Surrealism began in 1924 in Paris as an art movement focused on dreams, nightmares, fantasy and the subconscious. Surrealist works often featured strange juxtapositions of ordinary objects in unusual settings and perspectives to make the ordinary seem extraordinary. Common surrealist images included eyes, ants, playing cards, snakes, human body parts and more. Notable surrealist artists mentioned include Salvador Dali, Rene Magritte, James Gleeson, Frida Kahlo, Dorothea Tanning, Dusan Marek and Max Dupain.