STIP Compass 2023: Policy Data Release and Project Updates
0 likes627 views
The document discusses the EC-OECD STIP Compass 2023 policy data release and updates presented in a webinar. It highlights the collaboration between the EC and OECD to streamline reporting on national science, technology, and innovation policies, including a survey conducted every two years. The STIP Compass now includes extensive data on policy initiatives, interactive dashboards, and a focus on net-zero transitions, with future enhancements planned for new thematic portals and improved data accessibility.
STIP Compass 2023: Policy Data Release and Project Updates
- 1. STIP Compass 2023 Policy data release and project updates EC-OECD joint webinar 5 October 2023 Andrés Barreneche, Economist / Policy Analyst, Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation, OECD This project has benefitted from EU contribution agreement LC-01968783.
- 2. 2 2 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org Agenda PAST PRESENT FUTURE
- 3. 3 3 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org Past
- 4. 4 4 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org Paper survey – typical survey response up to 2016
- 5. 5 5 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org • The policy data was published online, but not easily accessible (only 2k views per year). • The EC had a separate data collection exercise on research and innovation policies. • EC and OECD member countries requested to consolidate both surveys to reduce the reporting burden. • Since 2015, both organisations have collaborated to streamline reporting, data curation and publication processes using an integrated digital infrastructure. • Launch of STIP Compass in 2018. The beginning of the EC-OECD partnership
- 6. 6 6 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org Present
- 7. 7 7 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org • Divided into 6 main policy areas and one edition-specific “module” on Net zero transitions. • Conducted every two years, it aims to collect data on national STI policies. • The survey is distributed by gov’t national contact points across ministries and funding agencies. • Administered under the aegis of the OECD Committee for Scientific and Technological Policy (CSTP) and the EU’s European Research Area Committee (ERAC). The 2023 EC-OECD STIP Survey
- 8. 8 8 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org The 2023 STIP Compass database in figures are registered in the Survey to report policy data 1 500 gov’t officials 7 700 policy initiatives currently in force are accessible via STIP Compass, based on responses to 50 core questions in the EC-OECD STIP Survey describing the main concerns, discussions and guiding visions shaping STI policy developments in countries 350 policy debates and the EU participated in the 2023 edition of the EC-OECD STIP Survey 57 countries 8k EC-OECD publications are semantically linked in STIP Compass, together with 42 000 academic articles and 1 000 statistical indicators
- 9. 9 9 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org • Interactive dashboards • 700+ different kinds of dashboards • Country dashboards: Generate overview documents from live data • Search engine • Google-like search • Narrow down by keywords using a dedicated innovation vocabulary • Thematic portals • Layers guidance and focusing on specific issues • Download data • Open API to download data in Excel/XML formats Data interfaces in STIP Compass - https://stip.oecd.org/
- 10. 10 10 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org Net zero portal Maps STI policies that explicitly support the transition towards net zero carbon emissions. Data: 1000+ policy initiatives from 55 countries and the EU, statistical indicators, relevant publications (EC, OECD, academic, etc.), etc. Features • Country dashboards • Browse, filter and export policy initiatives • Linked data dashboard • Download full dataset
- 11. 11 11 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org Use of the STIP Compass data – within EC-OECD and beyond +175 K PAGEVIEWS / YEAR 161 82 200 • European Semester • EU Missions in Horizon Europe • European Research Area
- 12. The components of the new ERA monitoring mechanism Online ERA Policy Platform Scoreboard Will serve as an umbrella tool for sharing information on the implementation of ERA Actions and allowing exchanges between all actors (i) A report on the state of play of the implementation of the ERA Policy Agenda every 18 months (EU- level Report) (ii) Annual reports on each Member State’s progress in the implementation of the ERA (ERA Country Reports) Regular reporting Dashboard Assesses the overall progress at EU level for a limited number of indicators in view of realising the ERA priority areas (as defined in the Pact for R&I) Provides a more detailed monitoring of the ERA Actions and the realization of the ERA priority areas at the national level
- 13. 13 13 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org Future
- 14. 14 14 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org • We’re developing new thematic portals • Monitoring STI policies managed by international organisations • Linking complementary data • 500+ policy evaluations • Hundreds of country case studies New features expected by summer 2024 or earlier
- 15. 15 15 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org LLM query and output Exploratory work with large language models policy initiatives 1) Expressing policy initiatives as vectors and filtering against a given user query. 2) Asking the LLM to answer the query based on relevant initiatives identified in 1). User query, e.g. What are the main objectives of policies supporting net- zero transitions in the energy sector? (up to 100 policies)
- 16. 16 16 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org What are the main objectives of policies supporting net-zero transitions in the energy sector? • Reduce carbon emissions by specific targets • Improve energy efficiency • Increase the share of renewable energy sources • Improve energy security • Develop and diffuse low-carbon technologies • Ensure a just and inclusive transition Long-Term Plan to Reduce Pollution and Energy Sector Emissions Mission 2023 Strategy France 2030 Decarbonising Industry initiative Energy Efficiency Strategy 2045 Support of Energy Investment and Investigation in Business National Energy and Climate Plan Climate Agreement for Energy and Industry Industry Leap Programme Energy Innovation Programme Industrial Decarbonisation Challenge Just Transition Policy National Energy and Climate Plan
- 17. 17 17 Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) | www.oecd.org/sti | https://stip.oecd.org/ | STIPolicy.Data@oecd.org • The experiments we’ve run so far are promising, but require a deep quality assessment • Comparing insights with previously developed analytical frameworks • Asking government officials and domain experts to evaluate outputs • The goal is to robustly support truthful and sound analysis Challenges and opportunities in harnessing LLMs Opportunities for STIP Compass Enhanced accessibility and user-friendliness through insights stemming from the database. In particular: • Further contextualise dashboards with text summarising the data • Regularly prepare and publish “data stories” • Integrating a chatbot function
- 18. STIP Compass 2023 Policy data release and project updates EC-OECD joint webinar 5 October 2023 Andrés Barreneche, Economist / Policy Analyst, Directorate for Science, Technology and Innovation, OECD This project has benefitted from EU contribution agreement LC-01968783.