Name:- Dhruvi Chavda 
Batch:- 2014-15 
Class:- sem -1 
Roll No:- 7 
Subject:- Six parts of Tragedy 
Paper:- Criticism
Six parts of tragedy from 
Aristotle’s Poetics
About Aristotle 
Aristotle was 
the disciple of 
Plato. 
He expresses 
his views on 
poets and 
poetry and 
about tragedy 
in his famous 
book ‘The 
poetics’. 
Aristotle was 
the disciple of 
Plato. He was a 
genius.
Definition of 
Tragedy 
Tragedy, then is an imitation of an action that is serious, 
complete, and of a certain magnitude, in the language 
embellished with each kind of artistic ornament, the several 
kinds being found in separate parts of the play; in the form of 
action, not of narrative through pity and fear effecting the proper 
purgation – catharsis of these and similar emotions”.
According to Aristotle, every Tragedy is made up six parts 
and they are….. 
•The plot:- 
•Character:- 
•Thought:- 
•Diction:- 
•Song or melody:- 
•Spectacles:-
 Plot is very important 
component of tragedy. 
We can say plot is the 
soul of Tragedy. 
 According to Aristotle, 
“ Plot is the harmonious 
arrangement of all the 
incidents.”
 The second important 
character of the tragedy 
is the character. In 
comedy, many characters 
are important but in 
Tragedy, the hero is 
important.
 Thought proves some 
particular points. In the 
ancient Greek literature 
was good when it teaches 
more truth. 
Thought
 Diction means writing 
skill. According to 
Aristotle Diction is, 
 “The expression of the 
meaning in words”. 

 Aristotle says that the 
chorus should have 
important like the actor. 
They should integrate 
into the play like an 
actor.
Spectacle means exhibition. 
It is related with the stage 
performance. 
But Aristotle says that those who rely 
on spectacle create a sense of which is 
not of the terrible, but of the 
monstrous effect.
Thank you !

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SIX PARTS OF TRAJEDY

  • 1. Name:- Dhruvi Chavda Batch:- 2014-15 Class:- sem -1 Roll No:- 7 Subject:- Six parts of Tragedy Paper:- Criticism
  • 2. Six parts of tragedy from Aristotle’s Poetics
  • 3. About Aristotle Aristotle was the disciple of Plato. He expresses his views on poets and poetry and about tragedy in his famous book ‘The poetics’. Aristotle was the disciple of Plato. He was a genius.
  • 4. Definition of Tragedy Tragedy, then is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude, in the language embellished with each kind of artistic ornament, the several kinds being found in separate parts of the play; in the form of action, not of narrative through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation – catharsis of these and similar emotions”.
  • 5. According to Aristotle, every Tragedy is made up six parts and they are….. •The plot:- •Character:- •Thought:- •Diction:- •Song or melody:- •Spectacles:-
  • 6.  Plot is very important component of tragedy. We can say plot is the soul of Tragedy.  According to Aristotle, “ Plot is the harmonious arrangement of all the incidents.”
  • 7.  The second important character of the tragedy is the character. In comedy, many characters are important but in Tragedy, the hero is important.
  • 8.  Thought proves some particular points. In the ancient Greek literature was good when it teaches more truth. Thought
  • 9.  Diction means writing skill. According to Aristotle Diction is,  “The expression of the meaning in words”. 
  • 10.  Aristotle says that the chorus should have important like the actor. They should integrate into the play like an actor.
  • 11. Spectacle means exhibition. It is related with the stage performance. But Aristotle says that those who rely on spectacle create a sense of which is not of the terrible, but of the monstrous effect.