Specifying Reporting Verbs
- 1. SPECIFYING REPORTING VERBS STATEMENTS QUESTIONS ORDERS Say Ask Tell Tell Want to know Order Claim Wonder Shout Explain Enquire Demand Answer Request Warn Reply Boast Apologise BEGGING SUGGESTIONS Complain Declare Beg Suggest Inform Recommend Insist Advise Offer Invite Mention Admit Agree Exclaim Promise Refuse Remind Threaten Accuse REPORTING VERB THAT CAN BE USED WITH TO-INFINITIVE agree offer promise refuse threaten ask REPORTING VERBS THAT CAN BE USED WITH THE STRUCTURE V + OBJECT + TO-INFINITIVE advise invite remind warn beg order tell ask request REPORTING VERBS THAT CAN BE USED WITH GERUND admit suggest deny
- 2. ACCUSE He accused me of stealing his purse. APOLOGISE The pupil apologised for not handing in his project on time. COMPLAIN I complained (to him) about the timetable. The students complained that the exam was too difficult. INSIST Emma insisted on having a rest. REMIND I reminded him of the party. I reminded him to go to the party. I reminded him that he should go to the lecture. EXERCISES 1)Match the following halves: 1. The coach encouraged a. him to do more exercise. 2. I invited b. that the train was late. 3. The teacher reminded c. that the exam was too difficult. 4. The passenger complained d. the team to play better. 5. The doctor advised e. the students to check their answers before handing in the exam paper. 6. He apologised f. to be late for work again. 7. The actress suggested g. Jessica to the school dance. 8. She warned him not h. practising the scene before the filming started. 9. The students agreed i. for forgetting her birthday. 10. They suggested that we j. all go to the cinema that night. 2)Choose the correct option: 1. My friend refused to leave /leaving. She was determined to get the autographs. 2. It started to rain. I decided to go home and I begged to come / her to come with me. 3. She accepted me to stay / that I didn’t stay, and she stayed on her own. 4. She got so wet she started to cry. A man came over and offered to buy / that he buy her a drink. 5. She claims that it was / to be Brad, but I don’t believe her. 3)Report what was said. Use specifying reporting verbs: 1- “Could you dig my garden, Trevor?” his mother asked him. 2- “You must take some exercise” The doctor said. 3- “Would you mind not playing computer games in the office?” The boss asked.
- 3. 4- “Would you like to stay for lunch, Claire?” Peter asked. 5- “All right. I won’t talk about football” Tom said. 6- “You ought to take a break, Andrew” Jim said. 7- “I’m sorry I forgot the shopping” Mike said. 8- “Why don’t we sing a few songs?” John asked. 9- “You’re going to post the letter, don’t forget, Vicky” Rachel told her. 10- “Yes, I made a mistake” Mr. Atkins said. 11- “Laura! Don’t touch the electric wires!” Trevor exclaimed. 12- “I really must have a rest” Alex said. 13- “I think you should take a taxi” Mark told us. 14- “I’ll finish it by the end of next week, I promise” Carol said. 15- “Don’t forget to ring me” I told David. 16- “Shall we go to a nightclub?” Fiona asked. 17- “I’m not a criminal” He said. 18- “Please believe me, all of you!” she said. 19- “Yes, I broke her flower pot” He said. 4)Correct the mistakes in the sentences. There is one mistake in every sentence. 1. Orlando Bloon said making “Pirates 3” had being a great experience. 2. Orlando wanted to go to the premiere, but he said he can’t go. 3. Orlando said he would saw John Deep again in Hollywood. 4. John told Orlando visit him whenever he wanted. 5. Orlando ask John if he could stay at his house at Christmas. 6. John ordered his employees prepare the house for Orlando’s visit. 7. Orlando suggested visit Ciara Knightly in Los Angeles. 8. But Ciara was making a film. She apologised not being able to see them. 9. They all agree to meet in London the following month. 10. Orlando encouraged Ciara and John stay at the Royal Hotel in London. 11. I thought Matt looked pale the other day so I asked if he is feeling all right. 5) Rewrite the conversation in reported speech: -Director: Get a better actress. This one doesn’t know how to cry. The director ordered the producer … -Producer: I’ll talk to her about it. The producer told … -Director: Just look for a new actress! I can’t stand her any longer! The director … -Producer: Don’t shout at me! You’ll have the new actress on Monday. The producer … 6) Complete the sentences with your own ideas: 1. Vivien accused her boyfriend … 2. Tracy’s parents warned … 3. Joe apologised to the teacher … 4. The politician promised …