Tense Class 6
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Cambrian College will be the first digital campus in Bangladesh. The document discusses various English tenses including present, past, future, present perfect, past perfect and future perfect. It defines each tense, provides examples of regular and irregular verb forms, and how to conjugate verbs in different tenses and persons. Exercises are included to have the reader identify and use tenses correctly in sentences and a short paragraph.
Tense Class 6
- 1. Cambrian College First Digital Campus in Bangladesh
- 2. Md. Abdur Razzak Sarker Associate Professor Department of English Cambrian College Dhaka.
- 4. Tense denotes the time of the action indicated by a verb. The time is not always the same as that indicated by the name of the tense.
- 5. Objectives By the end of the lesson you will be able : • to identify different tenses. • to know the kinds of tenses • to know structures of sentences in different tenses.
- 7. At one particular time in the future, it will happen. Ex: Jason will go to bed at 12 o’clock.
- 10. One thing will happen in the future, and it will be in process at a particular time in the future, and it will probably continue. Ex: Katie will be sleeping when her father comes home.
- 11. will be + (verb + ing)
- 12. Future perfect tense expresses action which will be completed before a certain time in the future. (This is the before-future tense) It uses the helping verbs will have or shall have and the past participle of the verb. Example: He will have finished the paper before next Friday.
- 13. fwel¨‡Z †Kvb wbw`©ó mg‡q KvR m¤úbœ n‡e †evSv‡Z Future Perfect Tense e¨eüZ nq| Structure: Subject + Shall/Will + Have + Past Participle form of Verb +Object. They + will + have + done + it. (sub.) + (will) + (have v.) + (p.p.of v.) + (obj.)
- 15. Regular verbs form their past tense and past participle by adding –ed or –d to their present tense form. More than 95% of all English verbs are regular. Regular verbs cause few problems in speaking and writing.
- 16. PrincipalPrincipal Parts:Parts: Verb:Verb: PresentPresent TenseTense PresentPresent ParticipleParticiple PastPast TenseTense PastPast ParticipleParticiple To callTo call call,call, callscalls callingcalling calledcalled (have)(have) calledcalled To dustTo dust dust,dust, dustsdusts dustingdusting dusteddusted (have)(have) dusteddusted
- 17. Irregular verbs can form their past tense and past participle forms in various way. These forms cause even native speakers innumerable problems. The most irregular verb of all is the verb to be. Another irregular verb that is important for its use with other verbs is the verb to have.
- 18. PrincipalPrincipal Parts:Parts: Verb:Verb: PresentPresent TenseTense PresentPresent ParticipleParticiple PastPast TenseTense PastPast ParticipleParticiple To BeTo Be be, am,be, am, are, isare, is beingbeing was,was, werewere (have)(have) beenbeen To HaveTo Have have,have, hashas havinghaving hadhad (have)(have) hadhad
- 19. PrincipalPrincipal PartPart VerbVerb PresentPresent TenseTense PresentPresent ParticipleParticiple Past TensePast Tense PastPast ParticipleParticiple To seeTo see see,see, seessees seeingseeing sawsaw (have)(have) seenseen To doTo do do, doesdo, does doingdoing diddid (have)(have) donedone To flyTo fly fly, fliesfly, flies flyingflying flewflew (have)(have) flownflown To runTo run run, runsrun, runs runningrunning ranran (have)(have) runrun
- 20. A conjugation of a verb is the correct arrangement of its form through its tenses, persons, and numbers. Person means the speaker, the person spoken to, and the person or thing spoken of. Number means singular or plural.
- 21. TenseTense SingularSingular PluralPlural PresentPresent I amI am You areYou are He, she, it isHe, she, it is We areWe are You areYou are They areThey are PastPast I wasI was You wereYou were He wasHe was We wereWe were You wereYou were They wereThey were FutureFuture I shall beI shall be You will beYou will be He will beHe will be We shall beWe shall be You will beYou will be They will beThey will be Present PerfectPresent Perfect I have beenI have been You have beenYou have been He has beenHe has been We have beenWe have been You have beenYou have been They have beenThey have been Past PerfectPast Perfect I had beenI had been You had beenYou had been He had beenHe had been We had beenWe had been You had beenYou had been They had beenThey had been Future PerfectFuture Perfect I shall have beenI shall have been You will have beenYou will have been He will have beenHe will have been We shall have beenWe shall have been You will have beenYou will have been They will have beenThey will have been
- 22. Answer the following question. (a) Can you differentiate present simple and simple past tense? True or false. If false, give the correct answer. (a) Tenses play insignificant role in English language. True/false.
- 23. Identify the tenses of the following sentences.
- 24. The above sentence is in simple past tense.
- 25. Now try to fill in the blanks with verbs of correct tenses discussing in groups from the hands out.
- 26. Write a paragraph in about 100 — 120 words about Environment Pollution using the correct tenses.
- 27. All the best. thAnk you.
- 28. Thank you.