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Dr. Lydia Kostopoulos
Lkcyber.com
@LKCYBER
TECHNOLOGiCAL SURROGACY
& PREDiCTiVE POWERS
Prepared for the GCSP Leadership in International Security Course (February 2021)
The International Security Implications of New Technologies
Panel: Autonomy & Control – Technological Surrogacy & Predictive Powers
• Unpacking Algorithmic Analytics
• Grappling with Complex Challenges
OVERViEW
UNPACKING ALGORiTHmic ANALYTICS
An expanded form of cognitive:
• Surrogacy
• Augmentation
• Assistance
• Support
DATA processing
ALGORiTHMiC KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATiON
Reinforcing Bias
PREDiCTiVE ANALYTiCS
GRAPLING WITH COMPLEX ChAllenges: On the ground
Machine Vision Obstruction
Weather Degradation
Payload Sensitivity
Anti-Drone Measures
Employing Algorithms
Figure Source:
The Adaptation Advantage (2020) Heather McGowan
(Red and Green – presenter’s addition)
Repetitive
Ambiguous
Discrete
Complex
TASK
PROBLEM
Cost &
Complexity
Known Predictable
Value &
Complexity
Challenge the idea
of what truly is
predictable.
Space for Human +
Machine Teaming
GRAPLING WITH COMPLEX ChAllenges:
Predictive ‘power’ comes with
ethnical duties and considerations
• Duty of Algorithmic Care
• Intentionality about quality control with algorithmic bias
• Understanding of opportunities, risks and liabilities
• Human Oversight
GRAPLING WITH COMPLEX ChAllenges:
Don’t forget the dAtA
What data is (or is not) sourced and
is (or is not) used matters
As we strive for explainable algorithms,
we will need more transparency and
ethical diligence throughout the
algorithmic and data supply chain.
Dr. Lydia Kostopoulos
Lkcyber.com
@LKCYBER
TECHNOLOGiCAL SURROGACY
& PREDiCTiVE POWERS
Prepared for the GCSP Leadership in International Security Course (February 2021)
The International Security Implications of New Technologies
Panel: Autonomy & Control – Technological Surrogacy & Predictive Powers
Questions?

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Technological Surrogacy & Predictive Powers

  • 1. Dr. Lydia Kostopoulos Lkcyber.com @LKCYBER TECHNOLOGiCAL SURROGACY & PREDiCTiVE POWERS Prepared for the GCSP Leadership in International Security Course (February 2021) The International Security Implications of New Technologies Panel: Autonomy & Control – Technological Surrogacy & Predictive Powers
  • 2. • Unpacking Algorithmic Analytics • Grappling with Complex Challenges OVERViEW
  • 3. UNPACKING ALGORiTHmic ANALYTICS An expanded form of cognitive: • Surrogacy • Augmentation • Assistance • Support
  • 7. GRAPLING WITH COMPLEX ChAllenges: On the ground Machine Vision Obstruction Weather Degradation Payload Sensitivity Anti-Drone Measures
  • 8. Employing Algorithms Figure Source: The Adaptation Advantage (2020) Heather McGowan (Red and Green – presenter’s addition) Repetitive Ambiguous Discrete Complex TASK PROBLEM Cost & Complexity Known Predictable Value & Complexity Challenge the idea of what truly is predictable. Space for Human + Machine Teaming GRAPLING WITH COMPLEX ChAllenges:
  • 9. Predictive ‘power’ comes with ethnical duties and considerations • Duty of Algorithmic Care • Intentionality about quality control with algorithmic bias • Understanding of opportunities, risks and liabilities • Human Oversight GRAPLING WITH COMPLEX ChAllenges:
  • 10. Don’t forget the dAtA What data is (or is not) sourced and is (or is not) used matters
  • 11. As we strive for explainable algorithms, we will need more transparency and ethical diligence throughout the algorithmic and data supply chain.
  • 12. Dr. Lydia Kostopoulos Lkcyber.com @LKCYBER TECHNOLOGiCAL SURROGACY & PREDiCTiVE POWERS Prepared for the GCSP Leadership in International Security Course (February 2021) The International Security Implications of New Technologies Panel: Autonomy & Control – Technological Surrogacy & Predictive Powers Questions?