Test automationslides

 Introduction

Use software tools to execute tests.

Produce appropriate reports and logs (recording of
actions taken place).

Different tools available forTest Automation.

Types of applications

Standard-alone applications (like applications
executed from command line)

Client-Server applications (having variety of
windows)

Web applications (presented on web browsers)

Web services (business information exposed via
SOAP calls)

Mobile applications (running on smart phones)

Tools forTest Automation

Junit framework –To test Java code

Nunit framework –To test .NET code

Selenium frameworks –To test Web applications

SoapUI –To testWeb services

AndroidTesting Framework –To test native android
applications and web applications on Android
devices).


Robotium -Testing native Android applications.

AutoIt - Automating tests on MicrosoftWindows.

STAF and STaX - Execution Framework for any type
of tests.

TestLink –To manage testing.

 Types ofTests:
1.UnitTests
2.End-to-End FunctionalTests

Testing Web Application

Testing Android Application
3.Service ConsumptionTests

1.UnitTests
AndroidTesting Framework

Provides an architecture and powerful tools for
testing the applications.

Mainly based on Junit.

Provide Component-Specific test classes.

End to End toTest

Testing Android Application
Robotium-Native Android Application.
AndroidDriver(Selenium WebDriver)-MobileWebsites.

TestingWebsites
1.Selenium IDE
2.Selenium RC
3.Selenium WebDriver
4.Selenium Grid

 Robotium

Powerful and robust automatic black-box test case.

Function,system and acceptance test scenarios
spanning multiple Android activities.

Based on Instrumentation testing framework.

For implementing add the robotium-solo.jar in
android applications.

 Selenium

An automated testing tool.

Automating web based application in various
browsers, multiple operating systems,and multiple
languages.

 Browsers

Mozilla

IE6,7,8

Google chrome

Opera 8,9,10

Safari

 Operating Systems:
 Windows
 Mac
 Linux/Unix

 Languages:

Java

C#

Ruby

Python

Perl

php

 Components of Selenium

Selenium IDE

Selenium RC

Selenium WebDriver

Selenium Grid

Selenium IDE

Record and Run tool with UI.

Works only on Mozilla Firefox.

Comes as add-on in Mozilla.

Selenium RC

Older version of Selenium(selenium 1)

Supports multiple browsers,OS,languages.

Need to Start and Stop the Selenium server while
testing the application.

Selenium WebDriver

No Server

AndroidTesting

iPhoneTesting

Listeners

Object Extraction in Bulk

Selenium Grid

Runs parallel test cases on multiple machines and
Browsers.

Less Execution time.

Why WebDriver
1.WebElement.findElement is universal-all UIs are trees.
2.Many operations are universal between all UIs
matching
click,clear,findElement(By.id)
3.WebElement.findElement is universal-all Uis are trees
Web has DOM(Elements)
Windows has HWNDS
4.Extensible API

 Categories under Selenium Webdriver

HTMLUnitDriver

FirefoxDriver

OperaDriver

InternetExplorerDriver

ChromeDriver

AndroidDriver

iPhoneDriver

 Automated External AndroidTesting tool

Monkey-a random UI exerciser tool.

Monkey runner-Python based test scripting tool.

Robolectric -Unit testing for Android Applications.

Cucumber-Scenario based testing implemented in
Ruby.

Test automationslides

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