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What is Value?
Posterized Portrait & Shading
Value is...
              (write in sketchbook)



• The appearance of lights and
  darks found in a work of art.
• These range from black to white
  with numerous shades of gray in
  between.
Value Scale?
(write in sketchbook)

• A value scale (or grayscale) shows the full
  tonal range of a color.
• You will be doing this later today!
• Using your pencil, try shading dark to light.
What is Shading?
  (write in sketchbook)



1. Applying media more densely or with a
darker shade for darker areas and less densely
or with a lighter shade for lighter areas.
So, how do you shade?




• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXeIf-
  fpawo
Shading techniques
1.Cross-hatching
 -closely spaced parallel lines.
 -Draw example in sketchbook
Shading slideshow
Shading slideshow
Shading slideshow
2. Hatching
• Diagonal lines
  drawn close
  together
• Draw example
  in your
  sketchbook!
Shading slideshow
3. Stippling
  • Dots used to create value
  • the denser the spacing of the
    dots, the darker the apparent
    shade—or lighter, if the
    pigment is lighter than the
    surface.
  • Draw example!
Shading slideshow
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K4NG0UN7Hfo
4. Blending

• Gentle and gradual transition from one to
  the other.
• Draw example in your sketchbook!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fVptKJZzMAU
Shading slideshow
Shading slideshow
Shading slideshow
Scumbling or squiggle

        • Loose marks that may be
          curved.
        • not scribbling! although it may
          look like this!
        • Draw example!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dE0qWbXiioo
Let’ try the techniques!

           • Look at your notes!
           • Complete the shading
             worksheet by class
             tomorrow.
Chuck Close
[American Photorealist Painter, born in 1940]
Chuck Close
• Almost all of Close’s work is based on the use of a grid as an
  underlying basis for the representation of an image.




                                             Leslie 1986
                                       Created with his own ink
                                             fingerprints!
Shading slideshow
• Photorealism--A style of painting in which an image is
  created in such exact detail that it looks like a
  photograph; uses everyday subject matter, and often is
  larger than life
What is
          Photorealism?
• Photorealism or Superrealism. In this style, artists in the
  early 1970s created a link between representational
  systems of painting and photography.
• Photorealists frequently used a grid technique to
  enlarge a photograph and reduce each square to
  formal elements of design. Each grid was its own
  little work of art.
Shading slideshow
Shading slideshow
•Think about other self-portraits you have seen.
•How is Close's painting like or different from the
 other two self-portraits?



                      Text




  Frida Kahlo-
                    Rembrandt         Chuck Close
  Self Portrait
• One difference is that Close worked from a photograph
  while the other artists may have looked in a mirror.

  How are the “personalities” of these drawings different
  from Rembrandt and Kahlo’s portraits?




                                          Chuck Close,
  Chuck Close, Kiki 1993                Self-Portrait 2007
• Big Self-Portrait, in black and
  white, was the first of Close's
  mural-sized works painted from
  photographs.

• This painting took four months to
  complete.
Why did Close’s
                                  style change?

   Detail of Kiki


• Close experienced a tragedy that subsequently influenced
  his painting style. In 1988, he had a spinal blood clot,
  which left him a quadriplegic, unable to move either his
  legs or his arms.

• With a paint brush clamped between his teeth, he
  developed a new way to paint. His portraits, the photos,
  and canvases were gridded off by assistants and then he
  used his mouth brush to paint, using the techniques of
  grisaille and pointillism within the grids
Last Year’s Students...

             Alison Lander, Class of 2015

                -Portrait of her sister.
• Bobby Romero,
  Class of 2015

• His taekwondo instructor.

• He gave it to him as a gift
  for his birthday.

• This was more difficult
  because of the hands and
  background.
• Carmela
  Paredes

• Class of 2015

• Portrait of her
  parents.
•      MORE STUDENT EXAMPLES FROM LAST YEAR!




Anne Marie Tran’s, ‘2015     Ashwin Narkar, ‘2015




 Ngoc Nguyen, ‘2015           Maria Diaz, ‘2015
Using the grid to shade
 a posterized image.
Different levels of posterizing
• Once you find your photo, you will have to
   open Photoshop and posterize your image.

                                     Step 2:
                                     Change to
                                     black & white




Step 1: Find Photo                   Step 2:
  *Must be original!                 Posterize in Photoshop.
                                     Level 6 or above!
NO photos from google
images or copyrighted!
STEP 4: USING THE GRID!

 Grid off in 1/2”            1 inch squares on
 squares and number          your drawing paper!
 on your printed photo!




Printed Picture 8.5 x11in    Drawing paper: 17 x 22inches
The Project:
Who do you “respect”?
• parent?
• friend?
• yourself?
• coach?
• teacher?
• relative?    Libby Wailin, 2013’
              Her mother and her.
*Find an ORIGINAL photo you have taken of the
person and have it ready for next class!




  Julian Leus, 2015’        Veronica Mora, ‘2015
                                Her Friend
      His cousin

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Shading slideshow

  • 1. What is Value? Posterized Portrait & Shading
  • 2. Value is... (write in sketchbook) • The appearance of lights and darks found in a work of art. • These range from black to white with numerous shades of gray in between.
  • 3. Value Scale? (write in sketchbook) • A value scale (or grayscale) shows the full tonal range of a color. • You will be doing this later today! • Using your pencil, try shading dark to light.
  • 4. What is Shading? (write in sketchbook) 1. Applying media more densely or with a darker shade for darker areas and less densely or with a lighter shade for lighter areas.
  • 5. So, how do you shade? • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXeIf- fpawo
  • 6. Shading techniques 1.Cross-hatching -closely spaced parallel lines. -Draw example in sketchbook
  • 10. 2. Hatching • Diagonal lines drawn close together • Draw example in your sketchbook!
  • 12. 3. Stippling • Dots used to create value • the denser the spacing of the dots, the darker the apparent shade—or lighter, if the pigment is lighter than the surface. • Draw example!
  • 15. 4. Blending • Gentle and gradual transition from one to the other. • Draw example in your sketchbook!
  • 20. Scumbling or squiggle • Loose marks that may be curved. • not scribbling! although it may look like this! • Draw example!
  • 22. Let’ try the techniques! • Look at your notes! • Complete the shading worksheet by class tomorrow.
  • 23. Chuck Close [American Photorealist Painter, born in 1940]
  • 24. Chuck Close • Almost all of Close’s work is based on the use of a grid as an underlying basis for the representation of an image. Leslie 1986 Created with his own ink fingerprints!
  • 26. • Photorealism--A style of painting in which an image is created in such exact detail that it looks like a photograph; uses everyday subject matter, and often is larger than life
  • 27. What is Photorealism? • Photorealism or Superrealism. In this style, artists in the early 1970s created a link between representational systems of painting and photography.
  • 28. • Photorealists frequently used a grid technique to enlarge a photograph and reduce each square to formal elements of design. Each grid was its own little work of art.
  • 31. •Think about other self-portraits you have seen. •How is Close's painting like or different from the other two self-portraits? Text Frida Kahlo- Rembrandt Chuck Close Self Portrait
  • 32. • One difference is that Close worked from a photograph while the other artists may have looked in a mirror. How are the “personalities” of these drawings different from Rembrandt and Kahlo’s portraits? Chuck Close, Chuck Close, Kiki 1993 Self-Portrait 2007
  • 33. • Big Self-Portrait, in black and white, was the first of Close's mural-sized works painted from photographs. • This painting took four months to complete.
  • 34. Why did Close’s style change? Detail of Kiki • Close experienced a tragedy that subsequently influenced his painting style. In 1988, he had a spinal blood clot, which left him a quadriplegic, unable to move either his legs or his arms. • With a paint brush clamped between his teeth, he developed a new way to paint. His portraits, the photos, and canvases were gridded off by assistants and then he used his mouth brush to paint, using the techniques of grisaille and pointillism within the grids
  • 35. Last Year’s Students... Alison Lander, Class of 2015 -Portrait of her sister.
  • 36. • Bobby Romero, Class of 2015 • His taekwondo instructor. • He gave it to him as a gift for his birthday. • This was more difficult because of the hands and background.
  • 37. • Carmela Paredes • Class of 2015 • Portrait of her parents.
  • 38. MORE STUDENT EXAMPLES FROM LAST YEAR! Anne Marie Tran’s, ‘2015 Ashwin Narkar, ‘2015 Ngoc Nguyen, ‘2015 Maria Diaz, ‘2015
  • 39. Using the grid to shade a posterized image.
  • 40. Different levels of posterizing
  • 41. • Once you find your photo, you will have to open Photoshop and posterize your image. Step 2: Change to black & white Step 1: Find Photo Step 2: *Must be original! Posterize in Photoshop. Level 6 or above! NO photos from google images or copyrighted!
  • 42. STEP 4: USING THE GRID! Grid off in 1/2” 1 inch squares on squares and number your drawing paper! on your printed photo! Printed Picture 8.5 x11in Drawing paper: 17 x 22inches
  • 43. The Project: Who do you “respect”? • parent? • friend? • yourself? • coach? • teacher? • relative? Libby Wailin, 2013’ Her mother and her.
  • 44. *Find an ORIGINAL photo you have taken of the person and have it ready for next class! Julian Leus, 2015’ Veronica Mora, ‘2015 Her Friend His cousin