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PROCESS OF FORMULATION
DEVELOPMENT
Mr.R.RAJAGURU. M Pharm.,(Ph D).,PG.Pharmaceutical
Petent Law ’s.,
Sr.Scientists FR &D
Hyderabad
Email.ID : rajaguru94mrv@gmail.com
Cell No: 8098532413.,9014227983.
Filters
CrystallizationOven drying
Compression
Finished products
Imprinting
Coating
Blending
Roller
Compactor
Rapid mixture
Granulator -RMG
Fluid bed dryer-FDB
Blending
Milling
DRUG PRODUCT MANUFACTURE
API
Excipients
1.GRANUALTION
METHODS
4
5
1. DRY MIX METHOD
Manufacturing
technology
Mixing /
Sifting
Blending /
Pre-
Lubrication
Lubrication
Tablet
compression
Coating Packaging
Reference Product Details2.SLUG-DE-SLUG METHOD
Manufacturing
technology
Mixing /
Sifting
Slug-de- slug
Milling/
sizing
Final
blending
(lubrication)
Tablet
compression Coating Packaging
7
3. COMPACTION METHOD
Manufacturing
Technology
Dispensing Sifting (40 # ) Blending
Attrition (Mini
Roller
Compactor)
Sieve (OG)
Minimum 2
cycles based on
the % yield
Blending Compression
Coating Packing
2.WET GRANUALTION
METHODS
Reference Product Details
2. WET GRNUALATION METHOD
Manufacturing
Technology
(Wet
Granulation
Method )
Dispensing
Mixing /
Sifting
Binder Solution
Preparation
(Aqueous/
Non-Aqueous )
Rapid Mixture
Granulator (RMG)
Wet milling Drying Dry milling
Blending (pre-
Lubrication
&Lubrication)
Compression Coating
Packing (Based on the
product requirement
packing
LIST OF EQUIPMENT in FRD LAB
1) Weighing balance
2) Vibro sifter
3) Moisture Analyzer
4) Rapid mixture granulator/ Mini Roll Compactor /
Spherodizer /Extruder
5) Particle coater Granulator/Fluid bed drier
6) Lab co mill /Multi mill/ Pulverizer
7) Octagonal Blender
8) Tablet Compression Machine (Bi-Layer & Normal)
9) Capsule Filling Machine –Automatic/Manual
10)Tablet Coating System
11)Laboratory Blistering Machine
12)Induction Cap Sealer
IPQC
1) Disintegration
2) Friability Tester
3) Hardness Tester
4) Vernier Caliper
5) Tap Density Tester
6) Electromagnetic Sieve Shaker
10
11
Working principle:
1. Rapid mixer granulator formulation of granules occurs by
rising whirling and tumbing motion of materials.
2. Dry mixing is done by adding all ingredients in the RMG
by rotation of impeller and chopper at high speed
Equipment Name: RAPID GRANULATOR MIXTURE - (RGM)
Impeller
Chopper
12
Working principle:
1. Analyze sieves with an aim of improving
the granulation process.
2. Focus on improving quality while
reducing production cost
3.Select a right equipment that can produce
a uniform blend and mixture.
4.Accurate control of particle hardness and
improve dispersion rates
5.Control dust and flow properties of
materials.
Equipment Name: ROLL COMPACTOR
13
Equipment Name: BLENDING
 Mixing is the process of thoroughly combining different materials
to produce a homogenous product
 Powders are mixed using a suitable blender to obtain a uniform
and homogeneous powder mix. The drug substance and excipients
are mixed in geometric dilution.
 TYPE OF BLENDER
 Double con blender
 Octagonal blender
Blender
14
Equipment Name: COMPRESSION MACHINE
In the tablet compression machine main principle is
compressing of the upper and lower punch in a die hole,
 The hydraulic pressure plays a key role. This pressure is
transmitted unreduced through the static fluid. Any externally
applied pressure is transmitted via static fluid to all the direction
in same proportion.
It also makes it possible to multiply the force as needed.
If we increase the hydraulic pressure more compressing force
on tablet then it becomes more hard.
15
Equipment Name: COATING MACHINE
 Tablets and granules are coated if there is need to mask
the unpleasant taste/odour of some drug substance or to
increase the aesthetic appeal of uncoated tablets as well
as to modify the release or control the release of drug
substance from tablets.
 This is achieved by enclosing or covering the core tablet
or granules with coating solutions
 TYPE OF COATING;
1. Flim coating
2. Sugar coating
3. Enteric coating
16
Equipment Name: BLISTER PACKING MACHINE
 Blister pack: Blister pack or bubble is a term for several
types of per-formed plastic packaging used for small
consumer goods, foods and for pharmaceuticals
 Blistering is the process of making blister or enclosing
the tablets & capsules into preformed plastic packing
 Protects shelf life, temperature, moisture, & light
 Provides degree of temper resistance
 TYPE OF BLISTER PACK:
 Alu-Alu Blister pack
 PVC/PVdc pack
 Opaque pack
 Clear PVC/PVdc pack
Thank you
Questions ?

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Rajaguru-PPT

  • 1. PROCESS OF FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT Mr.R.RAJAGURU. M Pharm.,(Ph D).,PG.Pharmaceutical Petent Law ’s., Sr.Scientists FR &D Hyderabad Email.ID : rajaguru94mrv@gmail.com Cell No: 8098532413.,9014227983.
  • 2. Filters CrystallizationOven drying Compression Finished products Imprinting Coating Blending Roller Compactor Rapid mixture Granulator -RMG Fluid bed dryer-FDB Blending Milling DRUG PRODUCT MANUFACTURE API Excipients
  • 4. 4
  • 5. 5 1. DRY MIX METHOD Manufacturing technology Mixing / Sifting Blending / Pre- Lubrication Lubrication Tablet compression Coating Packaging
  • 6. Reference Product Details2.SLUG-DE-SLUG METHOD Manufacturing technology Mixing / Sifting Slug-de- slug Milling/ sizing Final blending (lubrication) Tablet compression Coating Packaging
  • 7. 7 3. COMPACTION METHOD Manufacturing Technology Dispensing Sifting (40 # ) Blending Attrition (Mini Roller Compactor) Sieve (OG) Minimum 2 cycles based on the % yield Blending Compression Coating Packing
  • 9. Reference Product Details 2. WET GRNUALATION METHOD Manufacturing Technology (Wet Granulation Method ) Dispensing Mixing / Sifting Binder Solution Preparation (Aqueous/ Non-Aqueous ) Rapid Mixture Granulator (RMG) Wet milling Drying Dry milling Blending (pre- Lubrication &Lubrication) Compression Coating Packing (Based on the product requirement packing
  • 10. LIST OF EQUIPMENT in FRD LAB 1) Weighing balance 2) Vibro sifter 3) Moisture Analyzer 4) Rapid mixture granulator/ Mini Roll Compactor / Spherodizer /Extruder 5) Particle coater Granulator/Fluid bed drier 6) Lab co mill /Multi mill/ Pulverizer 7) Octagonal Blender 8) Tablet Compression Machine (Bi-Layer & Normal) 9) Capsule Filling Machine –Automatic/Manual 10)Tablet Coating System 11)Laboratory Blistering Machine 12)Induction Cap Sealer IPQC 1) Disintegration 2) Friability Tester 3) Hardness Tester 4) Vernier Caliper 5) Tap Density Tester 6) Electromagnetic Sieve Shaker 10
  • 11. 11 Working principle: 1. Rapid mixer granulator formulation of granules occurs by rising whirling and tumbing motion of materials. 2. Dry mixing is done by adding all ingredients in the RMG by rotation of impeller and chopper at high speed Equipment Name: RAPID GRANULATOR MIXTURE - (RGM) Impeller Chopper
  • 12. 12 Working principle: 1. Analyze sieves with an aim of improving the granulation process. 2. Focus on improving quality while reducing production cost 3.Select a right equipment that can produce a uniform blend and mixture. 4.Accurate control of particle hardness and improve dispersion rates 5.Control dust and flow properties of materials. Equipment Name: ROLL COMPACTOR
  • 13. 13 Equipment Name: BLENDING  Mixing is the process of thoroughly combining different materials to produce a homogenous product  Powders are mixed using a suitable blender to obtain a uniform and homogeneous powder mix. The drug substance and excipients are mixed in geometric dilution.  TYPE OF BLENDER  Double con blender  Octagonal blender Blender
  • 14. 14 Equipment Name: COMPRESSION MACHINE In the tablet compression machine main principle is compressing of the upper and lower punch in a die hole,  The hydraulic pressure plays a key role. This pressure is transmitted unreduced through the static fluid. Any externally applied pressure is transmitted via static fluid to all the direction in same proportion. It also makes it possible to multiply the force as needed. If we increase the hydraulic pressure more compressing force on tablet then it becomes more hard.
  • 15. 15 Equipment Name: COATING MACHINE  Tablets and granules are coated if there is need to mask the unpleasant taste/odour of some drug substance or to increase the aesthetic appeal of uncoated tablets as well as to modify the release or control the release of drug substance from tablets.  This is achieved by enclosing or covering the core tablet or granules with coating solutions  TYPE OF COATING; 1. Flim coating 2. Sugar coating 3. Enteric coating
  • 16. 16 Equipment Name: BLISTER PACKING MACHINE  Blister pack: Blister pack or bubble is a term for several types of per-formed plastic packaging used for small consumer goods, foods and for pharmaceuticals  Blistering is the process of making blister or enclosing the tablets & capsules into preformed plastic packing  Protects shelf life, temperature, moisture, & light  Provides degree of temper resistance  TYPE OF BLISTER PACK:  Alu-Alu Blister pack  PVC/PVdc pack  Opaque pack  Clear PVC/PVdc pack