The IoT Open Source World: Where WSO2 stands
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The document provides an overview of the intersection between the Internet of Things (IoT) and open source technologies, highlighting major frameworks, platforms, and protocols that facilitate IoT development. It discusses various backend platforms and data management solutions, including Nimbits and MeshBlue, as well as communication standards essential for IoT devices. Additionally, it outlines challenges for the future of IoT innovation and seeks to identify areas for growth and improvement within WSO2's offerings.
The IoT Open Source World: Where WSO2 stands
- 1. The IoT Open Source World: Where WS02 stands Charalampos Doukas Senior Researcher CREATE-NET
- 2. The Internet of Things
- 3. IoT + Open Source = • What made IoT popular?
- 4. IoT + Open Source = • What made IoT popular? SmartThings 2012 early prototype Pebble proof of concept using Arduino (2012)
- 5. IoT Components from the developer’s perspective Devices External Services Users - Use Cases Mobile – Web apps
- 6. IoT Features from the developer’s perspective • Device Communication Data collection Actuation • Data Management Storing and Handling-Processing Data Sharing • Device Management • User Management & Access Control – User Interfaces • IoT Marketplace
- 7. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Back-end Platforms – IoT Frameworks: Data collection through APIs (M2M, REST, ..) Data Management • Device communication – Management • User Interfaces • IoT Marketplace More than 40 IoT platforms available: https://blog.profitbricks.com/top-49-tools-internet-of-things/
- 8. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Back-end Platforms • Nimbits • Java-based Data Management Nimbits Server records and processes geo and time stamped data and executes rules you define based on that information. Rules can be calculations, statistics, email alerts, xmpp messages, push notifications and more. nimbits.io is an Open Source Java Library that provides an easy way to develop JAVA, Web and Android solutions that use a Nimbits Server as a backend platform. If you're developing software for the Internet Of Things then good news, we're giving you a head start.
- 9. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Back-end Platforms
- 10. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Back-end Platforms MeshBlue/OctoBlue APIs for Device/Data Communication SDK for BLE https://developer.octob lu.com/ WebSockets, MQTT, CoAP Support
- 11. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Back-end Platforms MeshBlue/OctoBlue Visual workflow editor for Developers/End- users
- 12. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Back-end Platforms Data collection (sensor to media streams) Queries Composite Streams Actuations Data Access API Protocol bridging Puppet install Apache Storm ElasticSearch CouchbaseDB Apache Apollo
- 13. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Back-end Platforms Device Management: Connect devices with MQTT, AMQP, Stomp, and other protocols HBase data management solution Embeds Siddhi for Complex Event Processing (CEP) Communicates with Apache Solr for search and analytics Deploy to any provider that supports Docker Connection to WSO2 Identity Server
- 14. IoT Standards • There is something special about IoT • It involves devices • Devices need protocols/standards to communicate
- 15. IoT Standards
- 16. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Communication Frameworks • M2M protocol support MQTT CoAP OMA LWM2M … • Device discovery {uPnP, …}
- 17. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Communication Frameworks • M2M protocol support CoAP OMA LWM2M MQTT Client Libraries + Server + SandBox
- 18. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Communication Frameworks More than 100 commercial IoT devices & protocols supported Node.JS framework for discovery and control iOS + Android Libraries
- 19. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Communication Frameworks
- 20. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Communication Frameworks
- 21. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Interfaces/Device Management Java OSGI Device Discovery Manage Home Automation Devices
- 22. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Interfaces/Device Management Remote Management of Gateway Devices Deployment of (Java) apps
- 23. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Interfaces/Device Management • Eclipse Leshan Leshan is a OMA Lightweight M2M server and client implementation Remote firmware deployment Collect device information
- 24. IoT Open Source: An Overview • Interfaces/Device Management Node.JS Visual Workflow Editor IoT app logic Connection with Services
- 25. IoT Open Source: An Overview • IoT Marketplace
- 26. Internet of Things & WSO2
- 27. IoT & WSO2 • HTTP, MQTT, AMQP and other protocol support • Protocol mediation and bridging • Data transformation • OAuth2 Resource Server support • XACML Policy Enforcement Point (PEP)
- 28. IoT & WSO2 • The ability to act as an MQTT broker • AMQP capabilities • Both persistent and non- persistent messaging • High scalability supporting elastic scalability • Additional M2M Protocols ?
- 29. IoT & WSO2 • Mobile Device Management for iOS, Android and IoT devices • A full App Store for managing applications and provisioning applications onto managed devices • Integration with the identity layer as well as the BAM • Deploy Policies
- 30. IoT & WSO2 • OAuth2 Identity Provider, issuing, revoking and managing tokens • Single Sign-On support including SAML2 SSO and OpenID Connect support • Support for other identity protocols including WS- Federation (Passive), OpenID 2.0, Kerberos, Integrated Windows Authentication (IWA) • Full support for XACML
- 31. IoT & WSO2 • Manages the lifecycle of APIs and supports API publishers • Offers a developer- focused portal for developers to find, explore and subscribe to APIs • Publishes usage, version and other data into the WSO2 BAM server • Integrates with the WSO2 ESB
- 32. IoT & WSO2 • A data collection model supporting direct collection of data from the bus/aggregation layer • Elastically scalable storage based on Apache Cassandra • A map-reduce platform based on Apache Hadoop • A batch analytics capability provided by Apache Hive that allows analytics to be written in an SQL-like language • A full modular dashboard for creating and displaying visualizations of the data
- 33. Where WSO2 stands from the developer’s perspective • Device Communication Data collection Actuation • Data Management Storing and Handling Data Sharing • Device Management • User Management & Access Control – User Interfaces • IoT Marketplace IoT Protocol Integration (CoAP, XMPP, WebSockets, Weave, etc.) Device Authentication? Standard Integration User Application Logic UMA Integration
- 34. IoT Challenges • What is needed for The Future -Open space for WSO2 Innovation • IoT Protocol Support Device Communication Device Discovery Continuous Integration Integration Flexibility Service Discovery
- 35. IoT Challenges • What is needed for The Future -Open space for WSO2 Innovation • IoT Billing Device2Device Billing Device2Service Billing
- 36. IoT Challenges • What is needed for The Future -Open space for WSO2 Innovation • WSO2 on the Edge