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WEB CONTENT
ACCESSIBILITY
2
QUESTION
1. Do you know anyone with a
disability?
2. Did you overcome a disability?
3. How will a disabled person work in
this office?
4. Do you what ADA - Americans
with Disabilities Act - compliance
is?
3
Can you name a
few? 4
This is
something
you’ve
already
experienced
You’ve come
across signs of
accessibility.
Place your screenshot here
5
This is
something
you’ve
already
experienced
You’ve come
across signs of
accessibility.
Place your screenshot here
6
This is
something
you’ve
already
experienced
You’ve come
across signs of
accessibility.
Place your screenshot here
7
This is
something
you’ve
already
experienced
You’ve come
across signs of
accessibility.
Place your screenshot here
8
This is
something
you’ve
already
experienced
You’ve come
across signs of
accessibility.
WHAT IS A DISABILITY?
● Auditory
● Cognitive
● Neurological
● Physical
● Speech
● Visual
9
IT’S A CONTINUUM
Permanent
Deaf
Blind
Mental disability
Physical disability
Temporary
My internet is slow
today
Broken arm
Not wearing glasses
I’m old, my sight sucks
Contextual
Bright sunlight
I can’t listen to audio
right now
I stay in a rural area
I’m in a developing
country
I only have a mobile
10
11
Let’s see this in action
- Voice recognition
- Screen readers
WHAT CAN WE DO?
1.
A SITE AUDIT
Chrome Dev Tool
● Audits
● Elements
● What are the results?
● Test it against Apple.com
● Tota11y Plugin
14
ARIA?
Accessible Rich
Internet Apps
A set of attributes that
define ways to make
Web content and Web
applications more
accessible.
2.
EMPATHISE
17
“
We need to make every
single thing accessible to
every single person with a
disability.
- Stevie Wonder
18
LET’S GET FUNKY
Using Funkify the Disability
simulator start to see your site
through the eyes of others. Let’s
Apple again.
19
3.
DESIGN IN MIND
CONTRAST
General rule Level AA:
The visual presentation of text and
images of text has a contrast ratio
of at least 4.5:1
21
background: white, text: #b4b4b4
RUN TEST
PLAIN LANGUAGE
All writers, including producers of
technical and academic content,
owe it to readers to communicate
information simply, and clearly.
22
RUN TEST
THE DREADED ALT
Links and images with
appropriately named alt tags.
Decide if the image presents
content and if the image has a
function.
23
DON’T RELY ON COLOR
Color should not be the only way
information is conveyed.
Example: required fields for forms.
24
BIG
FONTS
Fonts should never be too small to
read. Never. Consider the use of
line heights and white spaces.
25
WHY SHOULD I CARE
27
LAWYER UP
“2017 saw an unprecedented number
of website accessibility lawsuits filed
in federal and state courts, and few
courts willing to grant early motions
to dismiss.” - Seyfarth Shaw
28
June 13, 2017 - Make your
site accessible!
June 15, 2017 - Refused to
let go of a battle on behalf
of a blind customer.
July 21, 2017 - Took them
to court!
August 1, flaming court case in
favour of compliance.
“[f]or over 20 years, the DOJ has
consistently maintained that the
ADA applies to private websites
that meet the definition of a
public accommodation. . . . Hobby
Lobby had more than sufficient
notice in 2010 to determine that
its website must comply with the
ADA.
- Judge John F. Walter, U.S.
District Judge
29
30
31
IT MATTERS, BECAUSE
PEOPLE DO
True accessibility is about providing
universal access. That means anyone
who wants to access information on
the website can do it, regardless of
platform or physical ability.
THANKS!
Any questions?
32
33

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Web Content Accessibility and Implementations

  • 2. 2 QUESTION 1. Do you know anyone with a disability? 2. Did you overcome a disability? 3. How will a disabled person work in this office? 4. Do you what ADA - Americans with Disabilities Act - compliance is?
  • 3. 3
  • 4. Can you name a few? 4 This is something you’ve already experienced You’ve come across signs of accessibility.
  • 5. Place your screenshot here 5 This is something you’ve already experienced You’ve come across signs of accessibility.
  • 6. Place your screenshot here 6 This is something you’ve already experienced You’ve come across signs of accessibility.
  • 7. Place your screenshot here 7 This is something you’ve already experienced You’ve come across signs of accessibility.
  • 8. Place your screenshot here 8 This is something you’ve already experienced You’ve come across signs of accessibility.
  • 9. WHAT IS A DISABILITY? ● Auditory ● Cognitive ● Neurological ● Physical ● Speech ● Visual 9
  • 10. IT’S A CONTINUUM Permanent Deaf Blind Mental disability Physical disability Temporary My internet is slow today Broken arm Not wearing glasses I’m old, my sight sucks Contextual Bright sunlight I can’t listen to audio right now I stay in a rural area I’m in a developing country I only have a mobile 10
  • 11. 11 Let’s see this in action - Voice recognition - Screen readers
  • 12. WHAT CAN WE DO?
  • 14. Chrome Dev Tool ● Audits ● Elements ● What are the results? ● Test it against Apple.com ● Tota11y Plugin 14
  • 15. ARIA? Accessible Rich Internet Apps A set of attributes that define ways to make Web content and Web applications more accessible.
  • 17. 17
  • 18. “ We need to make every single thing accessible to every single person with a disability. - Stevie Wonder 18
  • 19. LET’S GET FUNKY Using Funkify the Disability simulator start to see your site through the eyes of others. Let’s Apple again. 19
  • 21. CONTRAST General rule Level AA: The visual presentation of text and images of text has a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 21 background: white, text: #b4b4b4 RUN TEST
  • 22. PLAIN LANGUAGE All writers, including producers of technical and academic content, owe it to readers to communicate information simply, and clearly. 22 RUN TEST
  • 23. THE DREADED ALT Links and images with appropriately named alt tags. Decide if the image presents content and if the image has a function. 23
  • 24. DON’T RELY ON COLOR Color should not be the only way information is conveyed. Example: required fields for forms. 24
  • 25. BIG FONTS Fonts should never be too small to read. Never. Consider the use of line heights and white spaces. 25
  • 26. WHY SHOULD I CARE
  • 27. 27 LAWYER UP “2017 saw an unprecedented number of website accessibility lawsuits filed in federal and state courts, and few courts willing to grant early motions to dismiss.” - Seyfarth Shaw
  • 28. 28 June 13, 2017 - Make your site accessible! June 15, 2017 - Refused to let go of a battle on behalf of a blind customer. July 21, 2017 - Took them to court! August 1, flaming court case in favour of compliance.
  • 29. “[f]or over 20 years, the DOJ has consistently maintained that the ADA applies to private websites that meet the definition of a public accommodation. . . . Hobby Lobby had more than sufficient notice in 2010 to determine that its website must comply with the ADA. - Judge John F. Walter, U.S. District Judge 29
  • 30. 30
  • 31. 31 IT MATTERS, BECAUSE PEOPLE DO True accessibility is about providing universal access. That means anyone who wants to access information on the website can do it, regardless of platform or physical ability.
  • 33. 33