The Descent achieved its purpose of financial success, earning a profit of over $57 million on a $3.5 million budget which enabled a sequel. It helped change the representation of women in horror films by portraying them as strong and empowered rather than the typical stereotypes. While it didn't completely change the genre, it took risks with its narrative structure by switching halfway from a thriller to a survival horror, and was original in its storytelling. This approach kept audiences engaged even if the first half was depressing, as the film progressed in unexpected ways.