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Unit 2 - Homework 5
     Multiply Rational Numbers
    Evaluate Rational Expressions
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6
− ⋅
 3 11
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6               Multiply
− ⋅                straight across.
 3 11
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6      Multiply
− ⋅   =             straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6   −12   Multiply
− ⋅   =        =       straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11     33
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6   −12   Multiply
− ⋅   =        =       straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11     33
                       Simplify your
                       answer, if you
                       can.
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6   −12   Multiply
− ⋅   =        =       straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11     33
                       Simplify your
   −12 ÷ 3             answer, if you
 =                     can.
    33 ÷ 3
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6   −12   Multiply
− ⋅   =        =       straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11     33
                       Simplify your
   −12 ÷ 3   −4        answer, if you
 =         =           can.
    33 ÷ 3   11
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6   −12   Multiply
− ⋅   =        =       straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11     33
                       Simplify your
   −12 ÷ 3   −4        answer, if you
 =         =           can.
    33 ÷ 3   11
                       Alternate
                       method is to
                       simplify before
                       multiplying.
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6   −12   Multiply
− ⋅   =        =       straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11     33
                       Simplify your
   −12 ÷ 3   −4        answer, if you
 =         =           can.
    33 ÷ 3   11
                       Alternate
 2 6                   method is to
− ⋅                    simplify before
 3 11                  multiplying.
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6   −12   Multiply
− ⋅   =        =       straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11     33
                       Simplify your
   −12 ÷ 3   −4        answer, if you
 =         =           can.
    33 ÷ 3   11
                       Alternate
 2 6 −2 2 ⋅ 3          method is to
− ⋅ =  ⋅               simplify before
 3 11 3 11             multiplying.
Multiplying Fractions
 2 6    −2 ⋅ 6   −12   Multiply
− ⋅   =        =       straight across.
 3 11   3 ⋅11     33
                       Simplify your
   −12 ÷ 3   −4        answer, if you
 =         =           can.
    33 ÷ 3   11
                       Alternate
 2 6 −2 2 ⋅ 3 −4       method is to
− ⋅ =  ⋅     =         simplify before
 3 11 3 11     11      multiplying.
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
 3  1
 −1   2 
 4  5
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
 ALWAYS change to improper fractions first!
 3  1
 −1   2 
 4  5
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
  ALWAYS change to improper fractions first!
                             Multiply the whole
 3  1                    number &
 −1   2 
 4  5                    denominator. Then
                             add the numerator.
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
    ALWAYS change to improper fractions first!
                               Multiply the whole
   3  1                    number &
   −1   2 
   4  5                    denominator. Then
                               add the numerator.
  − (1⋅ 4 + 3) ( 2 ⋅ 5 + 1)
=             ⋅
        4            5
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
    ALWAYS change to improper fractions first!
                               Multiply the whole
   3  1                    number &
   −1   2 
   4  5                    denominator. Then
                               add the numerator.
  − (1⋅ 4 + 3) ( 2 ⋅ 5 + 1)
=             ⋅
        4            5

       −7 11
     =   ⋅
       4 5
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
    ALWAYS change to improper fractions first!
                               Multiply the whole
   3  1                    number &
   −1   2 
   4  5                    denominator. Then
                               add the numerator.
  − (1⋅ 4 + 3) ( 2 ⋅ 5 + 1)    Multiply straight
=             ⋅                across.
        4            5

       −7 11
     =   ⋅
       4 5
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
    ALWAYS change to improper fractions first!
                               Multiply the whole
   3  1                    number &
   −1   2 
   4  5                    denominator. Then
                               add the numerator.
  − (1⋅ 4 + 3) ( 2 ⋅ 5 + 1)    Multiply straight
=             ⋅                across.
        4            5
                               Simplify, if can. No
       −7 11 −77               need to change to a
     =   ⋅  =                  mixed number unless
       4 5    20               the question says to.
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
                               Write as
                               multiplication.
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
   1 78.98                     Write as
     ⋅                         multiplication.
   3   1
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
   1 78.98                     Write as
     ⋅                         multiplication.
   3   1
                               Multiply straight
                               across.
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
   1 78.98                     Write as
     ⋅                         multiplication.
   3     1
                               Multiply straight
          78.98                across.
       =
            3
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
   1 78.98                     Write as
     ⋅                         multiplication.
   3     1
                               Multiply straight
          78.98                across.
       =
            3                  Divide.
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
   1 78.98                     Write as
     ⋅                         multiplication.
   3     1
                               Multiply straight
          78.98                across.
       =
            3                  Divide.
       = 26.326666....
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
   1 78.98                     Write as
     ⋅                         multiplication.
   3     1
                               Multiply straight
          78.98                across.
       =
            3                  Divide.
       = 26.326666....         Write answer rounded
                               to nearest cent.
While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale
for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price
   is $78.98, how much will be marked off the
        price?  Round to the nearest cent.
   1 78.98                     Write as
     ⋅                         multiplication.
   3     1
                               Multiply straight
          78.98                across.
       =
            3                  Divide.
       = 26.326666....         Write answer rounded
                               to nearest cent.
       = $26.33
Simplify
3.2 ( 8x − 2x )
Simplify
3.2 ( 8x − 2x )    Because there are like
                   terms inside ( ),
                   simplify these first.
Simplify
3.2 ( 8x − 2x )      Because there are like
                     terms inside ( ),
                     simplify these first.

= 3.2 ( 6x )
Simplify
3.2 ( 8x − 2x )      Because there are like
                     terms inside ( ),
                     simplify these first.

= 3.2 ( 6x )         Now multiply the
                     numbers.
Simplify
3.2 ( 8x − 2x )      Because there are like
                     terms inside ( ),
                     simplify these first.

= 3.2 ( 6x )         Now multiply the
                     numbers.

= 19.2x
Simplify
3.2 ( 8x − 2x )      Because there are like
                     terms inside ( ),
                     simplify these first.

= 3.2 ( 6x )         Now multiply the
                     numbers.

= 19.2x              Nothing else can be
                     done. This is the final
                     answer.
Simplify
3.4 − 5 ( −7x )
Simplify
3.4 − 5 ( −7x )    Nothing to simplify inside
                   ( ) so means multiplication.
                   It may make more sense to
                   change to addition before
                   multiplying.
Simplify
   3.4 − 5 ( −7x )       Nothing to simplify inside
                         ( ) so means multiplication.
                         It may make more sense to
= 3.4 + ( −5 ) ( −7x )   change to addition before
                         multiplying.
Simplify
   3.4 − 5 ( −7x )       Nothing to simplify inside
                         ( ) so means multiplication.
                         It may make more sense to
= 3.4 + ( −5 ) ( −7x )   change to addition before
                         multiplying.
                         Now multiply.
Simplify
   3.4 − 5 ( −7x )       Nothing to simplify inside
                         ( ) so means multiplication.
                         It may make more sense to
= 3.4 + ( −5 ) ( −7x )   change to addition before
                         multiplying.
                         Now multiply.
= 3.4 + 35x
Simplify
   3.4 − 5 ( −7x )       Nothing to simplify inside
                         ( ) so means multiplication.
                         It may make more sense to
= 3.4 + ( −5 ) ( −7x )   change to addition before
                         multiplying.
                         Now multiply.
= 3.4 + 35x              The ‘x’ doesn’t appear in
                         both terms. Therefore,
                         these are NOT like terms
                         and cannot be simplified
                         further.
Simplify
   2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
Simplify
   2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
                         Substitute values.
Simplify
    2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
          2               Substitute values.
= −2 ( −3) + ( −5 )
Simplify
    2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
          2               Substitute values.
= −2 ( −3) + ( −5 )
                          Simplify exponent.
Simplify
     2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
           2                Substitute values.
= −2 ( −3) + ( −5 )
                            Simplify exponent.
= −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 )
Simplify
     2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
           2                Substitute values.
= −2 ( −3) + ( −5 )
                            Simplify exponent.
= −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 )
                            Do Multiplication.
Simplify
     2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
           2                Substitute values.
= −2 ( −3) + ( −5 )
                            Simplify exponent.
= −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 )
                            Do Multiplication.
= −18 + ( −5 )
Simplify
     2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
           2                Substitute values.
= −2 ( −3) + ( −5 )
                            Simplify exponent.
= −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 )
                            Do Multiplication.
= −18 + ( −5 )              Do Addition.
Simplify
     2
−2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
           2                Substitute values.
= −2 ( −3) + ( −5 )
                            Simplify exponent.
= −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 )
                            Do Multiplication.
= −18 + ( −5 )              Do Addition.

= −23
Simplify
−7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y )
Simplify
−7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y )   Multiply numbers.
Simplify
−7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y )   Multiply numbers.

= −14.2xy − 16.5xy
Simplify
−7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y )   Multiply numbers.
                             Both terms have the
= −14.2xy − 16.5xy           same variables so
                             they are like terms.
                             Change subtraction
                             to addition.
Simplify
−7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y )   Multiply numbers.
                             Both terms have the
= −14.2xy − 16.5xy           same variables so
                             they are like terms.
= −14.2xy + ( −16.5xy )      Change subtraction
                             to addition.
Simplify
−7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y )   Multiply numbers.
                             Both terms have the
= −14.2xy − 16.5xy           same variables so
                             they are like terms.
= −14.2xy + ( −16.5xy )      Change subtraction
                             to addition.
                             Add like terms.
Simplify
−7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y )   Multiply numbers.
                             Both terms have the
= −14.2xy − 16.5xy           same variables so
                             they are like terms.
= −14.2xy + ( −16.5xy )      Change subtraction
                             to addition.
                             Add like terms.
= −30.7xy
The end...
So it’s time to try Homework 5!

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Unit 2 hw5 mult fraction, simplify

  • 1. Unit 2 - Homework 5 Multiply Rational Numbers Evaluate Rational Expressions
  • 2. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 − ⋅ 3 11
  • 3. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 Multiply − ⋅ straight across. 3 11
  • 4. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 Multiply − ⋅ = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11
  • 5. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 −12 Multiply − ⋅ = = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11 33
  • 6. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 −12 Multiply − ⋅ = = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11 33 Simplify your answer, if you can.
  • 7. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 −12 Multiply − ⋅ = = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11 33 Simplify your −12 ÷ 3 answer, if you = can. 33 ÷ 3
  • 8. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 −12 Multiply − ⋅ = = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11 33 Simplify your −12 ÷ 3 −4 answer, if you = = can. 33 ÷ 3 11
  • 9. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 −12 Multiply − ⋅ = = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11 33 Simplify your −12 ÷ 3 −4 answer, if you = = can. 33 ÷ 3 11 Alternate method is to simplify before multiplying.
  • 10. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 −12 Multiply − ⋅ = = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11 33 Simplify your −12 ÷ 3 −4 answer, if you = = can. 33 ÷ 3 11 Alternate 2 6 method is to − ⋅ simplify before 3 11 multiplying.
  • 11. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 −12 Multiply − ⋅ = = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11 33 Simplify your −12 ÷ 3 −4 answer, if you = = can. 33 ÷ 3 11 Alternate 2 6 −2 2 ⋅ 3 method is to − ⋅ = ⋅ simplify before 3 11 3 11 multiplying.
  • 12. Multiplying Fractions 2 6 −2 ⋅ 6 −12 Multiply − ⋅ = = straight across. 3 11 3 ⋅11 33 Simplify your −12 ÷ 3 −4 answer, if you = = can. 33 ÷ 3 11 Alternate 2 6 −2 2 ⋅ 3 −4 method is to − ⋅ = ⋅ = simplify before 3 11 3 11 11 multiplying.
  • 13. Multiplying Mixed Numbers  3  1  −1   2   4  5
  • 14. Multiplying Mixed Numbers ALWAYS change to improper fractions first!  3  1  −1   2   4  5
  • 15. Multiplying Mixed Numbers ALWAYS change to improper fractions first! Multiply the whole  3  1 number &  −1   2   4  5 denominator. Then add the numerator.
  • 16. Multiplying Mixed Numbers ALWAYS change to improper fractions first! Multiply the whole  3  1 number &  −1   2   4  5 denominator. Then add the numerator. − (1⋅ 4 + 3) ( 2 ⋅ 5 + 1) = ⋅ 4 5
  • 17. Multiplying Mixed Numbers ALWAYS change to improper fractions first! Multiply the whole  3  1 number &  −1   2   4  5 denominator. Then add the numerator. − (1⋅ 4 + 3) ( 2 ⋅ 5 + 1) = ⋅ 4 5 −7 11 = ⋅ 4 5
  • 18. Multiplying Mixed Numbers ALWAYS change to improper fractions first! Multiply the whole  3  1 number &  −1   2   4  5 denominator. Then add the numerator. − (1⋅ 4 + 3) ( 2 ⋅ 5 + 1) Multiply straight = ⋅ across. 4 5 −7 11 = ⋅ 4 5
  • 19. Multiplying Mixed Numbers ALWAYS change to improper fractions first! Multiply the whole  3  1 number &  −1   2   4  5 denominator. Then add the numerator. − (1⋅ 4 + 3) ( 2 ⋅ 5 + 1) Multiply straight = ⋅ across. 4 5 Simplify, if can. No −7 11 −77 need to change to a = ⋅ = mixed number unless 4 5 20 the question says to.
  • 20. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent.
  • 21. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent. Write as multiplication.
  • 22. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent. 1 78.98 Write as ⋅ multiplication. 3 1
  • 23. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent. 1 78.98 Write as ⋅ multiplication. 3 1 Multiply straight across.
  • 24. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent. 1 78.98 Write as ⋅ multiplication. 3 1 Multiply straight 78.98 across. = 3
  • 25. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent. 1 78.98 Write as ⋅ multiplication. 3 1 Multiply straight 78.98 across. = 3 Divide.
  • 26. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent. 1 78.98 Write as ⋅ multiplication. 3 1 Multiply straight 78.98 across. = 3 Divide. = 26.326666....
  • 27. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent. 1 78.98 Write as ⋅ multiplication. 3 1 Multiply straight 78.98 across. = 3 Divide. = 26.326666.... Write answer rounded to nearest cent.
  • 28. While shopping you found a pair of shoes on sale for 1/3 off the regular price.  If the regular price is $78.98, how much will be marked off the price?  Round to the nearest cent. 1 78.98 Write as ⋅ multiplication. 3 1 Multiply straight 78.98 across. = 3 Divide. = 26.326666.... Write answer rounded to nearest cent. = $26.33
  • 29. Simplify 3.2 ( 8x − 2x )
  • 30. Simplify 3.2 ( 8x − 2x ) Because there are like terms inside ( ), simplify these first.
  • 31. Simplify 3.2 ( 8x − 2x ) Because there are like terms inside ( ), simplify these first. = 3.2 ( 6x )
  • 32. Simplify 3.2 ( 8x − 2x ) Because there are like terms inside ( ), simplify these first. = 3.2 ( 6x ) Now multiply the numbers.
  • 33. Simplify 3.2 ( 8x − 2x ) Because there are like terms inside ( ), simplify these first. = 3.2 ( 6x ) Now multiply the numbers. = 19.2x
  • 34. Simplify 3.2 ( 8x − 2x ) Because there are like terms inside ( ), simplify these first. = 3.2 ( 6x ) Now multiply the numbers. = 19.2x Nothing else can be done. This is the final answer.
  • 35. Simplify 3.4 − 5 ( −7x )
  • 36. Simplify 3.4 − 5 ( −7x ) Nothing to simplify inside ( ) so means multiplication. It may make more sense to change to addition before multiplying.
  • 37. Simplify 3.4 − 5 ( −7x ) Nothing to simplify inside ( ) so means multiplication. It may make more sense to = 3.4 + ( −5 ) ( −7x ) change to addition before multiplying.
  • 38. Simplify 3.4 − 5 ( −7x ) Nothing to simplify inside ( ) so means multiplication. It may make more sense to = 3.4 + ( −5 ) ( −7x ) change to addition before multiplying. Now multiply.
  • 39. Simplify 3.4 − 5 ( −7x ) Nothing to simplify inside ( ) so means multiplication. It may make more sense to = 3.4 + ( −5 ) ( −7x ) change to addition before multiplying. Now multiply. = 3.4 + 35x
  • 40. Simplify 3.4 − 5 ( −7x ) Nothing to simplify inside ( ) so means multiplication. It may make more sense to = 3.4 + ( −5 ) ( −7x ) change to addition before multiplying. Now multiply. = 3.4 + 35x The ‘x’ doesn’t appear in both terms. Therefore, these are NOT like terms and cannot be simplified further.
  • 41. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5
  • 42. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5 Substitute values.
  • 43. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5 2 Substitute values. = −2 ( −3) + ( −5 )
  • 44. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5 2 Substitute values. = −2 ( −3) + ( −5 ) Simplify exponent.
  • 45. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5 2 Substitute values. = −2 ( −3) + ( −5 ) Simplify exponent. = −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 )
  • 46. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5 2 Substitute values. = −2 ( −3) + ( −5 ) Simplify exponent. = −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 ) Do Multiplication.
  • 47. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5 2 Substitute values. = −2 ( −3) + ( −5 ) Simplify exponent. = −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 ) Do Multiplication. = −18 + ( −5 )
  • 48. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5 2 Substitute values. = −2 ( −3) + ( −5 ) Simplify exponent. = −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 ) Do Multiplication. = −18 + ( −5 ) Do Addition.
  • 49. Simplify 2 −2x + y if x = −3 and y = −5 2 Substitute values. = −2 ( −3) + ( −5 ) Simplify exponent. = −2 ( 9 ) + ( −5 ) Do Multiplication. = −18 + ( −5 ) Do Addition. = −23
  • 50. Simplify −7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y )
  • 51. Simplify −7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y ) Multiply numbers.
  • 52. Simplify −7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y ) Multiply numbers. = −14.2xy − 16.5xy
  • 53. Simplify −7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y ) Multiply numbers. Both terms have the = −14.2xy − 16.5xy same variables so they are like terms. Change subtraction to addition.
  • 54. Simplify −7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y ) Multiply numbers. Both terms have the = −14.2xy − 16.5xy same variables so they are like terms. = −14.2xy + ( −16.5xy ) Change subtraction to addition.
  • 55. Simplify −7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y ) Multiply numbers. Both terms have the = −14.2xy − 16.5xy same variables so they are like terms. = −14.2xy + ( −16.5xy ) Change subtraction to addition. Add like terms.
  • 56. Simplify −7.1x ( 2y ) − 3.3x ( 5y ) Multiply numbers. Both terms have the = −14.2xy − 16.5xy same variables so they are like terms. = −14.2xy + ( −16.5xy ) Change subtraction to addition. Add like terms. = −30.7xy
  • 57. The end... So it’s time to try Homework 5!

Editor's Notes