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Competing on Analytics with
Internal Processes
Financial, Manufacturing, R&D, and Human
Resource Applications
Educator Review prepared by
Dr. Albin and Dr. Thandeeswaran
St. Joseph’s Institute of Management
St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous)
Tiruchirappalli
AoL
• Students will understand and appreciate the
strategic and competitive advantage due to
the application of business analytics in the
internal processes of the organisation
Application domains for Analytics
(Business processes)
• Internal
– Finance and accounting
– R&D
– Manufacturing
– HRM
• External
– Customer driven processes
– Supplier driven processes
Business Analytics
• Analytics for decision support
• Decisions involving strategic capability and
competitive advantage
– Customer-related applications
– Measurable improvements in businesses
processes (Financial, operational,… performance)
Common Analytical Applications
for Internal Processes
• Activity-based costing
(ABC)
• Bayesian inference
• Bio-simulation
• Combinatorial
optimization or integer
programming
• Constraint analysis
• Experimental design
• Future-value analysis
• Monte Carlo simulation
• Multiple regression
analysis
• Neural network analysis
• Textual analysis
• Yield analysis
Competing on Internal Processes
• Internal
– Finance and accounting
– R&D
– Manufacturing
– HRM
Financial Analytics
• Most direct to financial performance
• Categories
– External reporting to regulatory bodies and
shareholders
– Enterprise performance management
(management reporting and scorecards)
– Cost management
– Investment decisions
– Shareholder value analysis
Financial Analytics Category
1. External reporting to regulatory bodies and
shareholders
• Cisco systems – instant reporting
• HP – error and correction
• Dell – predictive model and prompt
action
Financial Analytics Category
2. Enterprise performance management
(Management reporting and scorecards)
– Broader perspective / broader questions
– Explaining financial performance through non-
financial factors
– A management team that manages all its sources
of value (tangible and non-tangible and current
and future) has significant advantage over others
who do not.
Financial Analytics Cases
2. Performance management
(Management reporting and scorecards)
• Insurance company turnaround
• A medium-sized semiconductor firm’s new
focus
• Intel and others following suit
• Transformation ambit
– Objectives
– Customer profitability
– Reporting system
Financial Analytics Category
3. Cost management
– Broader perspective / broader questions
– Explaining financial performance through non-
financial factors
– A management team that manages all its sources
of value (tangible and non-tangible and current
and future) has significant advantage over others
who do not.
Financial Analytics Cases
3. Cost management
1. Distribution channel and customer
pricing
2. WorldCom -> MCI (bankruptcy to profit)
3. RBC Financial Group (profit to more
profit)
Activity Based Costing
Merger and Acquisition Analytics
• Success rate
• Bank of America acquisition of Fleet Bank – 48
hours deadline
• P&G’s acquisition of Gillette – One year time
and analysis
• CEMEX’s takeover strategy – predicted
benefits of imposing processes and systems
on the target
Manufacturing, Operations, and
Quality Analytics
• Toyota, TQM, Six Sigma
• Rocky Mountain Steel
– Software tool: Profit Insight
• Toshiba semiconductors
– Visual analytics approach
– Softwares: Minitab, Spotfire Decisionsite
• Configuration problem solving (Predictive modelling)
– Dell
– Automobile
– FordDirect software
– Deere & Company
– Google’s test before implementing strategy
R&D Analytics
• Most analytical functions have been happening here
• Systems biology and pharma
• Vertex pharma
– Shift from smart intuition to information based analysis
– Cost of clinical trials
– Use of simulation and analytics
• Systems biology startup “Entelos Inc.” – computer
platforms to simulate diseases and treatment
• With J&J
• Combining health and insurance profit
HR Analytics
• HRIS
• Cos. yet to compete on Analytics
• Sports
• Capital One, only one
• Human capital and Talent management
paradigms
• Importance of QA…
…Thank you

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Session 2 competing on analytics with internal processes

  • 1. Competing on Analytics with Internal Processes Financial, Manufacturing, R&D, and Human Resource Applications Educator Review prepared by Dr. Albin and Dr. Thandeeswaran St. Joseph’s Institute of Management St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous) Tiruchirappalli
  • 2. AoL • Students will understand and appreciate the strategic and competitive advantage due to the application of business analytics in the internal processes of the organisation
  • 3. Application domains for Analytics (Business processes) • Internal – Finance and accounting – R&D – Manufacturing – HRM • External – Customer driven processes – Supplier driven processes
  • 4. Business Analytics • Analytics for decision support • Decisions involving strategic capability and competitive advantage – Customer-related applications – Measurable improvements in businesses processes (Financial, operational,… performance)
  • 5. Common Analytical Applications for Internal Processes • Activity-based costing (ABC) • Bayesian inference • Bio-simulation • Combinatorial optimization or integer programming • Constraint analysis • Experimental design • Future-value analysis • Monte Carlo simulation • Multiple regression analysis • Neural network analysis • Textual analysis • Yield analysis
  • 6. Competing on Internal Processes • Internal – Finance and accounting – R&D – Manufacturing – HRM
  • 7. Financial Analytics • Most direct to financial performance • Categories – External reporting to regulatory bodies and shareholders – Enterprise performance management (management reporting and scorecards) – Cost management – Investment decisions – Shareholder value analysis
  • 8. Financial Analytics Category 1. External reporting to regulatory bodies and shareholders • Cisco systems – instant reporting • HP – error and correction • Dell – predictive model and prompt action
  • 9. Financial Analytics Category 2. Enterprise performance management (Management reporting and scorecards) – Broader perspective / broader questions – Explaining financial performance through non- financial factors – A management team that manages all its sources of value (tangible and non-tangible and current and future) has significant advantage over others who do not.
  • 10. Financial Analytics Cases 2. Performance management (Management reporting and scorecards) • Insurance company turnaround • A medium-sized semiconductor firm’s new focus • Intel and others following suit • Transformation ambit – Objectives – Customer profitability – Reporting system
  • 11. Financial Analytics Category 3. Cost management – Broader perspective / broader questions – Explaining financial performance through non- financial factors – A management team that manages all its sources of value (tangible and non-tangible and current and future) has significant advantage over others who do not.
  • 12. Financial Analytics Cases 3. Cost management 1. Distribution channel and customer pricing 2. WorldCom -> MCI (bankruptcy to profit) 3. RBC Financial Group (profit to more profit) Activity Based Costing
  • 13. Merger and Acquisition Analytics • Success rate • Bank of America acquisition of Fleet Bank – 48 hours deadline • P&G’s acquisition of Gillette – One year time and analysis • CEMEX’s takeover strategy – predicted benefits of imposing processes and systems on the target
  • 14. Manufacturing, Operations, and Quality Analytics • Toyota, TQM, Six Sigma • Rocky Mountain Steel – Software tool: Profit Insight • Toshiba semiconductors – Visual analytics approach – Softwares: Minitab, Spotfire Decisionsite • Configuration problem solving (Predictive modelling) – Dell – Automobile – FordDirect software – Deere & Company – Google’s test before implementing strategy
  • 15. R&D Analytics • Most analytical functions have been happening here • Systems biology and pharma • Vertex pharma – Shift from smart intuition to information based analysis – Cost of clinical trials – Use of simulation and analytics • Systems biology startup “Entelos Inc.” – computer platforms to simulate diseases and treatment • With J&J • Combining health and insurance profit
  • 16. HR Analytics • HRIS • Cos. yet to compete on Analytics • Sports • Capital One, only one • Human capital and Talent management paradigms • Importance of QA…