Automated Records Management Information Systems: Simplify and Streamline Records Management Catherine Teti Managing Director, Knowledge Services Government Accountability Office E-Discovery Readiness for the Government  Conference June 8, 2010
Background Much of the Agency’s business was and now is conducted electronically  Operations were and still are being migrated from paper-based records to electronic records Our working principles:  Records management begins at the time of document creation. Records management must be aligned with the business operation  Records management must be transparent to the end-users
Records Management as a Strategic Investment When implementing a records management program, people often consider the solution to be a new system The RM tool is viewed as the panacea for records and information management chaos Renovating the whole program, not just plugging in an IT solution, makes sense The whole renovation is a strategic investment
Components of the Records Management Solution Survey the Agency landscape Interview the business stakeholders Develop the business justification Secure a  senior executive  sponsor and mandate Develop partnerships with Information Technology, Legal, Policy, Quality Management  Create a governance structure Assess the viability of the existing records management program infrastructure
Components of the Records Management Solution (cont’d) Analyze the “As is” state of document and records management in the Agency Develop the “To Be” strategy (concept of operations) Establish the project implementation team Adopt and execute a change management strategy Conduct User Tests; fold in end-user feedback and enhancements  Develop a compliance and auditing process
Enterprise Program Development Approach Governance Model Collaborative effort of Mission teams and Administrative Business Units (with the leadership and support of Senior Management) to develop suitable policies, training, and audit processes for the organization Electronic Systems Integration Information Technology supports the governance model in all electronic systems of the organization where information is created or accumulates. Business Process Integration Management leaders of individual mission teams and administrative units are responsible for seeing that the governance model is implemented and in line with the business. Appropriate electronic system tools make this implementation practical and sustainable. Business Process Integration Electronic  System Integration Governance Model
Surveying the Landscape An integrated DM/RM implementation is predicated on understanding the business need Talk to the business; understand its needs and priorities Represent the interest of the business—first and foremost Review the current business processes and understand the records in the context of the business
Understanding the Legal Requirements Understanding the Federal requirements stipulated by the  Federal Records Act  (44 USC, Chapter 31):  “… preserve records containing adequate and proper documentation of the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, and essential transactions of the agency and designed to furnish the information necessary to protect the legal and financial rights of the Government and of persons directly affected by the agency’s activities.” (§ 3101 )  Governs the practices of records managers and of employees who create or use records in the course of their business activities
Selling the RMS Business Benefits When creating the RMS business rationale, focus on the program benefits: Minimizes end-user responsibility for records management Seamlessly integrates with Microsoft Office Suite and the document management tool Minimizes the administrative burden on the end-user Minimizes records duplication Provides secure access, version control, and audit trails Facilitates good record-keeping by GAO employees, thereby minimizing risk and exposure Records management practices are handled centrally by records staff Enables GAO staff to comply with the Federal Records Act
Securing the Sponsor and Mandate The RM program needs a champion The champion must be a senior executive or group who can address obstacles and roadblocks The program was backed by an Agency-wide mandate from the Executive Committee and Comptroller General
Building Solid Partnerships Partnerships with IT, Legal and Quality are key IT—for the system controls Legal—for the Legal and regulatory authorities, backup, and for e-discovery and document production support Policy and Quality—for policy interpretation and guidance, compliance and enforcement
Creating the GAO Oversight Group The ERMS Steering Committee Oversaw the DM/RMS implementation from a policy, quality and functional perspective Provided direction for the change management, communication and outreach associated with the DM/RM system deployment  The ERMS Community of Practice Provided user feedback Brought different business perspectives to the table when examining records problems or challenges
Building a Solid RMS Infrastructure Infrastructure components Agency records management order Concise, understandable, enforceable Provides the rationale for the enterprise-wide program High-level policy Records retention schedule and file plan Architected for electronic record-keeping Structured around the business and operational needs
Building a Solid RMS Infrastructure (cont’d) Records retention schedule and file plan Built through collaboration with the end-users Consists of three broad business-process oriented buckets: Administrative--7 years Engagement--5 years, unless historically significant Policy--permanent File plan based on job codes for engagement work, then function and activity
Analyzing the “As Is”/”To Be” States “ As Is”: Interviewed analysts (focus groups) throughout the Agency Reviewed existing business processes Assessed the way that the analysts worked (pilots) and policy requirements Shared findings/refined approach with stakeholders  “ To Be”: Adapted RM tool to  business workflow to simplify retention and leverage the technology Created a simple process for document profiling  Made records management functionality invisible to the end user
Key Rollout Initiatives Piloting began in 2005, multiple projects with HQ and field users ERMS agency-wide roll-out began in June 2006 phased implementation, team by team mandatory for engagements starting in January 2007 Users were trained heavily to use profiles  RM staff were available daily to provide desk-side assistance to staff and provide help labs to teams and units ERMS implementation did not impact staff’s capability to share documents  Records Officer and RM staff gave briefings to each team and unit to inform staff of the rollout and answer questions.
Implementation Challenges Senior leadership endorsement & support is essential for implementation and adoption within Mission teams and administrative business units Electronic records management strategy and tools are necessary for the effective management of structured and unstructured electronic records  Business processes must be standardized and consistent . Change Management is necessary to support employee adoption of new tools and procedures for managing information Implement Change Management Strategy Develop and deliver targeted training & employee communications (DM/ERMS Help Labs & published guidance)
Current Status Added over 2 million documents to the repository since implementation Almost 1.5 million completed, read-only records About 100 engagement files opened and closed every month 150 legal case files opened monthly Almost 150 administrative files managed by fiscal year 126,000 documents in FY 2009 Continue to educate users  Monthly help labs Ongoing telephone and deskside assistance Policy and guidance interpretation
Next Steps  Enhance desired functionality emanating from our customer satisfaction survey– workflow, collaboration Expand capabilities to address new technologies and multiple record formats – podcasts, YouTube Acquire new tools to handle records in a federated architecture

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Teti Ediscovery Presentation 060810

  • 1. Automated Records Management Information Systems: Simplify and Streamline Records Management Catherine Teti Managing Director, Knowledge Services Government Accountability Office E-Discovery Readiness for the Government Conference June 8, 2010
  • 2. Background Much of the Agency’s business was and now is conducted electronically Operations were and still are being migrated from paper-based records to electronic records Our working principles: Records management begins at the time of document creation. Records management must be aligned with the business operation Records management must be transparent to the end-users
  • 3. Records Management as a Strategic Investment When implementing a records management program, people often consider the solution to be a new system The RM tool is viewed as the panacea for records and information management chaos Renovating the whole program, not just plugging in an IT solution, makes sense The whole renovation is a strategic investment
  • 4. Components of the Records Management Solution Survey the Agency landscape Interview the business stakeholders Develop the business justification Secure a senior executive sponsor and mandate Develop partnerships with Information Technology, Legal, Policy, Quality Management Create a governance structure Assess the viability of the existing records management program infrastructure
  • 5. Components of the Records Management Solution (cont’d) Analyze the “As is” state of document and records management in the Agency Develop the “To Be” strategy (concept of operations) Establish the project implementation team Adopt and execute a change management strategy Conduct User Tests; fold in end-user feedback and enhancements Develop a compliance and auditing process
  • 6. Enterprise Program Development Approach Governance Model Collaborative effort of Mission teams and Administrative Business Units (with the leadership and support of Senior Management) to develop suitable policies, training, and audit processes for the organization Electronic Systems Integration Information Technology supports the governance model in all electronic systems of the organization where information is created or accumulates. Business Process Integration Management leaders of individual mission teams and administrative units are responsible for seeing that the governance model is implemented and in line with the business. Appropriate electronic system tools make this implementation practical and sustainable. Business Process Integration Electronic System Integration Governance Model
  • 7. Surveying the Landscape An integrated DM/RM implementation is predicated on understanding the business need Talk to the business; understand its needs and priorities Represent the interest of the business—first and foremost Review the current business processes and understand the records in the context of the business
  • 8. Understanding the Legal Requirements Understanding the Federal requirements stipulated by the Federal Records Act (44 USC, Chapter 31): “… preserve records containing adequate and proper documentation of the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, and essential transactions of the agency and designed to furnish the information necessary to protect the legal and financial rights of the Government and of persons directly affected by the agency’s activities.” (§ 3101 ) Governs the practices of records managers and of employees who create or use records in the course of their business activities
  • 9. Selling the RMS Business Benefits When creating the RMS business rationale, focus on the program benefits: Minimizes end-user responsibility for records management Seamlessly integrates with Microsoft Office Suite and the document management tool Minimizes the administrative burden on the end-user Minimizes records duplication Provides secure access, version control, and audit trails Facilitates good record-keeping by GAO employees, thereby minimizing risk and exposure Records management practices are handled centrally by records staff Enables GAO staff to comply with the Federal Records Act
  • 10. Securing the Sponsor and Mandate The RM program needs a champion The champion must be a senior executive or group who can address obstacles and roadblocks The program was backed by an Agency-wide mandate from the Executive Committee and Comptroller General
  • 11. Building Solid Partnerships Partnerships with IT, Legal and Quality are key IT—for the system controls Legal—for the Legal and regulatory authorities, backup, and for e-discovery and document production support Policy and Quality—for policy interpretation and guidance, compliance and enforcement
  • 12. Creating the GAO Oversight Group The ERMS Steering Committee Oversaw the DM/RMS implementation from a policy, quality and functional perspective Provided direction for the change management, communication and outreach associated with the DM/RM system deployment The ERMS Community of Practice Provided user feedback Brought different business perspectives to the table when examining records problems or challenges
  • 13. Building a Solid RMS Infrastructure Infrastructure components Agency records management order Concise, understandable, enforceable Provides the rationale for the enterprise-wide program High-level policy Records retention schedule and file plan Architected for electronic record-keeping Structured around the business and operational needs
  • 14. Building a Solid RMS Infrastructure (cont’d) Records retention schedule and file plan Built through collaboration with the end-users Consists of three broad business-process oriented buckets: Administrative--7 years Engagement--5 years, unless historically significant Policy--permanent File plan based on job codes for engagement work, then function and activity
  • 15. Analyzing the “As Is”/”To Be” States “ As Is”: Interviewed analysts (focus groups) throughout the Agency Reviewed existing business processes Assessed the way that the analysts worked (pilots) and policy requirements Shared findings/refined approach with stakeholders “ To Be”: Adapted RM tool to business workflow to simplify retention and leverage the technology Created a simple process for document profiling Made records management functionality invisible to the end user
  • 16. Key Rollout Initiatives Piloting began in 2005, multiple projects with HQ and field users ERMS agency-wide roll-out began in June 2006 phased implementation, team by team mandatory for engagements starting in January 2007 Users were trained heavily to use profiles RM staff were available daily to provide desk-side assistance to staff and provide help labs to teams and units ERMS implementation did not impact staff’s capability to share documents Records Officer and RM staff gave briefings to each team and unit to inform staff of the rollout and answer questions.
  • 17. Implementation Challenges Senior leadership endorsement & support is essential for implementation and adoption within Mission teams and administrative business units Electronic records management strategy and tools are necessary for the effective management of structured and unstructured electronic records Business processes must be standardized and consistent . Change Management is necessary to support employee adoption of new tools and procedures for managing information Implement Change Management Strategy Develop and deliver targeted training & employee communications (DM/ERMS Help Labs & published guidance)
  • 18. Current Status Added over 2 million documents to the repository since implementation Almost 1.5 million completed, read-only records About 100 engagement files opened and closed every month 150 legal case files opened monthly Almost 150 administrative files managed by fiscal year 126,000 documents in FY 2009 Continue to educate users Monthly help labs Ongoing telephone and deskside assistance Policy and guidance interpretation
  • 19. Next Steps Enhance desired functionality emanating from our customer satisfaction survey– workflow, collaboration Expand capabilities to address new technologies and multiple record formats – podcasts, YouTube Acquire new tools to handle records in a federated architecture

Editor's Notes

  • #10: CGS - Don’t understand 6 th bullet