5. DEFINITION
3. Helps to clarify and explain concepts by
answering the question “What does it mean?”.
6. PERSUASIVE
4. It can be in the form of an argument, and
discussion, and aims to convince or
encourage.
7. COMPARISON AND CONTRAST
5. It discusses elements that are similar and
elements or ideas that are different.
8. CAUSE AND EFFECT
6. It is a text development pattern that
explains why something happens. It also
states what results in a particular event
produces
9. EXEMPLIFICATION
7. It presents the general statement and then
provides specific and concrete examples to
expound on the main idea.
10. CLASSIFICATION
8. It is used when a writer needs to sort
out or arrange subjects into groups or
categories based on their common and
shared characteristics.
12. A rectangle has a length of 12 units and a
width of 8 units. What is the perimeter of the
rectangle?
Solution:
P = 2(L) + 2(W)
P = 2(12) + 2(8)
P = 24 + 16
P = 40 units
SOLVE THIS!
13. Problem &
Solution
To present a problem
in a problem-solution
text, introduce the
problem briefly,
providing relevant
background
information and
examples to
illustrate its
significance.
A Problem-Solution text
is a type of writing that
presents a specific
problem or issue and
proposes one or more
solutions to address it.
14. SOME WAYS TO PRESENT SOLUTIONS
1.PREVENTIVE
MEASURES
This involves
suggesting actions or
strategies to avoid
the recurrence of the
problem in the future.
Tuberculosis (TB) is a
global health challenge
with millions of new cases
yearly. To avoid this, there
is a need for early
screening, BCG
vaccination, awareness of
transmission routes, and
infection control measures
to reduce spread and
improve public health.
15. 2.A SERIES OF STEPS
Providing a step-by-
step guide to
resolving the problem
can be very helpful,
especially for complex
issues.
If your computer is
malfunctioning, first check its
power and connections. Ensure
all cables are secure and look
for any damage. Restart the
computer and watch for error
messages or odd sounds. Try
booting into safe mode to
troubleshoot software problems
or do a system restore. If these
fail, seek help from a technical
expert or contact the
manufacturer's support.
SOME WAYS TO PRESENT SOLUTIONS
16. 3.ADVICE
This involves offering
recommendations or
suggestions based on
expertise or
experience.
Choosing a senior high school
(SHS) strand can be
overwhelming due to the
options and future
implications. Encourage self-
assessment, research each
strand's curriculum and career
pathways, seek advice, and
align the choice with long-term
goals. With support and
informed decision-making,
confidence in this fundamental
choice lays the groundwork for
academic and career pursuits.
SOME WAYS TO PRESENT SOLUTIONS
17. 4. A CHOICE OF
SOLUTIONS
Include solutions that
have already been
tried, have been
unsuccessful, and new
solutions which you
are proposing.
When dealing with body odor,
consider using antiperspirants
or deodorants designed to
control odor and reduce
sweating. Maintain good
personal hygiene by
showering daily with
antibacterial soap, wearing
clean and breathable clothing,
and regularly washing
underarm areas. If the
problem persists, consult a
healthcare professional.
SOME WAYS TO PRESENT SOLUTIONS
18. RA 9003: Ecological Solid Waste
Management
RA 10627 Cyber bullying Act
Republic Act No. 6655 - An Act
Establishing And Providing For A
Free Public Secondary Education
And For Other Purposes
11313: Safe Space Act Bawal
Bastos Law
RA 9262: the Anti-Violence Against
Women and their Children Act of
2004
RA 9165 Comprehensive
Dangerous Drugs Act
1. Maria walks confidently home from
work when she encounters
construction workers who catcall and
whistle at her, leaving her feeling
uncomfortable and disrespected.
FIND THE “RIGHT” SOLUTION!
Ans: 11313: Safe Space Act Bawal Bastos Law
19. 2. In a quiet suburban neighborhood, loud
shouting and crashing sounds emanate from a
nearby house. Concerned neighbors overhear a
man's voice berating his wife, accompanied by
sounds of furniture being thrown and doors
slamming. The atmosphere is tense and unsettling
as neighbors grapple with the dilemma of
intervening to help the woman while ensuring their
own safety.
RA 9262: the Anti-Violence Against Women and their Children Act of 2004
RA 9003: Ecological Solid Waste
Management
RA 10627 Cyber bullying Act
Republic Act No. 6655 - An Act
Establishing And Providing For A
Free Public Secondary Education
And For Other Purposes
11313: Safe Space Act Bawal
Bastos Law
RA 9262: the Anti-Violence Against
Women and their Children Act of
2004
RA 9165 Comprehensive
Dangerous Drugs Act
FIND THE “RIGHT” SOLUTION!
20. 3. A residential area grapples with piles
of trash accumulating on sidewalks and
open spaces. Some residents persist in
indiscriminately dumping garbage,
leading to environmental pollution and
health hazards.
Ecological Solid Waste Management Act No. 9003 of 2000
RA 9003: Ecological Solid Waste
Management
RA 10627 Cyber bullying Act
Republic Act No. 6655 - An Act
Establishing And Providing For A
Free Public Secondary Education
And For Other Purposes
11313: Safe Space Act Bawal
Bastos Law
RA 9262: the Anti-Violence Against
Women and their Children Act of
2004
RA 9165 Comprehensive
Dangerous Drugs Act
FIND THE “RIGHT” SOLUTION!
21. 4. In a high school, Sarah faces
relentless harassing through social
media platforms, where hurtful comments
and rumors spread rapidly among her
peers. This problem causes Sarah
emotional distress and affecting her
academic performance
RA 10627 Cyber bullying Act
RA 9003: Ecological Solid Waste
Management
RA 10627 Cyber bullying Act
Republic Act No. 6655 - An Act
Establishing And Providing For A
Free Public Secondary Education
And For Other Purposes
11313: Safe Space Act Bawal
Bastos Law
RA 9262: the Anti-Violence Against
Women and their Children Act of
2004
RA 9165 Comprehensive
Dangerous Drugs Act
FIND THE “RIGHT” SOLUTION!
22. 5. In a barangay in the Philippines, many families find
it increasingly difficult to afford the tuition fees required
for their children's education. Despite the
government's efforts to provide financial assistance
programs and scholarships, some parents still struggle
to make ends meet. As a result, children's access to
quality education becomes compromised, leading to
concerns about the widening gap in educational
opportunities based on socioeconomic status.
Republic Act No. 6655 - An Act Establishing and Providing for
A Free Public Secondary Education and for other Purposes
RA 9003: Ecological Solid Waste
Management
RA 10627 Cyber bullying Act
Republic Act No. 6655 - An Act
Establishing And Providing For A
Free Public Secondary Education
And For Other Purposes
11313: Safe Space Act Bawal
Bastos Law
RA 9262: the Anti-Violence Against
Women and their Children Act of
2004
RA 9165 Comprehensive
Dangerous Drugs Act
FIND THE “RIGHT” SOLUTION!
23. Think about a recent
challenge or problem you
encountered in your daily life.
How did you solve or (if still
unsolved) how will you solve
it?
TRY TO REMINISCE AND REFLECT
25. A. MIND MAPPING:
Brainstorm a specific problem you encounter in daily life or within specific
contexts (e.g., school, home, community), and create a mind map illustrating
the problem and suggested solutions. The problem should be stated in 2 to 3
sentences while each solution should be stated in at least 1 sentence.
B. PROBLEM – SOLUTION DIAGRAM
Fill in the diagram with different problems you have encountered and
brainstorm solutions. Each problem and solution should be stated in 2 to 3
sentences.
C. SLOGAN
Brainstorm a slogan that promotes a solution to some problems in the
society. Ensure it's original, impactful, and effectively communicates the
solution.
REMINDER: Ensure the safety of every member. AVOID pushing and DO
NOT start or involve in a fight while doing the activity. Also, use ENGLISH
26. INDICATORS POINTS
Relevance to the Problem: Addresses a significant real-world
problem or challenge. 10
Creativity and Originality: Demonstrates innovative and unique
ideas or solutions. 10
Clarity and Conciseness: Communicates the message clearly and
succinctly. 10
Impact and Practicality: Has the potential to make a positive
impact and promote long-term sustainability. 10
Collaboration and Engagement: Encourages active participation,
teamwork, and communication. 10
#1:Before I introduce another topic to you, let us first have a short recap of the patterns of written text that we discussed during the previous meeting.
I have here different set of jumbled letters, and I want you to rearrange those letters to identify the hidden word. For you to have a clue about the word, a definition of the pattern text is provided. Are you ready?
#2:Before I introduce another topic to you, let us first have a short recap of the patterns of written text that we discussed during the previous meeting.
I have here different set of jumbled letters, and I want you to rearrange those letters to identify the hidden word. For you to have a clue about the word, a definition of the pattern text is provided. Are you ready?
#11:As we move towards our discussion, let us have a game.
Ask first if they want to retain their groupings or not.
This game will test your solving skills in terms of understanding spatial patterns and algorithm.
All you have to do is to solve the rubik’s cube within 3 minutes. Whoever solves the rubik’s first will get 5 points
Choose 1 representative. Be careful. Avoid Pushing.
#12:This time, let us try a different activity but this time, it will be about solving a simple mathematical problem and showing its solution.
Perimeter - To find the perimeter of the rectangle, we add the lengths of all four sides.
Those two activities that we did are connected to the lesson that we will be discussing this afternoon.
Just like in Mathematics, P-S can also be learned and applied in English. So the focus of our lesson this afternoon is about…What do you think it is?
#13:The solutions may be presented in various ways and you have to think about which way would be the most appropriate for the particular problem you are discussing.
#14:ASK THE STUDENTS TO GIVE THEIR OWN EXAMPLES.
These measures are proactive and aim to address the root causes of the issue.
Prevent - iwasan
#15:ASK THE STUDENTS TO GIVE THEIR OWN EXAMPLES.
Breaking down the solution into manageable steps makes it easier for readers to understand and implement
#16:ASK THE STUDENTS TO GIVE THEIR OWN EXAMPLES.
the advice can be tailored to the specific context of the problem and may include practical tips, best practices, or expert opinions.
#17:ASK THE STUDENTS TO GIVE THEIR OWN EXAMPLES.
In such cases, presenting a range of solutions allows readers to evaluate and choose the one that best fits their needs or preferences.
#18:For us to deepen your understanding, I will show you some real-life problems. I want you to find the RIGHT solution to each problem. You can choose your answer from the table on the right side of the screen. Are you ready?
#22:After answering, state that in every problem or issues that people may encounter, there are implemented laws that will help those people who are in that situation.
#23:Having problems is inevitable, but we need to act on it and do something to overcome. Let’s not allow our problems to put us down, instead, let us use this opportunity to teach ourselves to become stronger.
#24:Ask a representative from each group to share their learning from the discussion
#25:For your final activity, you need to brainstorm with your problems. For you to know what activity will your group do, let’s have a draw lots.
May I request the leaders or representative for each group to proceed in front to pick your group’s activity.
#27:This statement emphasizes the inherent optimism in facing challenges. It suggests that no matter how daunting a problem may seem, there is always a chance of overcoming it.