Right forms of Verbs.pdf
- 2. English 2nd Paper Right Forms of Verbs
- 3. 4 Right forms of verbs মূলত কিছু topics-এর সমন্বয়। যেমন- Tense, Subject-Verb Agreement, Conditional Sentences, Inversion, Conjunction, Verb. Right Forms of Verbs 4
- 4. 5 Sentence-কির subject েকি 3rd person singular number হয় এবং sentences কি েকি present indefinite tense এ থাকি তাহকল verb যেকে s বা es যোগ িরকত হয়। Rule-1 5 যেমন: Konok __________ (open) the windows everyday. The boy __________ (play) football.
- 5. 6 েকি Sentence-কির অথথ universal truth, habitual fact, historical fact বা scientific truth প্রিাে িকর তাহকল ঐ Sentence-কির present indefinite tense হয়। Rule-2 6 যেমন: The sun _______ (rise) in the East. Water _____________ (freeze) at zero degrees.
- 6. 7 Sentences-এ সরাসকর always, regularly, sometimes, often, generally, daily, everyday, occasionally, usually, normally ইতযাকি থািকল Sentence-কি present indefinite tense হয় । Rule-3 7 যেমন: He always ____________ (disturb) the class. They ________ (visit) my family occasionally..
- 7. 8 যে sentence-এ Be verb যনই, negative বা interrogative িরকত হকল tense, subject অনুসাকর do, does, did বযবহার িরকত হয়। Rule-4 8 যেমন: The boy _______________ (not) smoke. ______ they _____________ (attend) the class yesterday?
- 8. 9 WH question এর যেকে WH word সমূহ যেমন what, when, where, who, which, whose, why, how, ইতযাকি থািকল W.H word এবং Subject এর মাকে Auxiliary verb বযবহার িরকত হকব। Rule-5 9 যেমন: What ______ (be) your mom doing? What _________ (be) you doing?
- 9. 10 বতথমাকন চলকছ এমন যিান িাজ বুোকত sentence কির Present Continuous Tense হয়। একেকে বতথমান সমকয়র (now, right now, at this moment, at this time, at this very moment, today) উকেখ থাকি। Rule-6 10 যেমন: She ________________ (work) with him right now. They __________________ (get) ready for the match at this moment.
- 10. 11 Sentencese এ েকি have, has, had থাকি তাহকল verb-এর Past Participle Form (V3) হয় । Rule-7 11 যেমন: He has __________ (do) the work. We have ____________ (make) him captain.
- 11. 12 Sentence-এ just, just now, already, yet, ever, lately, recently, so far ইতযাকি থািকল Present perfect tense হয়। Rule-8 12 যেমন: She already ________ (come) out of the cabin. Haven't you ________ (do) the work yet? I have _________ (see) him recently.
- 12. 13 অতীত কনকিথেি েব্দ বা phrase যেমন (yesterday, ago, long since, last night বা last + সময় ইতযাকি) থািকল sentence-কি Past tense হয়। Rule-9 13 যেমন: He ________ (leave) home last night. I ___________ (see) you long ago.
- 13. 14 No sooner had ... than, scarcely had ... when, hardly had ... before থািকল had েুক্ত অংেকি past perfect tense এবং পরবতথী অংেকি past indefinite tenseএ হকব। Rule-10 14 যেমন: No sooner had he _________ (see) the police than he __________ (run) away.
- 14. 15 Since এর ১ম অংে present indefinite/ present perfect tense হকল পকরর অংে past indefinite tense হয়। Rule-11 15 যেমন: It is many years since I ________ (come) to Dhaka. Many years have passed since his father _______ (die).
- 15. 16 Since-এর ১ম অংে past indefinite হকল পকরর অংে Past Perfect Tense-এ হয়। Rule-12 16 যেমন: It was many years since they first ______________ (meet). It was long since I _______________ (see) her last.
- 16. 17 That/if েুক্ত বাকিয that-এর পূকবথ Past indefinite tense থািকল that-এর পকরর clause-কি সাধারণত Past Perfect (S+ had +V3) হয়। Rule-13 17 যেমন: He said (that) he _________________ (go) there the previous day. I thought (that) I ______________ (see) her before.
- 17. 18 যিান simple sentence- এ principal verb-এর পর আকরিকি verb হকল পকরর অংে verb এর সাকথ ing যোগ িরকত হয় অথবা verb কির পূকবথ to বসাকত হয়। Rule-14 18 যেমন: I saw him _____________ (go). I don't want _________________ (leave) this place.
- 18. 19 Had better, had rather, would better, would rather, let, must, need, dare, far ইতযাকি থািকল verb-এর base form হয় এবং প্রিত্ত verb-এর পূকবথ to থািকল উক্ত to উকে োয়। Rule-15 19 যেমন: You had better ________ (go) home. I will not let you ____________ (enter) the class room.
- 19. 22 যিাকনা verb এর পূকবথ mind, worth, cannot help, could not help, would you mind, with a view to, look forward to, with an eye to, addicted to, be used to, get used to, become used to verb-এর সাকথ ing যোগ িরকত হয়। Rule-16 22 যেমন: I went to library with a view to _________ (read) there.
- 20. 23 It is high time, it is time, wish, fancy ইতযাকি থািকল এর পকরর অংকে past indefinite tense হয়। Rule-17 23 যেমন: I fancy I _________ (turn) pale. I wish I ________ (can) sing.
- 21. 24 As though, as if, wish থািকল to be verb কহসাকব were বকস। Rule-18 24 যেমন: I wish I __________ (be) a king. He talks as if he __________ (be) a leader.
- 22. 25 As though/as if/since-এর আকগর অংে Present indefinite tense হকল পকরর অংে past indefinite tense হয়। আবার ১ম অংে past indefinite tense হকল পকরর অংে past perfect হয় । Rule-19 25 যেমন: He speaks as though he ___________ (know) everything. She proceeded as though I ______________ (not speak).
- 23. 26 Every, each, one of থািকল verb এর singular হয়। Rule-20 26 যেমন: One of the boys _____________ (be) absent yesterday.
- 24. 27 Can, could, may, might, shall, should, will, would ইতযাকি modal auxiliary verb-এর পর মূল verb কির base form হয়। Rule-21 27 যেমন: You may ____________ (come) tomorrow. I can _________ (do) the work.
- 25. 29 Am, is, are, was, were ইতযাকি to be verb এর passive Voice এর যেকে verb এর past participle হয়। Rule-23 29 যেমন: The book was ___________ (steal) from my table. The construction of the building has been ___________ (complete).
- 26. 30 যিান িাজ পূকবথ শুরু হকয় এখন পেথন্ত চলকছ বুোকল verb এর present perfect continuous tense হয়। Rule-24 30 যেমন: I ____________________________ (read) for three hours. The construction work ____________________ (go) on since last year.
- 27. 31 যিান sentence এ েকি here/ there দ্বারা শুরু হয় এবং এরপর েকি singular number থাকি তাহকল here/ there এর পর singular verb বকস। এিইভাকব, plural number (noun/ pronoun) থািকল verb-কির plural হয়। Rule-25 31 যেমন: There ___________ (be) a high school in our village. There ___________ (be) two high schools in our village.
- 28. 32 Lest েুক্ত sentence-এ lest এর পকর যে subject থাকি তারপর should/ might বকস। Rule-26 32 যেমন: He ran fast lest he __________ miss the train. Study more lest you ___________ cut a sorry figure in the exam.
- 29. 33 While এর কেি পকর যে verb থাকি তার সাকথ ing যোগ িরকত হয়। কিন্তু While এর কেি পকর Subject থািকল While েুক্ত অংেকি past continuous tense (S+was/were+V+ing) হয়। Rule-27 33 যেমন: While _____________ (walk) in the garden, he was bitten by a snake. The phone rang while I ______________ (do) the dishes.
- 30. 34 যিান sentence-এর verb তার subject এর number এবং person অনুোয়ী বযবহৃত হয় অথথাৎ subject singular হকল verb singular হয় এবং subject plural verb plural হয়। Rule-28 34 যেমন: The colour of his eyes _____________ (be) blue. The players in the field ____________ (be) strong.
- 31. 35 Sentence-এ by this time, by (month, year, week, time), next (time, week, month, year), by next (time, week, month, year) ইতযাকি থািকল Future Perfect Tense (S+ shall/will have + V3)। Rule-29 35 যেমন: I ______________________ (complete) the assignment by the next week. The act ____________________ (implement) by the next year.
- 32. 36 Cricket is a popular game. Both the young and the old (a) _____ (get) pleasure from this game. In fact, cricket (b) ________ (call) the gentlemen’s game. It (c) ________ (entertain) us with politeness and discipline. A sense of brotherhood and fraternity (d) ___________ (create) among the playing nations through it. At present cricket is the most popular game in Bangladesh. Practice-1 36 get is called entertains is created
- 33. 37 The English (e) _______ (play) it here in this subcontinent and since then it (f) ____________ (become) an integral part of our entertainment. Our team (g) _________ (consist) of skilled players. 37 Practice-1 played has become consists
- 34. 38 They already (h) _____________ (show) their performance in several matches. But it is a matter of sorrow that sometimes our players (i) _____ (play) so poorly that our countrymen (j) ___________ (become) astonished. 38 Practice-1 have showed play become
- 35. 39 Man is a social and rational being. He (a) _____ (have) freedom of choice, thought and expression. But everybody should (b) _________ (consider) that he is not the only person in a society. There (c) ______ (be) many persons in the society and they (d) _______ (have) the same right that one (e) ________ (expect) from one’s society. So, to (f) _____ (form) a peaceful society one should be watchful to see that other’s rights are not violated. Every citizen must Practice-2 39 has consider are have expects form
- 36. 40 (g) __________ (cultivate) the habit of obeying the rules and regulations of the society. Selfishness (h) __________ (not help) the society. Rather it (i) __________(destroy) the peace and happiness of others. So, we all (j) ____________ (think) of the greater interest of the society. Practice-2 40 cultivate does not help destroys should think
- 37. 41 Once there (a) ______ (live) an idle king. He (b) ________________ (not undergo) physical labour. As a result, he (c) ______ (get) bulky and could not move from one place to another. He (d) ________ (call) in a doctor. The doctor (e) _______(be) clever and wise. He did not (f) _________ (prescribe) any medicine for the king. Practice-3 41 lived did not undergo got called was prescribe
- 38. 42 He asked the king to buy a club and (g) _______ (move) it in the air till his hands (h) _______ (get) moistened. The king started (i) __________________ (follow) the prescription. Thus the king (j) _____________ (relieve) of his problem. Practice-3 42 move got to follow/following was relieved
- 39. 43 ধনযবাি! অনলাইন বযাচ সম্পকিথত যেকিাকনা কজজ্ঞাসায়,