The CPP-NPA-NDF
Download as PPTX, PDF10 likes8,227 views
The Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) was founded in 1930 by Crisanto Evangelista and other labor leaders. In 1942, during the Japanese occupation, the CPP formed its armed wing called the Hukbalahap to fight the Japanese. After the occupation, the CPP laid down its arms and adopted legal struggle. In 1969, Jose Maria Sison and others founded the CPP's armed wing, the New People's Army, to continue armed revolution. There have been many attempts at peace talks between the CPP-NPA and Philippine governments over the decades, but an enduring peace agreement has remained elusive.
The CPP-NPA-NDF
- 1. Government of the Philippines
- 2. THE VERY FIRST COMMUNIST PARTY OF THE PHILIPPINES (CPP) WAS FOUNDED BY CRISANTO EVANGELISTA AND OTHER LABOR LEADERS ON NOV. 07, 1930 IN MANILA
- 3. MARCH 29, 1942 THE CPP FORMED ITS ARMED WING AGAINST THE JAPANESE IT WAS THEN CALLED THE “HUKBONG BAYAN LABAN SA HAPON (HUKBALAHAP)”
- 4. AFTER THE JAPANESE OCCUPATION THE CPP LAID DOWN ARMS & ADOPTED LEGAL AND PARLIAMENTARY STRUGGLE.
- 5. NEW GENERATION OF ACTIVISTS LED BY JOSE MARIA SISON FOUNDED THE REVOLUTIONARY YOUTH ORGANIZATION “KABATAANG MAKABAYAN” WHOSE FOUNDING MEMBERS AFTER 4 YEARS RE-ESTABLISH THE CPP AND ADOPTS THE IDEOLICAL LINE OF MARXISM-LENNINISM-MAO ZEDONG THOUGHT.
- 6. MARCH 29,1969, BARELY 3 MONTHS AFTER THE CPP’S RE-ESTABLISHMENT, JOSE MARIA SISON TOGETHER WITH BERNABE BUSCAYNO FOUNDED THE NEW PEOPLES ARMY (NPA).
- 7. • POLICY MAKING BODY • ISSUES DIRECTIVES AND MEMORANDUM • MAINTAINS ABSOLUTE LEADERSHIP OVER THE NPA • MAINTAINS IDEOLOGICAL LEADERSHIP OVER THE NDF
- 8. • CUTTING EDGE OF THE REVOLUTION • PRIMARY FORCE OF THE MOVEMENT • IMPLEMENTS REVOLUTIONARY TAXATION
- 9. • SHIELD OF THE REVOLUTION • UMBRELLA ORGANIZATION OF ALL NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC UNDERGROUND MASS ORGANIZATIONS (NDUGMOs) • CONDUCTS POLITICAL OFFENSIVES
- 10. The Pvt Marlon Laggui Case Former NPA member. Aggrieved by the Party as comrades raped his deaf-mute sister. He surrendered to the Government. Was abducted. Tortured. Buried Alive. Injustice and Abuse
- 11. FASTS TALK ABOUT COMMUNIST: killed more than 40,000 people since the 1960s From 60 members in 1969, to 25,000 in 1987 ,up to less than 4000 of present.
- 12. was the first president for being dictator in the Communist insurgency. 1972, Marcos declare martial law to save the country from communist takeover the country, China supports NPA to give weapons, While in the 1980s, Vietnam supports NPA
- 13. What attempts have been made for peace talks? Corazon Aquino was the first woman president in the country and agreed to a 60-day ceasefire in 1987 Fidel Ramos signing of two agreements: the Joint Agreement on Safety and Immunity Guarantees (JASIG) and the Comprehensive Agreement to Respect Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law (CARHRIHL). Joseph Estrada with alternating periods of conflict and negotiations . Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo government returned to the negotiating table with the CPP-NPA, but this also broke down after the US listed the group as a terrorist organization. Benigno Aquino III meetings and informal talks were held in Manila, Norway, and the Netherlands. But the talk ended when administration rejected the rebels' demand to release scores of their jailed comrades
- 14. -July 25, 2016 declared a unilateral ceasefire with the CPP-NPA-NDF -”permanent and lasting peace" before he ends his term in 2022 -talk to end the 47 years/ Asia’s longest running insurgency
- 15. The meeting in Oslo last August 22 to 28 The agenda of the first meeting in Oslo will cover 5 major points: Reconstitution of the Joint Agreement on Security and Immunity Guarantees (JASIG) list Affirmation of previously-signed agreements Accelerated process for negotiations Amnesty Proclamation for the release of all detained political prisoners, subject to concurrence by Congress Mode of interim ceasefire
- 16. Mother Teresa “Choose the way of Peace.” By Joy Amor M. Mano STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT MBA-2 PWU To: Sherwin Yu