Presentation2222
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Idealism is a school of thought that focuses on the role of ideas, mind, and spirit. It believes that ideas are more fundamental than the physical world. According to idealism, knowledge comes from within the mind rather than from the senses, and values are fixed and unchanging. The document discusses key figures in idealism like Socrates and Plato, as well as how idealism views topics like education, knowledge, and values.
Presentation2222
- 2. Topic : Idealism presented to Ma’aM sadia Presented by Nadia Ghulam Mustafa
- 3. SCHOOL OF THOUGHT IDEALISM CHIEF EXPONENTS METAPHYSICS OF IDEALISM EPISTEMOLOGY OF IDEALISM AXIOLOGY OF IDEALISM EDUCATION AND IDEALISM AIM OF EDUCATION CONCLUSION
- 4. Group of people who agree on same point . Group of people who have same ideas and opinions.
- 5. IDEALISM It is an ancient school of thought. It focus on God sprits and mind. The word idealism is taken from idea. According to idealists ideas are fixed and permanent.
- 6. SOCRATE He was Greek philosopher. He is the founder of idealism. He was teacher of Plato. PLATO He was German philosopher. He work a lot on idealism
- 7. HEGAL He was German philosopher. FORBEL Most idealistic philosopher of education.
- 8. Ultimate existing element is sprit in nature. Soul is real not body and abstract things are real not concrete. Idealism believed on following to things: 1. Microcosm. 2. Macrocosm. EPESTEMELOGYOF IDEALISM Knowledge is present in un conscious… we learn through our senses. AXIOLOGY OF IDEALISM Values are fixed permanent and not changeable because they are made by God.
- 9. KNOWLEDGE: Concern with spiritual principals that are based on reality. The knowledge of reality take the form of ideas. SCHOOL: school is an institute where students seek truth. STUDENTS: Students are also human being and has a mind, that’s why they are supreme creature of God. The have soul and ideas in their conscious. Students should be obedient and regular . They should consider teacher as scholar, role model because they help to bring out our ideas in to our conscious.
- 10. Curriculum is teacher centered. SUBJECTS: Most important subjects are theology and philosophy, mathematics, literature, history physical science and natural science. TEACHING METHODS OF IDEALISM Answer questioning, lecture method, role play, discussion method. AIM OF EDUCATION Development of human personality and self realization.
- 11. According to him aim of education is: Physical health. Economic freedom. Knowledge. Appreciation. Character building. Worship of God.
- 12. Idealism is one of ancient school of thought. It focus on God, spirits and mind. According to idealism values are fixed, permanent and not changeable, knowledge is present in unconscious there is need to bring it conscious and teacher help to bring ideas in to conscious. In school students seek truth, curriculum is teacher centered. Aim of education is development of personality and self realization.