Salient features of e waste management and handling.pptx
1. Salient features of e waste
management and handling
rule
Name – Abhijnan Haldar
Roll no. - 05
2. Introduction
Definition of e-waste
Electronic waste, or e-waste, refers to
discarded electronic devices, components,
and peripherals. With the rapid
advancement in technology, the
generation of e-waste has surged, posing
environmental and health risks. E-Waste Management and Handling Rules
The E-Waste Management and Handling Rules
aim to address the challenges associated with the
disposal and recycling of electronic waste. These
rules provide guidelines for various aspects of e-
waste management, including extended producer
responsibility, collection mechanisms, dismantling
and recycling, hazardous substances management,
awareness and capacity building, reporting and
record keeping, and penalties for non-compliance.
3. Overview of E-Waste Management Rules
E-waste management rules have been implemented to address the growing concern of electronic waste and its
impact on the environment. These rules establish a legal framework for the proper handling, collection,
dismantling, and recycling of electronic waste.
Key Aspects of E-Waste Management Rules
Year of Implementation Legal Framework Scope of Applicability
2016 E-Waste (Management)
Rules, 2016
Applies to all manufacturers,
producers, consumers, bulk
consumers, collection centers,
dealers, e-retailers,
refurbishers, and dismantlers
involved in the manufacture,
sale, transfer, and disposal of
electronic equipment.
4. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)
• Extended producer responsibility (EPR) is a policy approach that places the responsibility on producers to manage the
entire life cycle of their products, including collection and disposal. This means that producers are responsible for the
environmentally sound management of their products from the point of production to the point of disposal.
• Under EPR, producers are required to register with designated authorities and set annual collection targets for e-waste
disposal. They are also responsible for establishing collection mechanisms, such as take-back programs, to ensure that
consumers can easily return their end-of-life electronic products for proper recycling and disposal.
• By implementing EPR, the burden of e-waste management is shifted from the government and taxpayers to the
producers, encouraging them to design products that are easier to recycle and reducing the environmental impact of
electronic waste.
Producer
Responsibility
Product
Lifecycle
Collection
Targets
Collection and
Disposal
Take back
Programs
Registration
5. Dismantling and Recycling
• Dismantling and recycling of e-waste is a crucial step in the management and handling of electronic waste. It involves the
proper disassembly of electronic devices and the recycling of their components to ensure safe and environmentally sound
practices.
Dismantling Recycling
Dismantling
Dismantling is the process of carefully
taking apart electronic devices to
separate their various components. This
step is crucial to recover valuable
materials and ensure proper recycling.
Dismantling should be carried out by
authorized dismantlers who have the
necessary expertise and equipment to
handle e-waste safely.
Recycling
Recycling involves the processing of
dismantled e-waste components to
recover valuable materials and minimize
environmental impact. Recycling
facilities use specialized techniques to
extract metals, plastics, and other
materials from electronic waste. These
materials can then be reused in the
manufacturing of new products, reducing
the need for virgin resources.
6. Hazardous Substances Management
Restrictions on the Use of Hazardous Substances
• Electronic products must comply with the prescribed limits on the use of hazardous substances, such as
lead, mercury, cadmium, and hexavalent chromium.
• These restrictions are in place to minimize the environmental and health risks associated with the
disposal and recycling of electronic waste.
Compliance with Prescribed Limits
• Manufacturers are responsible for ensuring that their electronic products comply with the prescribed
limits on hazardous substances.
• Regular testing and quality control measures should be implemented to ensure compliance.
• Non-compliance can result in penalties and legal consequences.
7. Awareness and Capacity Building
• Public Awareness Campaigns: Conducting awareness campaigns to educate the public about the hazards
of improper e-waste disposal and the importance of recycling.
• School Programs: Collaborating with schools to incorporate e-waste management and recycling education
into the curriculum.
• Community Workshops: Organizing workshops and training sessions to educate community members
about proper e-waste disposal and recycling methods.
• Stakeholder Training: Providing training programs for stakeholders involved in the e-waste management
process, including collection centers, dismantlers, recyclers, and waste generators.
8. Regulatory Agencies
The primary regulatory agency overseeing e-waste management and handling rules in India is the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB),
under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC).
The CPCB is responsible for:
•Developing and notifying the E-waste (Management) Rules: These rules outline the framework for managing e-waste, including collection,
transportation, processing, recycling, and disposal. The latest version, the E-waste (Management) Rules, 2022, came into effect in April
2023.
•Providing guidance and support to State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) and Pollution Control Committees (PCCs) for implementation:
SPCBs and PCCs are responsible for enforcing the E-waste rules at the state level.
•Monitoring and ensuring compliance with the rules: The CPCB conducts inspections and audits to ensure that all stakeholders, including
producers, dismantlers, and recyclers, are adhering to the regulations.
•Promotes the adoption of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR): This principle holds producers responsible for the end-of-life
management of their products, including e-waste.
•Develops and implements schemes to encourage the collection and recycling of e-waste.
Therefore, the CPCB, in collaboration with SPCBs/PCCs, forms the core regulatory framework for e-waste management and handling in
India.
9. Penalties for Non-Compliance
• Fines: Companies found to be in violation of the rules may be subject to monetary fines based
on the severity of the non-compliance.
• Suspension or Revocation of License: Companies may have their licenses suspended or revoked
if they fail to comply with the e-waste management and handling rules.
• Legal Proceedings: Non-compliant companies may face legal proceedings, including lawsuits
and court hearings, which can result in further penalties and reputational damage.
• Seizure of Non-Compliant Products: Authorities have the power to seize and confiscate non-
compliant products, preventing their sale or distribution in the market.
10. Conclusion
Positive Impact on the Environment
Proper e-waste management plays a crucial role in
reducing the environmental impact of electronic
waste. By recycling and responsibly disposing of
e-waste, we can prevent hazardous substances
from contaminating the environment and conserve
valuable resources.
Importance of Sustainable Practices
Adopting sustainable practices in e-waste management is
not only essential for protecting the environment but also
for promoting a circular economy. By implementing
extended producer responsibility, collection mechanisms,
and recycling initiatives, we can ensure that e-waste is
properly managed and valuable materials are recovered
for reuse.
