This document provides examples of common question words in English including who, what, when, why, where, how, how old/many/much as well as demonstrative pronouns like this and that. It also discusses plural nouns using there is/are as well as quantifiers like some and any. Key examples include questions using these words, differences between this and that, forms like there is one apple vs. there are apples, and uses of some to indicate plural quantities and any in questions and negatives.