Week 1 - Class 2.pdf
- 1. Ingreso 2024 Módulo de Nivelación en Inglés Departamento de Inglés
- 2. PLANS FOR TODAY – Oct xxx Let’s revise on the use of different verb tenses! Let’s go deep down into the procedure of preparing a writing task! VERB TENSES THE PROCESS OF WRITING
- 3. Author: Prof. Silvina Ocampo
- 4. • A list of verb forms we have to study (?) • A boring topic in English (?) • Another idea? What is ‘GRAMMAR’? • An aspect in a language that can help us express a large number of meanings with different tools. • VERB TENSES are one of those very important tools in a language to express meanings either when we write or speak!
- 5. • We need to learn about the form of verbs related to the tenses, ie. the affirmative, negative and interrogative forms. • We need to learn about auxiliaries for each verb tense, eg. auxiliary DID for the PAST SIMPLE. What is essential about VERB TENSES? • Basically, it’s essential that you learn HOW TO USE VERB TENSES according to DIFFERENT CONTEXTS / SITUATIONS • These elements are necessary but not fundamental
- 6. What verb tenses are we going to revise on? PRESENT TENSES PAST TENSES FUTURE TENSES Future GOING TO Future WILL Present Simple Present Continuous Present Perfect Past Simple
- 7. Let’s revise on HOW WE USE VERB TENSES!
- 8. PRESENT TENSES - Present Simple HABITS & ROUTINES
- 9. PRESENT TENSES - Present Simple FACTS
- 10. PRESENT TENSES - Present Simple PERMANENT SITUATIONS GENERAL TRUTHS
- 11. PRESENT TENSES PRESENT SIMPLE 1-Habits & routines 2- 3-General Truths/ Permanent situations
- 12. PRESENT TENSES - Present Simple
- 13. PRESENT TENSES - Present Continuous ACTIONS AT THE MOMENT OF SPEAKING
- 14. PRESENT TENSES - Present Continuous PICTURE DESCRIPTION
- 15. PRESENT TENSES - Present Continuous TEMPORARY ACTIVITIES/SITUATIONS
- 16. PRESENT TENSES - Present Continuous
- 17. PRESENT TENSES PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS 1-Habits & routines 2- 3-General Truths/ Permanent situations 1-Actions AT THE MOMENT 2-Picture Description 3- Temporary events
- 18. PRESENT TENSES - Present Simple & Continuous Check on the form of PRESENT SIMPLE vs PRESENT CONTINUOUS https://wordwall.net/es/resource/30054317/ingl%c3%a9s/actions-present Check on the meanings of PRESENT SIMPLE vs PRESENT CONTINUOUS https://wordwall.net/es/resource/15115500/english/present-simple-and- present-continuous https://wordwall.net/resource/24515128/present-simple-vs-present- continuous Try your speaking skill! https://wordwall.net/resource/36209807/present-simple-vs-continuous https://wordwall.net/es/resource/32775266/b1/b-b1-rp11-daily-life-ex1a- write-questions-use-the-present
- 19. PRESENT TENSES - Present Perfect EXPERIENCES / ACHIEVEMENTS (when speaking in general and for the first time)
- 20. PRESENT TENSES - Present Perfect Actions at an UNSPECIFIED TIME in the past (focus on the action rather than the details) Time: NUMBER OF REPETITION TIMES
- 21. PRESENT TENSES - Present Perfect UNFINISHED PAST ACTIONS Situations that started and CONTINUE up to the present (usually with FOR/SINCE)
- 22. PRESENT TENSES - Present Perfect Actions in the past with an EFFECT/RESULT IN THE PRESENT (Now he can feel happy and look smart) (Now you can’t visit/ talk to them)
- 23. PRESENT TENSES - Present Perfect RECENT ACTIONS
- 24. PRESENT TENSES - Present Perfect EXPECTATIONS/ GOALS/OBJECTIVES (used with ALREADY/YET)
- 25. PRESENT TENSES - Present Perfect
- 26. PAST HABITS PAST TENSES - Past Simple
- 27. PAST TENSES - Past Simple Last Monday Sarah had a hard day. First, she washed all her clothes and baked the cakes for Chris’ birthday party. Then, she worked on her project for some hours until 10 when she went shopping. After that, she paid the bills. Once home, Sarah made some appointments with Mr Ferguson for next month. She prepared lunch and picked up Chris from school. Then, she set up the room for the party and blew the ballons with Chris. At 4 pm, she welcomed the party guests and celebrated Chris’s birthday. At 7pm, she tidied the room and started preparing dinner. Then, she went for a walk and finally, she went to sleep. ~COMPLETE PAST ACTIONS~ Actions that STARTED AND FINISHED IN THE PAST
- 28. PAST TENSES - Past Simple Last January 18th, we elected Carmine Di Sibio as our next Global Chairman and CEO ~SPECIFIC PAST ACTIONS~ Finished actions with a SPECIFIC TIME REFERENCE in the past
- 29. PAST TENSES - Past Simple
- 30. PRESENT PERFECT vs PAST SIMPLE
- 31. PRESENT PERFECT vs PAST SIMPLE 2-DEFINITE/COMPLETE actions in the past 3-SPECIFIC actions in the past 1-PAST HABITS 1-EXPERIENCES / ACHIEVEMENTS 2-UNSPECIFIED finished past actions 3-UNFINISHED past actions 4-RECENT actions 5-FOCUS ON THE PRESENT RESULT
- 32. PRESENT PERFECT vs PAST SIMPLE Check on the meanings of PRESENT PERFECT and PAST SIMPLE https://wordwall.net/es/resource/4739308/present-perfect-vs-past-simple https://wordwall.net/es/resource/30717108/simple-past-or-present-perfect https://wordwall.net/es/resource/3928874/past-simple-vs-present-perfect Check the differences between PRESENT PERFECT and PAST SIMPLE https://wordwall.net/es/resource/1609776/present-perfect-vs-past-simple https://wordwall.net/es/resource/9677319/present-simple-or-past-simple https://wordwall.net/es/resource/3078174/simple-past-vs-present-perfect Let’s speak about experiences! https://wordwall.net/es/resource/15023652/past-simple-vs-present-perfect
- 33. FUTURE TENSES - Future WILL GENERAL PREDICTIONS BASED ON SPECULATION/OPINION
- 34. FUTURE TENSES - Future WILL ON-THE-SPOT DECISIONS (=decisions without planning)
- 35. FUTURE TENSES - Future WILL PROMISES OFFERS
- 36. FUTURE TENSES FUTURE SIMPLE / WILL 2-ON-THE-SPOT decisions (spontaneous, no planning) 3-PROMISES/OFFERS 1-PREDICTIONS based on speculation/opinion
- 37. FUTURE TENSES - Future WILL
- 38. FUTURE TENSES - Future GOING TO PREDICTIONS BASED ON PRESENT EVIDENCE
- 39. FUTURE TENSES - Future GOING TO FUTURE PLANS OR INTENTIONS
- 40. FUTURE TENSES FUTURE SIMPLE / WILL FUTURE GOING TO 2-ON-THE-SPOT decisions (spontaneous, no planning) 3-PROMISES/OFFERS 1-PREDICTIONS based on evidence 2-PLANS/ INTENTIONS 1-PREDICTIONS based on speculation/opinion
- 41. FUTURE TENSES - Future GOING TO
- 42. FUTURE TENSES - Future WILL vs Future GOING TO Check on the meanings of FUTURE WILL and FUTURE GOING TO https://wordwall.net/es/resource/20530237/future-will-and-going-to https://wordwall.net/es/resource/31392094/will-vs-going-to Check the differences between FUTURE WILL and FUTURE GOING TO https://wordwall.net/es/resource/23434627/will-vs-going-to https://wordwall.net/es/resource/3163325/future-will-going-to https://wordwall.net/es/resource/4024959/future-will-going-to Let’s speak about the future! https://wordwall.net/es/resource/19712725/future-will-be-going-to
- 43. Author: Prof. Leandro Ampuero
- 44. • What is writing for you? • What has your experience with writing been like? • What steps do you take when you have to write a text? LET’S SHARE OUR EXPERIENCE!
- 45. WHAT IS WRITING? Communicative act which requires a social context and a means to transmit it. Generative activity triggered by motivation which demands cognitive processes (attention, memory, reasoning, etc). Purposeful behavior as a product of a plan. WRITING IS A PROCESS, NOT JUST A PRODUCT!
- 46. • Message planning. • Syntactic construction. • Words selection. • Motor activity. STEPS IN THE WRITING PROCESS
- 48. In this email, there is information missing. • How can we complete it? What information is pertinent to include? • What linguistic resources, that is, grammatical structures do you need for each section? Let’s complete this email with suitable ideas!
- 49. THANK YOU VERY MUCH! ANY QUESTIONS?