Camera Industry Group Members: Adrianne Wong  (04741061) Aki Fan  (04593964) Linga Sin  (04526984) Sharon Wong  (04579604) The Chinese University of Hong Kong SEG3490 Group Project
Outline Film to digital The impact of information technology on camera industry  Current Situation of main camera companies The threats for camera industry The opportunities for camera industry
Film to digital
From Film to Digital 1935- 1941: Kodak and Canon started marketing.  1975: Kodak’s experiments with digital imaging kicked off  1986: The camera industry becomes more consumer focused.
From Film to Digital 1986 – 1987: Kodak started taking giant strides in digital development.  Digital: the photographic image is divided into tiny units of dots or squares known as pixels.
From Film to Digital 1990: Kodak introduces Photo CD’s.  A user-friendly approach
From Film to Digital 1991: A digital camera targeted at professionals and journalists Kodak is credited with the invention of a pixel based camera technology known to us as the digital camera.  Kodak and Canon
From Film to Digital 1994: The Apple QuickTake camera(Feb, 1994) APPLE QUICKTAKE 100
Sony's Cyber-shot digital still camera Kodak DC40   Casio QV-11
Impact of Information Technology On Camera Industry
The Digital Era Today irrevocably interlink The power of Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP) standard through Windows Easyshare of Kodak
The Digital Era Mobile phone with DC Can capture images and share the images through the mobile phone Images can be shared through Blue Tooth or Internet
Market Impact Replacement of Film Camera Focus of digital imaging Use-friendly -  software can download digital images directly from camera onto home computers  Norm of the market - storing and sharing on the internet
Market Impact Companies stop producing the film cameras Film cameras is good sale in developing countries Some companies bankrupt or fired employer
Social impact Method of viewing still images  Decrease in film and film camera sales and film processing Effect on companies such as Fuji & Kodak
Current Situation
RICOH Recording and playing back motion images with sound.  410,000-pixel CCD.  Recording images of full-frame.  3 times zoom lens 7-21mm(50-150mm for 35mm camera).  Communication functions.  Flash memory card Working in temperature from 0°C to 40°C 8-megapixel camera  a durable water resistant, dust and shock resistant body  capable of working in temperatures of -10°C.  a 28-85mm equivalent lens, 3x optical zoom, camera-shake blur reduction  a 2.5-inch screen.  an optional wide angle conversion lens Ricoh DC-1 Caplio 500G wide
Timeline of Ricoh digital camera
NIKON Nikon Digital Still Cameras E2/E2S  COOLPIX P5000
NIKON Large Format Camera Film Camera Large format Camera lenses accessory
IXY DIGITAL  IXY L3 IXUS 700
A SED technology in a TV An OLED display prototype in a digital camera
Kyocera Invention Brand of digital cameras produced: 1. Yashica 2. Contax 3. Kyocera FINECAM series
Kyocera Yashica KC 600 Released in Oct 1997 The first DC of Yashica The first DC of Kyocera 1.8-inche TFT-LCD sensor of 1/3-inch 640 x 480 pixel CCD
Kyocera Kyocera FINECAM S3 The world’ s smallest and lightest 3.2 Mega pixel camera  87 (W) x 55(H) x 30 (D) mm Released in July 2001
Kyocera Kyocera FINECAM L3v and L4v Featuring the world’ s largest LCD display 2.5" TFT color  DayFine TM  LCD Released in May 2003
Kyocera Withdraw from digital camera business in 2005 Declining profits  Intense competition Focus on mobile phones
Casio First digital camera in 1995,  QV-10 Built in LCD-screen Image resolution of 320x240 pixel. Held up to 96 photos Lens swivel up to 270 °
Sony MVC-C1 1988  Electronic still camera Auto- strobe Fast successive shooting Timer functions Floppy disk as storage media
Sony DSC-F1 1996  First “Cyber-shot” 180-degree rotation 1.8’ LCD
Sony MVC-FD5 1997 First DC save onto floppy disk 640x480 resolution  0.3 megapixel & 2.5" LCD Single-handedly Images in JPEG
Sony DSC-D700 1998 First to support  Memory Stick external memory True SLR
2006 Acquired digital Single Lens Reflex (Digital SLR)
Sony 2006 DSLR-A100 Alpha Mount lens mount system Multiple lenses
Konica Minolta
Konica Minolta 1995 Minolta RD-175 SLR style 1.75 megapixels
Konica Minolta January 19, 2006  Quitting the camera business March 31, 2006 SLR camera service operations handed to Sony September 30, 2007 Withdraw from the photo business
Threats
Camera phones Mobile phones with built-in camera Allows the user to share pictures in JPEG format with others instantly Use CMOS image sensors to reduce power use
Camera phones J-SH04: The first commercial camera phone                                                                 
Threats The development of camera-phones: Demand for 3 mega pixel category shift from digital cameras to camera phones Threaten the low end of the digital camera market  The one time use film camera market
Threats DV camera with photo-taking function Battery problem (max. approx. 460 still images) Storage  SanDisk Extreme IV CompactFlash 8GB
Opportunities
Opportunities Develop higher resolution cameras Develop professional functioned digital cameras Work with mobile phones company to develop phones with better imaging quality
Opportunities Acquirement needed to obtain technology from other companies (e.g. SONY case) Online photo development Kodak HP Fuji
THANK YOU~~~!

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SEG3490

  • 1. Camera Industry Group Members: Adrianne Wong (04741061) Aki Fan (04593964) Linga Sin (04526984) Sharon Wong (04579604) The Chinese University of Hong Kong SEG3490 Group Project
  • 2. Outline Film to digital The impact of information technology on camera industry Current Situation of main camera companies The threats for camera industry The opportunities for camera industry
  • 4. From Film to Digital 1935- 1941: Kodak and Canon started marketing. 1975: Kodak’s experiments with digital imaging kicked off 1986: The camera industry becomes more consumer focused.
  • 5. From Film to Digital 1986 – 1987: Kodak started taking giant strides in digital development. Digital: the photographic image is divided into tiny units of dots or squares known as pixels.
  • 6. From Film to Digital 1990: Kodak introduces Photo CD’s. A user-friendly approach
  • 7. From Film to Digital 1991: A digital camera targeted at professionals and journalists Kodak is credited with the invention of a pixel based camera technology known to us as the digital camera. Kodak and Canon
  • 8. From Film to Digital 1994: The Apple QuickTake camera(Feb, 1994) APPLE QUICKTAKE 100
  • 9. Sony's Cyber-shot digital still camera Kodak DC40 Casio QV-11
  • 10. Impact of Information Technology On Camera Industry
  • 11. The Digital Era Today irrevocably interlink The power of Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP) standard through Windows Easyshare of Kodak
  • 12. The Digital Era Mobile phone with DC Can capture images and share the images through the mobile phone Images can be shared through Blue Tooth or Internet
  • 13. Market Impact Replacement of Film Camera Focus of digital imaging Use-friendly - software can download digital images directly from camera onto home computers Norm of the market - storing and sharing on the internet
  • 14. Market Impact Companies stop producing the film cameras Film cameras is good sale in developing countries Some companies bankrupt or fired employer
  • 15. Social impact Method of viewing still images Decrease in film and film camera sales and film processing Effect on companies such as Fuji & Kodak
  • 17. RICOH Recording and playing back motion images with sound. 410,000-pixel CCD. Recording images of full-frame. 3 times zoom lens 7-21mm(50-150mm for 35mm camera). Communication functions. Flash memory card Working in temperature from 0°C to 40°C 8-megapixel camera a durable water resistant, dust and shock resistant body capable of working in temperatures of -10°C. a 28-85mm equivalent lens, 3x optical zoom, camera-shake blur reduction a 2.5-inch screen. an optional wide angle conversion lens Ricoh DC-1 Caplio 500G wide
  • 18. Timeline of Ricoh digital camera
  • 19. NIKON Nikon Digital Still Cameras E2/E2S COOLPIX P5000
  • 20. NIKON Large Format Camera Film Camera Large format Camera lenses accessory
  • 21. IXY DIGITAL IXY L3 IXUS 700
  • 22. A SED technology in a TV An OLED display prototype in a digital camera
  • 23. Kyocera Invention Brand of digital cameras produced: 1. Yashica 2. Contax 3. Kyocera FINECAM series
  • 24. Kyocera Yashica KC 600 Released in Oct 1997 The first DC of Yashica The first DC of Kyocera 1.8-inche TFT-LCD sensor of 1/3-inch 640 x 480 pixel CCD
  • 25. Kyocera Kyocera FINECAM S3 The world’ s smallest and lightest 3.2 Mega pixel camera 87 (W) x 55(H) x 30 (D) mm Released in July 2001
  • 26. Kyocera Kyocera FINECAM L3v and L4v Featuring the world’ s largest LCD display 2.5" TFT color DayFine TM LCD Released in May 2003
  • 27. Kyocera Withdraw from digital camera business in 2005 Declining profits Intense competition Focus on mobile phones
  • 28. Casio First digital camera in 1995, QV-10 Built in LCD-screen Image resolution of 320x240 pixel. Held up to 96 photos Lens swivel up to 270 °
  • 29. Sony MVC-C1 1988 Electronic still camera Auto- strobe Fast successive shooting Timer functions Floppy disk as storage media
  • 30. Sony DSC-F1 1996 First “Cyber-shot” 180-degree rotation 1.8’ LCD
  • 31. Sony MVC-FD5 1997 First DC save onto floppy disk 640x480 resolution 0.3 megapixel & 2.5" LCD Single-handedly Images in JPEG
  • 32. Sony DSC-D700 1998 First to support Memory Stick external memory True SLR
  • 33. 2006 Acquired digital Single Lens Reflex (Digital SLR)
  • 34. Sony 2006 DSLR-A100 Alpha Mount lens mount system Multiple lenses
  • 36. Konica Minolta 1995 Minolta RD-175 SLR style 1.75 megapixels
  • 37. Konica Minolta January 19, 2006 Quitting the camera business March 31, 2006 SLR camera service operations handed to Sony September 30, 2007 Withdraw from the photo business
  • 39. Camera phones Mobile phones with built-in camera Allows the user to share pictures in JPEG format with others instantly Use CMOS image sensors to reduce power use
  • 40. Camera phones J-SH04: The first commercial camera phone                                                     
  • 41. Threats The development of camera-phones: Demand for 3 mega pixel category shift from digital cameras to camera phones Threaten the low end of the digital camera market The one time use film camera market
  • 42. Threats DV camera with photo-taking function Battery problem (max. approx. 460 still images) Storage SanDisk Extreme IV CompactFlash 8GB
  • 44. Opportunities Develop higher resolution cameras Develop professional functioned digital cameras Work with mobile phones company to develop phones with better imaging quality
  • 45. Opportunities Acquirement needed to obtain technology from other companies (e.g. SONY case) Online photo development Kodak HP Fuji