuous  Actiuni obisnuite, repetate cu o  Actiuni care sunt in progres (de anumita frecventa: petrec) in momentul vorbirii;  Every day/ year/winter/holiday  Actiuni temporare: etc. (plasate la sfarsitul sau inceputul propozitiei)  Now  Usually  At present  Always  This moment  Sometimes  This week/ month/ evening etc.  Never (plasate la sfarsitul sau la inceputul  Generally propozitiei)  Often  Seldom  Rarely (plasate de regula inainte de verb)
  • 3. Present Simple Present Continuous  Intotdeauna ne petrecem  Petrecem acest concediu de concediul de iarna la munte. iarna acasa.  We always spend our winter  We are spending this winter holiday in the mountains. holiday at home.  Nu mananc niciodata fructe de mare.  I never eat seafood.  De data aceasta mananc fructe de mare.  This time I’m eating seafood.
  • 4. Present Simple!  Indicatii de scena  Joan appears from the left side and brings a chair. (Joan apare din partea stanga si aduce un scaun.)  Comentarii sportive  Hagi receives the ball and kicks it into the audience. (Hagi primeste mingea si o suteaza in public.)
  • 5. Present Simple Present Continuous  Actiuni viitoare desfasurate  Actiuni viitoare programate dupa un orar oficial de o persoana  NU se pot amana/ anula  Se pot amana/anula Exemple: Exemple: Conferinte internationale; Orice actiune aranjata in mod Intreceri sportive; neoficial de o persoana Mersul mijloacelor de transport in comun etc.
  • 6. Verbe care nu pot fi folosite la un timp continuu Present Simple Present Continuous  to see = a vedea (abilitate fizica)  to see = a se intalni (actiune)  I see a crocodile in the distance.  I’m seeing my girlfriend today.  to hear = a auzi (abilitate fizica)  to hear = a auzi, a afla (actiune)  I hear so much noise from our neighbours...  I’m hearing that you get married on Sunday!  to smell = a avea miros (calitate intrinseca)  to smell = a mirosi (actiune)  This flower smells wonderful.  I’m smelling this beautiful flower.  to taste = a avea gust (calitate intrinseca)  This soup tastes good.  to taste = a gusta (actiune)  I’m tasting the soup to see if it is good.  to feel = a se simti la pipait (calitate intrinseca), a crede  to feel = a pipai (actiune)  This material feels soft.  I’m feeling this material to see if it is soft.  I feel you will pass this exam.
  • 7. Verbe care NU pot fi folosite la un timp continuu Present Simple Present Continuous  to have = a poseda  to have => in expresii  He has a house and two  I’m having dinner now. children.  She’s having a party tonight.  to think = a crede  He’s having a shower now.  I think you are right this time.  to think = a se gandi  to expect = a se astepta, a  I’m thinking of you now. spera  to expect = a astepta  I expect it will rain for  I’m expecting a baby. Christmas.  to be = a fi  to be = a se comporta (pentru moment)  You are a good boy.  You are a good boy, but you are being very rude today.
  • 8. Verbe care NU pot fi folosite la un timp continuu!  To seem  To want  To appear  To wish  To understand  To love  To know  To hate  To believe  To dislike  To suppose  To forgive  To remember  To matter  To forget  To need etc.