thymlydin.ppt. ivy extract,thyme extract,licorice extract
- 2. المنتج •Fast relief from cough. •Natural ingredients. •Non-drowsy formula
- 5. Common Diseases Related to Respiratory
- 6. Emphysema
- 7. Emphysema • Emphysema destroys the walls of the alveoli of the lungs, resulting in a loss of surface area available for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide during breathing. This produces symptoms of shortness of breath, coughing, and wheezing. In severe emphysema, difficulty in breathing leads to decreased oxygen intake, which causes headaches and symptoms of impaired mental ability.
- 8. Asthma • During normal breathing, inhaled air travels through two main channels (primary bronchi) that branch within each lung into smaller, narrower passages (bronchioles) and finally into the tiny, terminal bronchial tubes. During an asthma attack, smooth muscles that surround the airways spasm; this results in tightening of the airways, swelling and inflammation of the inner airway space (lumen) due to fluid buildup and infiltration by immune cells, and excessive secretion of mucus into the airways. Consequently, air is obstructed from circulating freely in the lungs and cannot be expired.
- 10. Role of the diaphragm in respiration • The diaphragm forces air in and out of the lungs. However, diaphragmatic paralysis, which can occur bilaterally or unilaterally, may severely restrict lung capacity. Such paralysis places greater demand on accessory breathing muscles, such as the intercostal muscles of the ribs.
- 11. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD). • With this lung condition, you can’t exhale the way you usually would, which causes trouble breathing.
- 12. Chronic bronchitis. • This form of COPD brings a long-term wet cough.
- 14. Acute bronchitis • This sudden infection of your airways is usually caused by a virus. • is temporary inflammation of the airways that causes a cough and mucus. It lasts up to 3 weeks. It can affect people of all ages, but mostly happens in children under the age of 5. It's more common in winter and often comes on after a common cold, sore
- 15. Acute bronchitis
- 16. pneumonia • is an infection in one or both lungs caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. The infection leads to inflammation in the air sacs of the lungs, which are called alveoli. The alveoli fill with fluid or pus, making it difficult to breathe.
- 17. Lung cancer • A chronic, dry cough can sometimes be a symptom of lung cancer. However, other causes of dry cough are far more common. • Symptoms of lung cancer can include: • coughing up blood or phlegm that contains blood • chest pain that may get worse with breathing or coughing • weight loss • shortness of breath • fatigue • feeling weak
- 18. Types of coughs: What do they mean? • 1-Dry cough(unproductive cough) • Dry coughs commonly follow on from respiratory illnesses, such as colds and the flu. These coughs develop when there is little or no mucus in the throat. A person may feel a tickling sensation in their throat and be unable to stop coughing
- 19. • Asthma: Other symptoms include a tight sensation of the chest, shortness of breath, and wheezing. • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): This is when stomach acid travels up towards the throat, which can trigger a cough. • Lung cancer: A cough that is related to lung cancer may coincide with blood in the mucus. It is rare that a cough is due to lung cancer, but if a person is concerned, they should see a doctor.
- 20. 2-Wet cough (productive cough) • People might describe a wet cough as a chesty cough. This cough occurs when a person coughs up mucus or phlegm. Wet coughs are typically due to an infection, such as the flu, the common cold, or a chest infection.
- 22. • Bronchiectasis: A condition resulting from mucus pools in small pouches in the lungs that the body is unable to clear. • Pneumonia: This is when a bacterial infection causes the tissue on the lungs to become inflamed. • Nontuberculous mycobacteria infection: This is noncontagious and can be accompanied by tiredness, feeling unwell, and weight loss. • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): This is a type of lung disease where common symptoms may include shortness of breath and wheezing.
- 23. 3-Whooping cough • Pertussis, better known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious bacterial infection. Newborns and people who have not had a vaccination may develop this illness. • A person with whooping cough typically has mild cold or flu-like symptoms, followed by an aggressive and painful cough. People with weak immune systems, such as babies, may struggle to fight the infection or have trouble breathing. • Those with this infection are most likely to pass it on for roughly 2 weeksTrusted Source from when they begin coughing. The best protection against the illness is a whooping cough vaccination.
- 24. 4-Choking • A person may cough if they have a partially blocked airway, and the body tries to get rid of the object. Likewise, a person who eats something large or something that irritates their throat may cough.
- 25. 5-Chronic cough • A chronic cough is a cough that lasts longer than a typical illness, usually 8 weeks or more. These coughs sometimes signal an underlying disease. A person should see a doctor for appropriate diagnosis and treatment. • Some potential causes of a long-term cough include: • an untreated infection or a respiratory virus that lasts longer than usual • allergies • smoking • exposure to irritants such as mold or dust at home or work • pneumonia or another lung disease • throat or oral cancer • swallowing disorders caused by other conditions, including dementia
- 26. Cough Medicine
- 29. Herbal Medicine for Cough • Thymol • Thymol (also known as 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol, IPMP) is a natural monoterpenoid phenol derivative of p-Cymene, C10H14O, isomeric with carvacrol, found in oil of thyme, and extracted from Thymus vulgaris (common thyme), ajwain and various other plants as a white crystalline substance of a pleasant aromatic odor and strong antiseptic properties. Thymol also provides the distinctive, strong flavor of the culinary herb thyme, also produced from T. vulgaris.
- 30. OVERVIEW • Thyme is an herb. The flowers, leaves, and oil are used as medicine. Thyme is sometimes used in combination with other herbs. • Thyme is taken by mouth for bronchitis, whooping cough, sore throat, colic, arthritis, upset stomach, stomach pain (gastritis), diarrhea, bedwetting, a movement disorder in children (dyspraxia), intestinal gas (flatulence), parasitic worm infections, and skin disorders. It is also used to increase urine flow (as a diuretic), to disinfect the urine, and as an appetite stimulant
- 31. • Some people apply thyme directly to the skin for hoarseness (laryngitis), swollen tonsils (tonsillitis), sore mouth, and bad breath. • Thyme oil is used as a germ-killer in mouthwashes and liniments. It is also applied to the scalp to treat baldness and to the ears to fight bacterial and fungal infections.
- 32. How does it work? • Thyme contains chemicals that might help bacterial and fungal infections, and minor irritations. It also might relieve smooth muscle spasms, such as coughing.
- 33. USES & EFFECTIVENESS • Bronchitis. Some research suggests that taking thyme by mouth, in combination with various other herbs, improves symptoms of bronchitis such as coughing, fever, and increased production of sputum in adults, children, and teenagers. • Cough. Some research suggests that taking thyme by mouth, alone or in combination with various other herbs, reduces coughing in people with bronchitis, upper respiratory tract infections, or common colds.
- 34. Hedera • Hedera, commonly called ivy (plural ivies), is a genus of 12–15 species of evergreen climbing or ground-creeping woody plants in the family Araliaceae, native to western, central and southern Europe, Macaronesia, northwestern Africa and across central-southern Asia east to Japan and Taiwan.
- 35. • Coughing is a physiological, spontaneous defense mechanism against irritants that stimulate respiratory mucosa. Productive cough should be not suppressed; instead, mucus-dissolving agents are recommended. One of the expectorants, which increases the excretion volume, is the herbal medicine derived from ivy leaves. The ivy extract contains triterpene saponins, which have secretory properties.
- 36. • ivy leaves dry extract (DER 5-7.5:1, 30% ethanol) used against diseases of the lower respiratory tract associated with productive cough. EA 575® improves symptoms associated with chronic inflammatory bronchial conditions.
- 37. Guava • Anticough and antimicrobial activities of Psidium guajava Linn. leaf extract • decreased frequency of cough • directly stimulated muscle contraction • guava leaf extract is recommended as a cough remedy.
- 38. Honey • Honey is thought to be helpful in relieving cough because of its various antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. It has also been suggested that due to its viscous nature it coats the throat causing a soothing effect.
- 39. Primula • Primula syrup increases the secretion of bronchial mucus. This way, thick and sticky mucus that irritate mucous membranes and cause cough, breaks down and becomes more fluid which cause easier expectoration • Primula root is used as a secretomotoric and secretolytic expectorant in bronchitis.
- 40. PIMPINELLA ROOT EXTRACT • Pimpinella is an herb. The root and the parts of the plant that grow above the ground are used as medicine. • There is interest in using pimpinella root for respiratory infections because it is thought to help loosen and move airway mucus.
- 41. grindelia herb extract • Grindelia is a genus of plants that is native to the Americas and belongs to the family Asteraceae, (Compositae) • used in herbal therapies to support the respiratory system and assist in the normal production and elimination of mucous. It also provides soothing support to the respiratory tract.
- 42. THYMLYDIN Syrup each 5 ML Thyme extract 21.5 mg Ivy leave extract 35 mg Licorice extract 21.7 mg
- 43. Thyme Liquid extract • Thyme is an herb. The flowers, leaves, and oil are used as medicine. Thyme is sometimes used in combination with other herbs. • Thyme is taken by mouth for bronchitis, whooping cough, sore throat, colic, arthritis, upset stomach, stomach pain (gastritis), diarrhea, bedwetting, a movement disorder in children (dyspraxia), intestinal gas (flatulence), parasitic worm infections, and skin disorders. It is also used to increase urine flow (as a diuretic), to disinfect the urine, and as an appetite stimulant
- 44. Some people apply thyme directly to the skin for hoarseness (laryngitis), swollen tonsils (tonsillitis), sore mouth, and bad breath. Thyme oil is used as a germ-killer in mouthwashes and liniments. It is also applied to the scalp to treat baldness and to the ears to fight bacterial and fungal infections
- 46. Market overview • Market name( R05B0 COUGH/COLD PREPS) • 219,953,121/7month(herbal product) • BRONCHICUM(SANOFI) 110,461,397/7month • IVYPRONT(TAG PHARMA) 21,066,640 /7month • IVYROSPAN(ENGELHARD) 2,115,185/7month • IVYPAN(KHAIRY EXP.CO)
- 47. Market segmentation • Chest 20% • I.M 20% • Ped 15% • G.P 10% • Gyn 5% • OTHER 30%
- 48. Marketing plain • Brochure • R T D • Samples • Giveaways • Hospitals group meeting • Seasonal marketing campaigns • Doctors conference attendance
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