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Neeraj Kumar Jain
Surgery
Case presentation
 Kailash son of Bherulalji ,30 year , hindu, married
male, resident of Pipliya Kheda, Prajapati Nagar,
Kaanipura Ujjain admitted in surgery ward on 22
December 2012 at 3.15pm :
 With alleged History of Road traffic accident by
cartwheel on 7 dec 2012 after which he had complaints
of
 Pain in left lower leg for 15 days.
 Swelling in left lower leg for 14 days.
 Pus Discharge from swelling for 10 days
 Ulcer over left lower leg for 10 days.
H/o presenting illness
 As per patient he was alright 15 days back then he had
accident with cartwheel after which he developed pain in
left lower leg which was initially dull aching , progressive
in nature gradually it has increased in intensity.
 Swelling in left lower leg for 14days which was limited to
lower leg gradually increased in size .For which he was
admitted in Some hospital and dressing was done after 4
days swelling burst opened and pus came out then swelling
decreased in size.
 Then he developed black discoloration of skin so
debridement was done.
 Since then he is having Ulcer over left lower leg associated
with Pus discharge.
Past history
 No History of any previous Surgery.
 No history of any long illness in past .
Family history:
 He is married having 4 Children .
 No history of any long illness in family.
Personal history
 He is Non vegetarian.
 History of smoking bidi for 8 years half bundle daily,
Tobacco chewing for 10 years, Alcohol drinking for 7
years.
 Bowel and bladder habits normal
 DRUG HISTORY
 History of taking some medication for pain.
 No history of drug allergy.
GENERAL EXAMINATION
 Temp not raised
 Pulse -84 per min
 Blood pressure -110/80mm Hg
 Bulbar Conjunctiva –White
 Palpable conjunctiva- pink
 Oral Hygiene-Poor
 Nails-no Koilonychia,No clubbing
 Neck veins/neck glands- not Palpable.
 Odema ,lymphadenopathy absent
Local examination
 Single large ulcer present on dorsum of left lower foot
extending from 5cm away from great toe to lateral
malleolus.
 Irregular shaped ,nearly 15cm * 7cm in size.
 Margin- inflamed and oedematous.
 Edge-Sloping and punched out
 Floor- Slough present
 Base-underlying Muscles and bones.
 Skin around Ulcer is hyper pigmented.
Ulcer case presentation
Palpation
 Temperature not raised
 Tenderness present
 Single large ulcer present on dorsum of left lower foot
extending from 5cm away from great toe to lateral
malleolus.
 Irregular shaped ,nearly 15cm * 7cm in size.
 Margin- inflamed and oedematous.
 Edge-Sloping and punched out
 Floor- Slough present , Bleeding present on touch at
some sites.
 Base-underlying Muscles and bones.
 Skin around Ulcer is hyper pigmented.
Necrotizing fasciitis of left lower leg
Traumatic Infected Non healing Ulcer on left lower leg
Hematological investigations
 Hb- 12.4 g/dl
 TLC- 8500/cumm
 DLC- N-62 L-30 E-06 M-02
Other investigations
 Urine examination-NAD.
 RBS-90mg/dl
 CREATININE-0.6mg/dl
 UREA-24.8mg/dl
 HIV & HBSAg-NR
 He was operated on 24 Dec and Debridement was
done.
 THANKING YOU

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Ulcer case presentation

  • 2. Case presentation  Kailash son of Bherulalji ,30 year , hindu, married male, resident of Pipliya Kheda, Prajapati Nagar, Kaanipura Ujjain admitted in surgery ward on 22 December 2012 at 3.15pm :  With alleged History of Road traffic accident by cartwheel on 7 dec 2012 after which he had complaints of  Pain in left lower leg for 15 days.  Swelling in left lower leg for 14 days.  Pus Discharge from swelling for 10 days  Ulcer over left lower leg for 10 days.
  • 3. H/o presenting illness  As per patient he was alright 15 days back then he had accident with cartwheel after which he developed pain in left lower leg which was initially dull aching , progressive in nature gradually it has increased in intensity.  Swelling in left lower leg for 14days which was limited to lower leg gradually increased in size .For which he was admitted in Some hospital and dressing was done after 4 days swelling burst opened and pus came out then swelling decreased in size.  Then he developed black discoloration of skin so debridement was done.  Since then he is having Ulcer over left lower leg associated with Pus discharge.
  • 4. Past history  No History of any previous Surgery.  No history of any long illness in past .
  • 5. Family history:  He is married having 4 Children .  No history of any long illness in family.
  • 6. Personal history  He is Non vegetarian.  History of smoking bidi for 8 years half bundle daily, Tobacco chewing for 10 years, Alcohol drinking for 7 years.  Bowel and bladder habits normal  DRUG HISTORY  History of taking some medication for pain.  No history of drug allergy.
  • 7. GENERAL EXAMINATION  Temp not raised  Pulse -84 per min  Blood pressure -110/80mm Hg  Bulbar Conjunctiva –White  Palpable conjunctiva- pink  Oral Hygiene-Poor  Nails-no Koilonychia,No clubbing  Neck veins/neck glands- not Palpable.  Odema ,lymphadenopathy absent
  • 8. Local examination  Single large ulcer present on dorsum of left lower foot extending from 5cm away from great toe to lateral malleolus.  Irregular shaped ,nearly 15cm * 7cm in size.  Margin- inflamed and oedematous.  Edge-Sloping and punched out  Floor- Slough present  Base-underlying Muscles and bones.  Skin around Ulcer is hyper pigmented.
  • 10. Palpation  Temperature not raised  Tenderness present  Single large ulcer present on dorsum of left lower foot extending from 5cm away from great toe to lateral malleolus.  Irregular shaped ,nearly 15cm * 7cm in size.  Margin- inflamed and oedematous.  Edge-Sloping and punched out  Floor- Slough present , Bleeding present on touch at some sites.  Base-underlying Muscles and bones.  Skin around Ulcer is hyper pigmented.
  • 11. Necrotizing fasciitis of left lower leg Traumatic Infected Non healing Ulcer on left lower leg
  • 12. Hematological investigations  Hb- 12.4 g/dl  TLC- 8500/cumm  DLC- N-62 L-30 E-06 M-02
  • 13. Other investigations  Urine examination-NAD.  RBS-90mg/dl  CREATININE-0.6mg/dl  UREA-24.8mg/dl  HIV & HBSAg-NR
  • 14.  He was operated on 24 Dec and Debridement was done.