Robotics and ai
- 1. Robotics and AIRobotics and AI Presented by: Anil pokhrel Csit 4th sem
- 2. 2 Presentation OverviewPresentation Overview Definition of robotics Features and Current developments in the field Current implementations Problems faced in the field Future of robotics
- 3. 3 Definition of RoboticsDefinition of Robotics A robot is a machine that gathers information about its environment (senses) and uses that information (thinks) to follow instructions and to do work (acts). A robot may act under the direct control of a human, such as the arm on a space shuttle, or under the control of a programmed computer.
- 4. 4 FeaturesFeatures Degrees of freedom (d.f.) Locomotion – Statically stable vs. Dynamically stable Manipulation – Changes and modification by itself Four-finger Utah/MIT hand
- 5. 5 Current DevelopmentsCurrent Developments Robots are being designed to perform precision surgery, explore space, the ocean, and other dangerous areas. Robot perception – Face and object recognition
- 6. 6 Importance of EmotionsImportance of Emotions Emotions help prevent people from repeating their mistakes (decisions that resulted in negative feelings) Recognizing emotions would allow robots to become more responsive to users’ needs Exhibiting emotions would help robots interact with humans
- 7. 7 Current ImplementationCurrent Implementation Industrial robots – used in factories to manufacture boxes and pack and wrap merchandise Car manufacturers own 50% of today’s robots Robots used in hazardous situations – Nuclear power plants – Response to bomb threat – Outer space exploration Robotic arm arranging chocolates
- 8. 8 Current Implementation: AsimoCurrent Implementation: Asimo Honda’s Asimo (Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility) Able to walk freely (can change stride speed) Able to balance on one foot Able to climb stairs Able to manipulate objects Space- & cost-efficient Honda’s Asimo
- 9. 9 ProblemsProblems Robots can certainly handle their prescribed tasks, but they typically cannot handle unexpected situations
- 10. 10 ProblemsProblems Where robots are increasing the efficiency in many businesses, they are also increasing the unemployment rate Robots have no sense of emotions or conscience They can never improve their jobs outside the pre- defined programming because they simply cannot think for themselves.
- 11. 11 ProblemsProblems Robots installed in workplaces still require manual labour attached to them Robots operate on the basis of information fed to them through a chip. If one thing goes wrong the entire company bears the loss
- 12. 12 Future of RoboticsFuture of Robotics Downsizing – Reduction in power needs and size Greater intelligence – More user-friendly interface More environmentally friendly – Robots are easy to disassemble and destroy – Easily reusable or degradable parts
- 13. 13 Future of RoboticsFuture of Robotics Design robots to recognize presence, posture, and gaze Develop viable social exchange between robots and humans Design systems that can learn via reinforcement
- 14. 14 ConclusionConclusion The use of Robotic Technology has made an immediate impact on the world in several ways. Robots can withstand a greater amount of heat, radiation, chemical fumes, and other hazards that humans cannot If a robot malfunctions, you need extra time to fix it, which would require reprogramming. With the advances in robotic technology