The document discusses different types of audience responses to media publications:
Preferred reading is when the audience fully understands and agrees with the encoded message. Negotiated reading is when the audience understands the message and partly agrees, modifying it with their own views. Oppositional reading is when the audience understands but disagrees with the message. Participatory response is when the audience actively engages through blogs and comments to voice their opinions. Cultural competence refers to how a group's cultural background can influence their response. Fan culture is when audiences create new content based on existing media products.