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Relevance Ranking Metrics for Learning Objects Xavier Ochoa, ESPOL, Ecuador Erik Duval, KULeuven, Belgium
Agenda Why Relevance Ranking? What is Relevance? Relevance Ranking Metrics Do they work? What is next?
Economy of Abundance
Economy of Abundance Put your LMS here!
Why Relevance Ranking? Abundance =  Difficult to find most relevant
Why Relevance Ranking? Abundance =  Difficult to find most relevant Solution: Do it the  Google  way
Why Relevance Ranking? Abundance =  Difficult to find most relevant Relevance Ranking MEANINGFUL & SCALABLE
How we do it now? Manual rating: Meaningful but  not Scalable Text based Ranking Algorithms: Scalable but  not Meaningful
What is Relevance?
Relevance Ranking Metrics Relevance  Ranking Metric B Metric A Metric C Context
Relevance Ranking Metrics Relevance  Ranking Meaningful Metric B Metric A Metric C Context
Relevance Ranking Metrics Relevance  Ranking Scalable Metric B Metric A Metric C Context
Topical Relevance
Personal Relevance
Situational Relevance
Do they work? Exploratory Study 10 users (8 Prof. and 2 R.A.) MIT OCW learning objects (34,640 LO) Search and Select Objects to create 10 lessons (10 different topics on CS) Web application was used
 
 
 
Ranking the Rankings Baseline Rank: TF-IDF similarity algorithm Re-rank according to Basic Metrics All rankings compared with manual relevance ranking Kendall Tau was used to measure similaritiy between lists
Results
Basic Topical Relevance Metric Trees
Basic Personal Relevance Metric Net.
Basic Situational Relevance Metric XML
Linear Combination
Linear Combination
Results Even basic metrics improve the ranking Linear Combination should be learnt Limited (and Synthetic) Study!
What is next? Implementation in ARIADNE NEXT Capture user behavior and learn from it for 3 months Natural (Real) evaluation of the metrics Develop BETTER metrics
Conclusions Meaningful and Scalable metrics are possible Cheap to implement  Provide significant improvement While not optimal, they could be use as a base-line for further research
Thank You! Dank U! Gracias! Questions, Comments, Critics… are all welcome!! Xavier Ochoa [email_address] http://www.cti.espol.edu.ec/xavier Erik Duval Erik.Duval@cs.kuleuven.be  http://www.cs.kuleuven.ac.be/~erikd

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Relevance Ranking of Learning Objects