TechWorld Alan Kell presentation
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This document discusses the transition towards smarter cities, grids, and living through increased use of technology and digital solutions. It notes that by 2030, 60% of the world's population will live in cities, placing new demands on infrastructure due to factors like climate change, an aging population, and urbanization. The growth of information and communication technologies will be a main driver of innovation, becoming more pervasive across all areas of society and important for competitiveness between cities. The path forward involves creating intelligent and connected digital cities that utilize new technologies to achieve 21st century sustainability goals.
TechWorld Alan Kell presentation
- 1. ALAN KELL
- 2. SMART Cities, SMART Grids, SMART Living Moving Towards a Smarter World 17 November 2011 Alan Kell Co-Chair, UK-China Eco-cities & Green Building Group MD, Intelligent & Green Systems Limited alan.kell@igsystems.co.uk www.igsystems.co.uk www.ukchinagroup.org
- 5. 1969 – ICL 1904
- 6. Xerox Star 1982
- 7. Xerox Developments 1980 - 85 Word processors Professional workstations for information workers Ethernet (with DEC & Intel) Local area networks Remote working Intelligent buildings
- 8. New Buildings to Meet New Requirements ….
- 9. Modelling the Technological Change The Intelligent Buildings Pyramid Intellig ent Buildings Integ r Build ated Mana ing rated g Integ cations Systeement m uni ms Com SUB M SYS ST E TEM SU B SY Se & y f et al Da rity Co ment Sa Ima ement ta l cu ntro al n Voice Electric viro ge on Manag En tec rs El he n c ti tio ol ec ete uis ntr tro eD ng Co De nic xti Te text Te Fir eE S Vide eo ss rity lex le Ma BEM Cable Management CCT ext ce C nt cu Fir Teleph ary Vid HVA ical il Ac geme Se Teleco Radio oT Lighting Sanit V Electr Mana Bui one ldin s tion m gS c erv ices s Fun ion Fun ctio ni cat ns mu Com McHale, 1989
- 18. 1960 1970 1980 Baby Boomers Generation X 1990 2000 2010 2020 Generation Y The Noughties? -1 laptop per child - Cloud computing - Further device convergence - IPTV - Government 2.0 - Mobile Wallet - 50% online sales? - 100Mb Broadband?
- 19. Key Trends and Challenges Urbanization • 2030: 60% of the world’s population in cities. Over 50% of the Chinese population is already urbanized • High density living places new demands on infrastructure and resources Demographic Change • An ageing population: 65+ Generation will nearly double by 2030 (from 7% to 12%) • Impacts all city systems, particularly health and care, transport and financial systems. Climate Change • Cities responsible for 75% of carbon emissions, and rising • Stern Report: If unaddressed, overall costs and risks of climate change will be equivalent to losing at least 5% of (GDP) each year. The Growth of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) • The Main driver of growth and innovation • Pervasive through all areas of society • Increasingly important for competitiveness and differentiation of cities
- 20. Intelligent & Green The Route to 21st Century Sustainability Digital City Connected Community Intelligent Building
- 21. Demonstrating What’s Possible 1998 The INTEGER Millennium House
- 22. The Maidenhead Pilot Project - 2001
- 23. Communication Evaluation Education Research Action Mainstream R A C E E Systematic Innovation Pilot Model R A C E E Demonstration R A C E E Exhibition R A C E E
- 25. 2001 Implementing Intelligent & Green 运用智能&绿色
- 28. Kunming
- 32. Built Environment Programmes • Low Carbon Urbanisation, led by NDRC • Digital Cities, led by MOST and Ministry of Land and Resources + UK Digital Cities & Smart Systems Capabilities Review • Eco-cities Programme, led by Ministry of Housing & Urban- Rural Development + UK-China Eco-cities Project
- 33. UK-China Partnering on MOHURD’s Eco-cities Development Plan 33
- 34. Memoori Research: The Investment Needed to Make the World Electrical Grid Smart USA & Canada - 22% China - 22% Japan - 5% India - 6% Germany - 3% France - 2% Brazil - 4% United Kingdom - 2% Italy - 2% South Korea - 1%
- 35. Memoori Report: World Investment in Smart Grid to Achieve Full 180 Penetration by 2030 160 140 120 100 $ Billions 80 60 40 20 0 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 “The Smart Grid Business in 2011” Report published in Dec 2011 – http://memoori.com
- 36. Working together … in Partnership. Building the bridge to an intelligent & sustainable future.