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Vector Databases
• An Overview of Vector Databases and Their
Applications
What are Vector Databases?
• - Specialized databases designed to store,
index, and query high-dimensional vector data
• - Ideal for similarity search, machine learning,
and AI applications
Why Do We Need Vector
Databases?
• - Traditional databases struggle with high-
dimensional similarity search
• - Essential for use-cases like image search,
recommendation systems, NLP, etc.
How Vector Databases Work
• - Store vector embeddings instead of
traditional scalar data
• - Perform similarity search using metrics like
cosine similarity, Euclidean distance
Architecture of Vector Databases
• - Components:
• * Vector Indexing Engine
• * Metadata Storage
• * Search API Layer
• - Optimized for fast indexing, retrieval, and
scalability
What are Vector Embeddings?
• - Numerical representations of data (text,
images, etc.) in high-dimensional space
• - Preserve semantic or contextual meaning
Vector Embedding Techniques
• - Text: Word2Vec, GloVe, BERT, OpenAI
Embeddings
• - Images: CNN features, ResNet, CLIP
• - Audio: Spectrogram-based embeddings
Similarity Search Techniques
• - Brute Force Search (Linear Scan)
• - Approximate Nearest Neighbor (ANN)
techniques:
• * HNSW
• * FAISS
• * Annoy
• * ScaNN
Applications in the Modern World
• - Recommendation Systems
• - Semantic Search
• - Image and Video Search
• - Fraud Detection
• - Personalized Content Delivery
• - Chatbots and Virtual Assistants
Thank You
• Questions?

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Vector_Databases_Presentation_in_modern_era.pptx

  • 1. Vector Databases • An Overview of Vector Databases and Their Applications
  • 2. What are Vector Databases? • - Specialized databases designed to store, index, and query high-dimensional vector data • - Ideal for similarity search, machine learning, and AI applications
  • 3. Why Do We Need Vector Databases? • - Traditional databases struggle with high- dimensional similarity search • - Essential for use-cases like image search, recommendation systems, NLP, etc.
  • 4. How Vector Databases Work • - Store vector embeddings instead of traditional scalar data • - Perform similarity search using metrics like cosine similarity, Euclidean distance
  • 5. Architecture of Vector Databases • - Components: • * Vector Indexing Engine • * Metadata Storage • * Search API Layer • - Optimized for fast indexing, retrieval, and scalability
  • 6. What are Vector Embeddings? • - Numerical representations of data (text, images, etc.) in high-dimensional space • - Preserve semantic or contextual meaning
  • 7. Vector Embedding Techniques • - Text: Word2Vec, GloVe, BERT, OpenAI Embeddings • - Images: CNN features, ResNet, CLIP • - Audio: Spectrogram-based embeddings
  • 8. Similarity Search Techniques • - Brute Force Search (Linear Scan) • - Approximate Nearest Neighbor (ANN) techniques: • * HNSW • * FAISS • * Annoy • * ScaNN
  • 9. Applications in the Modern World • - Recommendation Systems • - Semantic Search • - Image and Video Search • - Fraud Detection • - Personalized Content Delivery • - Chatbots and Virtual Assistants