Psychoanalysis: an Introduction
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This document provides an overview of Sigmund Freud and Jacques Lacan's theories of personality and psychosexual development. It discusses Freud's stages of psychosexual development from infancy through childhood, including the Oedipus complex and castration anxiety. It also covers Lacan's mirror stage theory, in which the mirror stage marks a turning point in a child's mental development and their relationship with their body image. Lacan believed this led to the orders of the imaginary, symbolic, and real that shape personality through language acquisition and the voice of the father.
Psychoanalysis: an Introduction
- 2. SIGMUND FREUD (1856 – 1939)
- 5. THEORY OF PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT Psychosexual Stages of Infancy Castration Anxiety Oedipus Complex Phallic Symbols
- 6. STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT
- 7. STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT
- 8. STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT
- 9. STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT
- 11. PHALLIC SYMBOLS
- 15. DREAM ANALYSIS
- 16. JACQUES LACAN (1901 – 1981)
- 17. LACAN: THE MIRROR STAGE “The mirror stage is a phenomenon to which I assign a twofold value. In the first place, it has historical value as it marks a decisive turning-point in the mental development of the child. In the second place, it typifies an essential libidinal relationship with the body-image".
- 18. LACAN: THE MIRROR STAGE ORDER OF THE IMAGINARY, THE SYMBOLIC & THE REAL Real Order (0 – 6 months) Unconscious Id Imaginary Order (6 – 18 months) Ego (Ideal-I/ Ideal Ego) Relying on Imagination Phallic symbols Symbolic Order (18 months – 4 years) Paternal Superego Voice of the Father language acquisition
- 19. LACAN: THE MIRROR STAGE ORDER OF THE IMAGINARY, THE SYMBOLIC & THE REAL Real Order Basic Needs Jouissance Imaginary Order Demand Narcissism Castration Anxiety Symbolic Order Desire
- 20. THE END