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EQUITY TRADING IN INDIA & THE FUTURE OF  ONLINE TRADING & DEMAT ACCOUNTS Under the supervision of Mr. Sachin Kumar (Assistant manager) Sharekhan Ltd.  By:  Suhaib Azeem Khan 10-MBA-59
Contents Company profile Products and Services provided Terms of stock exchange Online trading and Demat account Analysis and interpretation Conclusion  Recommendation limitations
Objective of the study To understand the concept of equity market To know the current position of equities trading in India and how much it is successful and what is its future. To know the investors perception towards investment in equity market
Introduction to the stock market A stock exchange is an entity that provides services for stock brokers and traders to trade stocks, bonds, and other securities. A stock market, or equity market is a public entity. Stock Exchanges in India (Secondary Market): 1) NSE (National Stock Exchange) 2) BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange)
Sharekhan Ltd. COMPONY PROFILE Name of the company : Sharekhan ltd. Year of Establishment : 1922 Headquarter : ShareKhan SSKI A-206 Phoenx House,Phenoix mills Compound lower parel ,Mumbai Maharashtra , INDIA- 400013 Nature of Business : Service Provider Services : Depository services Online Services and . Technical Research Number of Employees : Over 3500 Website : www.sharekhan.com Slogan : Your Guide to financial jungle.
Vision & Mission Vision: To be the best retail brokering  brand in the retail business of stock marketing. Mission : To educated and empower the individual investor to make better investment better decision through the quality advise and superior  services.
EQUITIES & DERIVATIVES DEPOSITORY SERVICES Your Guide to the Financial Jungle Sharekhan PORTFOLIO  MANAGEMENT AND STRUCTURED PRODUCTS IPO, MUTUAL FUND RESEARCH COMMODITIES
Brief about Sharekhan Sharekhan is one of the top retail brokerage houses in India with strong online trading platform. The company provides equity based products (research, equities, derivatives, depository, margin funding, etc.).  It has one of the largest networks in the country with 1288 share shops in 325 cities. It is the retail broking arm of the Mumbai-based SSKI [SHANTILAL SHEWANTILAL  KANTILAL  ISWARNATH  LIMITED] Group. Sharekhan brings a user- friendly online trading facility, coupled with a wealth of content that will help to stalk the right shares.
Different types of Products and Services offered by Sharekhan Ltd.
Sharekhan-wide network
Achievement of company A rated among the top 20 wired companies along with Reliance, Infosys, etc  by ‘Business Today’, January 2004 edition. Awarded ‘Top Domestic Brokerage House’ four times by Euro money and  Asia money. Pioneers of online trading in India amongst the top 3 online trading websites  from India.  Most preferred financial destination amongst online broking  customers. Winners of “Best Financial Website” award. India’s most preferred brokers within 5 years. “Awaaz customers Award
Hierarchy In Sharekhan
SWOT ANALYSIS STRENGTHS It  is  a  pioneer  in  online  trading  with  a  turnover  of  Rs.400crores  and more than 3000 peoples working in the organization. Employees are highly empowered and strong communication network. Number 1 registrar and transfer agent  and dealer of investment products in India  Good co-operation between employees.
SWOT analysis...contd. WEAKNESS Localized presence due  to  insufficient  investments  for country wide expansion. High brokerage charges but now they have overcome this by a new prepaid scheme in which brokerage is reduced to half. High employee turnover Lack  of  awareness  among  customers  because  of  non-aggressive promotional strategies (print media, newspapers, etc).
SWOT analysis…contd. OPPORTUNITIES With the booming  capital  market  it  can  successfully  launch  new  services and raise its client’s base. Marketing at rural and semi-urban areas. Increasing usage of online trading may boost a whole new breed of investors for trading in securities. As interest on fixed deposits with post office and banks are all time low, more and more small investors are entering into stock market.
SWOT analysis…contd. THREATS Lack of sufficient branch-offices for speedy delivery of services. Increasing number of Competitors. Constant pressure to be cost competitive to meet customer’s expectations. Aggressive promotional strategies by close competitors may hamper ShareKhan’s acceptance by new clients.
Tied up banks
Major Competitors
Terms used in Report SENSEX The Sensex is an "index". An index is basically an indicator. It gives general idea about whether most of the stocks have gone up or most of the stocks have gone down.  The Sensex is an indicator of all the major companies of the BSE.  If the Sensex goes up, it means that the prices of the stocks of most of the major companies on the BSE have gone up and visa versa.
Cont’d… NIFTY “ Nifty” means National Index for Fifty Stocks. The Nifty is an indicator of all the major companies of the NSE.  Sensex  represent the top stocks of the BSE, the Nifty represents the top stocks of the NSE. The NSE-50 comprises 50 companies that represent 20 broad Industry groups with an aggregate market capitalization of around Rs. 1,70,000 crs. All companies included in the Index have a market capitalization in excess of Rs 500 crs.
Cont’d… Besides  Sensex  and the  Nifty  there are many other indices. There is an index called the  “BSE Mid-cap Index”.  that gives an idea about whether the mid-cap stocks go up or down. Index for  small or large cap Index for the  metal stocks. Index for the  FMCG  stocks. Index for the  Automobile  stocks etc.
Cont’d… BSE The  Bombay Stock Exchange  ( BSE ) located on Dalal Street, Mumbai the oldest stock exchange in Asia. The equity market capitalization US $1.63 trillion - 2010, 4th largest SE in Asia and the 8th largest in the world largest number of listed companies in the world. As of June 2011, over 5,085.
Cont’d… NSE The  National Stock Exchange  located at Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.  Incorporated in November 1992 as a tax-paying company. In April 1993, recognized as a stock exchange It is the 9th largest stock exchange in the world by market capitalization. NSE has a market capitalization of around US $1.59 trillion and over 1,552 listings.
How  Sensex  is Calculated It is calculated using the “free-float market capitalization” method. First:  Find out the “free-float market cap” of all the 30 companies that make up the Sensex! Second:  Add all the “free-float market cap’s” of all the 30 companies! Third:  Make all this relative to the Sensex base. The value you get is the Sensex value!
Cont’d.. “ free-float market cap” of Rs.100,000 Cr... the Sensex value is 4000… Then, for a “free-float market cap” of Rs.150,000 Cr... the Sensex value will be.. the Sensex value will be 6000 if the “free-float market cap” comes to Rs.150,000 Cr!
Transaction Cycle
DEMAT Account The term Demat account, refers to a dematerialized account. The Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) requires the investor to maintain a Demat account. Shares and securities are held in electronic form instead of taking actual possession of certificates. Purchases and sales of securities on the Demat account are automatically made once transactions are executed and completed .
DEMAT Benefits A safe and convenient way to hold securities. Immediate transfer of securities. No stamp duty on transfer of securities (0.5 % on physical shares). Elimination  of  risks  associated with  physical  certificates  such  as  bad delivery, fake securities, delays, theft etc. Reduction in paper work. No odd lot problem, even one share can be sold. Reduction in transaction cost.etc…
Online trading Buying and Selling securities using the Internet or broker-provided proprietary software that works through the Internet . It  reduces paper  work It  reduces various  costs involve (like Transaction cost). The online trading brings data to the investor online and net broking enables him to trade on a click.
Objectives of Internet Trading Increase transparency in the markets. Enhance market quality  through  improved  liquidity,  by  increasing  quote continuity and market depth. Reduce settlement risks due to open trades, by  elimination of mismatches. Provide Management Information System (MIS).
Research Methodology The data has been collected through primary and secondary sources. Method of data collection:- Primary sources:- Face to face and telephonic conversation Secondary sources:- The data for study has been collected from various sources: Books Journals Magazines  Internet sources
Questionnaire
Q. In which all Financial Instruments do you invest?
Q. Are you aware of online Share trading?
Q. Heard about Sharekhan ltd.?
Q. Do you know about the facilities provided by  Sharekhan ltd.
Q. Which company provide a less Brokerage rate ?
Q . Which company provide you a large number of product and services?
Q. Are u satisfied with the current level of brokerage?
Q.  According  to  your  perspective  which  investment  gives  you maximum return?
Q. What kind of risk do you perceive while investing in the stock market?
Q. How  frequently you do training?
Findings From the survey it was found that most of them are aware equity trading. People generally prefer to invest in mutual funds and other less risky investments The maximum amount of awareness, which has been generated, is through newspaper and TV. Therefore, the company should take care of it, as it can be one of the potential media for advertisements.
Suggestions & Recommendations MORE BRANCHES -Need to open more branches to be a topper in market Because it has a low distribution network. LESS TIME –They should try to make some arrangements to reduce account opening time by verifying documents at branch it selves. LINK-BANK A/Cs –Linked as many accounts as client wants to its online account. NEW BANKS IN THE KITTY –Need to tie up with major banks like SBI, Allahabad Bank, Bank of Baroda etc. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION –The company should focus on the customer satisfaction not on just taking money from their Pocket.
Limitations Lack of awareness of capital market  People are comfortable with traditional system Misleading concepts The lack of information sources for the analysis part Lack of Techno Savvy people and poor internet penetration Sample size of the survey was 50 which cannot determine the investment behavior of all investors.
Thank You For Your  Valuable Time & Patience

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presentation on sharekhan ltd.

  • 1. EQUITY TRADING IN INDIA & THE FUTURE OF ONLINE TRADING & DEMAT ACCOUNTS Under the supervision of Mr. Sachin Kumar (Assistant manager) Sharekhan Ltd. By: Suhaib Azeem Khan 10-MBA-59
  • 2. Contents Company profile Products and Services provided Terms of stock exchange Online trading and Demat account Analysis and interpretation Conclusion Recommendation limitations
  • 3. Objective of the study To understand the concept of equity market To know the current position of equities trading in India and how much it is successful and what is its future. To know the investors perception towards investment in equity market
  • 4. Introduction to the stock market A stock exchange is an entity that provides services for stock brokers and traders to trade stocks, bonds, and other securities. A stock market, or equity market is a public entity. Stock Exchanges in India (Secondary Market): 1) NSE (National Stock Exchange) 2) BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange)
  • 5. Sharekhan Ltd. COMPONY PROFILE Name of the company : Sharekhan ltd. Year of Establishment : 1922 Headquarter : ShareKhan SSKI A-206 Phoenx House,Phenoix mills Compound lower parel ,Mumbai Maharashtra , INDIA- 400013 Nature of Business : Service Provider Services : Depository services Online Services and . Technical Research Number of Employees : Over 3500 Website : www.sharekhan.com Slogan : Your Guide to financial jungle.
  • 6. Vision & Mission Vision: To be the best retail brokering brand in the retail business of stock marketing. Mission : To educated and empower the individual investor to make better investment better decision through the quality advise and superior services.
  • 7. EQUITIES & DERIVATIVES DEPOSITORY SERVICES Your Guide to the Financial Jungle Sharekhan PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT AND STRUCTURED PRODUCTS IPO, MUTUAL FUND RESEARCH COMMODITIES
  • 8. Brief about Sharekhan Sharekhan is one of the top retail brokerage houses in India with strong online trading platform. The company provides equity based products (research, equities, derivatives, depository, margin funding, etc.). It has one of the largest networks in the country with 1288 share shops in 325 cities. It is the retail broking arm of the Mumbai-based SSKI [SHANTILAL SHEWANTILAL KANTILAL ISWARNATH LIMITED] Group. Sharekhan brings a user- friendly online trading facility, coupled with a wealth of content that will help to stalk the right shares.
  • 9. Different types of Products and Services offered by Sharekhan Ltd.
  • 11. Achievement of company A rated among the top 20 wired companies along with Reliance, Infosys, etc by ‘Business Today’, January 2004 edition. Awarded ‘Top Domestic Brokerage House’ four times by Euro money and Asia money. Pioneers of online trading in India amongst the top 3 online trading websites from India.  Most preferred financial destination amongst online broking customers. Winners of “Best Financial Website” award. India’s most preferred brokers within 5 years. “Awaaz customers Award
  • 13. SWOT ANALYSIS STRENGTHS It is a pioneer in online trading with a turnover of Rs.400crores and more than 3000 peoples working in the organization. Employees are highly empowered and strong communication network. Number 1 registrar and transfer agent and dealer of investment products in India  Good co-operation between employees.
  • 14. SWOT analysis...contd. WEAKNESS Localized presence due to insufficient investments for country wide expansion. High brokerage charges but now they have overcome this by a new prepaid scheme in which brokerage is reduced to half. High employee turnover Lack of awareness among customers because of non-aggressive promotional strategies (print media, newspapers, etc).
  • 15. SWOT analysis…contd. OPPORTUNITIES With the booming capital market it can successfully launch new services and raise its client’s base. Marketing at rural and semi-urban areas. Increasing usage of online trading may boost a whole new breed of investors for trading in securities. As interest on fixed deposits with post office and banks are all time low, more and more small investors are entering into stock market.
  • 16. SWOT analysis…contd. THREATS Lack of sufficient branch-offices for speedy delivery of services. Increasing number of Competitors. Constant pressure to be cost competitive to meet customer’s expectations. Aggressive promotional strategies by close competitors may hamper ShareKhan’s acceptance by new clients.
  • 19. Terms used in Report SENSEX The Sensex is an "index". An index is basically an indicator. It gives general idea about whether most of the stocks have gone up or most of the stocks have gone down. The Sensex is an indicator of all the major companies of the BSE. If the Sensex goes up, it means that the prices of the stocks of most of the major companies on the BSE have gone up and visa versa.
  • 20. Cont’d… NIFTY “ Nifty” means National Index for Fifty Stocks. The Nifty is an indicator of all the major companies of the NSE.  Sensex represent the top stocks of the BSE, the Nifty represents the top stocks of the NSE. The NSE-50 comprises 50 companies that represent 20 broad Industry groups with an aggregate market capitalization of around Rs. 1,70,000 crs. All companies included in the Index have a market capitalization in excess of Rs 500 crs.
  • 21. Cont’d… Besides Sensex and the Nifty there are many other indices. There is an index called the “BSE Mid-cap Index”. that gives an idea about whether the mid-cap stocks go up or down. Index for small or large cap Index for the metal stocks. Index for the FMCG stocks. Index for the Automobile stocks etc.
  • 22. Cont’d… BSE The Bombay Stock Exchange ( BSE ) located on Dalal Street, Mumbai the oldest stock exchange in Asia. The equity market capitalization US $1.63 trillion - 2010, 4th largest SE in Asia and the 8th largest in the world largest number of listed companies in the world. As of June 2011, over 5,085.
  • 23. Cont’d… NSE The National Stock Exchange located at Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Incorporated in November 1992 as a tax-paying company. In April 1993, recognized as a stock exchange It is the 9th largest stock exchange in the world by market capitalization. NSE has a market capitalization of around US $1.59 trillion and over 1,552 listings.
  • 24. How Sensex is Calculated It is calculated using the “free-float market capitalization” method. First: Find out the “free-float market cap” of all the 30 companies that make up the Sensex! Second: Add all the “free-float market cap’s” of all the 30 companies! Third: Make all this relative to the Sensex base. The value you get is the Sensex value!
  • 25. Cont’d.. “ free-float market cap” of Rs.100,000 Cr... the Sensex value is 4000… Then, for a “free-float market cap” of Rs.150,000 Cr... the Sensex value will be.. the Sensex value will be 6000 if the “free-float market cap” comes to Rs.150,000 Cr!
  • 27. DEMAT Account The term Demat account, refers to a dematerialized account. The Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) requires the investor to maintain a Demat account. Shares and securities are held in electronic form instead of taking actual possession of certificates. Purchases and sales of securities on the Demat account are automatically made once transactions are executed and completed .
  • 28. DEMAT Benefits A safe and convenient way to hold securities. Immediate transfer of securities. No stamp duty on transfer of securities (0.5 % on physical shares). Elimination of risks associated with physical certificates such as bad delivery, fake securities, delays, theft etc. Reduction in paper work. No odd lot problem, even one share can be sold. Reduction in transaction cost.etc…
  • 29. Online trading Buying and Selling securities using the Internet or broker-provided proprietary software that works through the Internet . It reduces paper work It reduces various costs involve (like Transaction cost). The online trading brings data to the investor online and net broking enables him to trade on a click.
  • 30. Objectives of Internet Trading Increase transparency in the markets. Enhance market quality through improved liquidity, by increasing quote continuity and market depth. Reduce settlement risks due to open trades, by elimination of mismatches. Provide Management Information System (MIS).
  • 31. Research Methodology The data has been collected through primary and secondary sources. Method of data collection:- Primary sources:- Face to face and telephonic conversation Secondary sources:- The data for study has been collected from various sources: Books Journals Magazines Internet sources
  • 33. Q. In which all Financial Instruments do you invest?
  • 34. Q. Are you aware of online Share trading?
  • 35. Q. Heard about Sharekhan ltd.?
  • 36. Q. Do you know about the facilities provided by Sharekhan ltd.
  • 37. Q. Which company provide a less Brokerage rate ?
  • 38. Q . Which company provide you a large number of product and services?
  • 39. Q. Are u satisfied with the current level of brokerage?
  • 40. Q. According to your perspective which investment gives you maximum return?
  • 41. Q. What kind of risk do you perceive while investing in the stock market?
  • 42. Q. How frequently you do training?
  • 43. Findings From the survey it was found that most of them are aware equity trading. People generally prefer to invest in mutual funds and other less risky investments The maximum amount of awareness, which has been generated, is through newspaper and TV. Therefore, the company should take care of it, as it can be one of the potential media for advertisements.
  • 44. Suggestions & Recommendations MORE BRANCHES -Need to open more branches to be a topper in market Because it has a low distribution network. LESS TIME –They should try to make some arrangements to reduce account opening time by verifying documents at branch it selves. LINK-BANK A/Cs –Linked as many accounts as client wants to its online account. NEW BANKS IN THE KITTY –Need to tie up with major banks like SBI, Allahabad Bank, Bank of Baroda etc. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION –The company should focus on the customer satisfaction not on just taking money from their Pocket.
  • 45. Limitations Lack of awareness of capital market People are comfortable with traditional system Misleading concepts The lack of information sources for the analysis part Lack of Techno Savvy people and poor internet penetration Sample size of the survey was 50 which cannot determine the investment behavior of all investors.
  • 46. Thank You For Your Valuable Time & Patience