What are low code application platforms and why are business worldwide adopting them - techigai

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What Are Low-Code Application Platforms
and Why Are Businesses Worldwide
Adopting Them?
The growing numbers of citizen developers, has created a need for user-
friendly platforms which can be used to create new or change existing
business applications without involving IT departments. Low-code
application platforms have been a boon for businesses who are struggling
to implement new software applications at the pace of their soaring
business needs.
LOW CODE APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION INTEGRATION
By Yeshwanth Vadde
RISE OF CITIZEN DEVELOPERS
According to IDC, there will be a need to
deploy over 500 million digital applications by
2023 – the same number of apps built in the
last 50 years.
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Businesses these days, irrespective of their industry or location, are going
through some or the other form of digital transformation based on their
specific need and digital maturity. In today’s world of accelerated
turnaround times and results, most businesses and enterprises rely on
many software products and applications.
Naturally, the demand for software developers has also skyrocketed. The US
Bureau of Labor predicts that in the US alone, around 1.4 million IT jobs are
set to be available by 2022. However, only 4,00,000 graduates are available
to fill the roles.
This acute lack of skilled coders has led to the rise of “citizen developers”.
Other factors which also heavily contributed to this are – overburdened IT
departments, the need for businesses to cut costs, and technology
innovations that result in lower dependency on human efforts to develop
applications. Essentially, citizen developers are empowered business users
who can use user-friendly platforms to create new or change existing
business applications without involving IT departments.
These user-friendly platforms are low code platforms. Leveraging these,
even the non-technical staff can create software applications using the GUI
of these platforms with little or even no programming. Let’s take a deeper
dive into the concept.
WHAT IS LOW-CODE APPLICATION
DEVELOPMENT?
Low-code is a highly visual approach to
application development that allows users to
modify and automate various phases of the
SDLC based on the business needs.
It is the process of building an application through a user-friendly platform
that provides a Visual IDE (Integrated Development Environment) with a
graphical user interface, drag-drop functionalities, prebuilt user interfaces,
which enable the delivery of applications faster with minimal hand-coding.
The three main features of a low-code application platform are:
1. End-to-end Development: A low-code platform takes care of the entire
development lifecycle from development to deployment of your application.

2. Easy-to-customize Workflows: The low-code platforms come with in-
built features, which can be drag-and-dropped into a visual workflow editor
to create customized applications.
3. Fast and Seamless Integrations: Low-code application platforms offer
the ability to seamlessly integrate with any third-party application and
customize them accordingly.
BENEFITSOFLOW-CODEAPPLICATION
PLATFORMS
Choosing a low-code platform will depend
entirely on your project and needs. Here are
some of the top benefits of a low-code
platform.

p
SIMPLICITY
With the simplistic nature of low
code, you don’t need to be a
professional to navigate through
it and build an application. Some
basic coding understanding can
do wonders while building an app
using low code platforms.
HIGH ROI
When compared to traditional
software development, low code
platforms are more cost-friendly.
As a lot of repetitive and simple
coding is required, more
applications can be built by your
developers in very little time.
SPEED
With low code applications, the
processing time for testing,
development, and integrations is
zeroed down to seconds; you are
just a single click away.
CHALLENGES OF LOW-CODE DEVELOPMENT
With every benefit, there comes a challenge.
The same goes with low-code platforms too.
Here are some challenges of using low-code
platforms.
1. Expertise Requirements – Though low code platforms are designed to
facilitate non-experts/business users, sometimes it still requires a level of
development knowledge, at least to understand the pre-written code while
building every aspect of an application.
2. Limited Integrations – Low code can be integrated with a vast expanse
of systems. However, it is not compatible with more complex software

which utilizes external databases or multiple backends.
3. Security Vulnerabilities – Low-code offers full control to neither the
source code nor the data. It makes it impossible to determine the potential
vulnerabilities in your apps. As a result, organizations may stick with
traditional coding for sensitive applications until further security
innovations are made in this direction.
ACCORDING TO A STUDY CONDUCTED BY
GARTNER, THE LOW-CODE MARKET IS
PROJECTED TO REACH OVER $13 BILLION BY
THE END OF 2021; AND BY 2023, OVER 50% OF
MEDIUM TO LARGE ENTERPRISES WILL ADOPT
AN LCAP AS ONE OF THEIR STRATEGIC
APPLICATION PLATFORMS.
HOW IS LOW-CODE DIFFERENT FROM NO-CODE?
Both have the same goal – enabling users
with little to no knowledge of coding to build
and customize applications based on their
business needs.
By stripping away the operating costs associated with setting up
environments and infrastructure maintenance, both low and no-code
development platforms help pro and amateur developers improve
productivity. Instead of requiring a developer to know traditional
programming languages, they both provide a visual approach to application
development. However, that’s pretty much where the similarities end.
What is No-Code?
In simplest terms, no-code is also an application development platform that
literally requires no coding knowledge to build a basic app. These platforms
are enabled with visual editors containing drag-and-drop-based tools,

using which one can build both web and mobile apps.
The interface of a no-
code platform is straightforward and extremely user-friendly; however,
these apps have a limited scope for customization. This is because much of
the framework of these no-code platforms are fixed by the developers who
made them.
Who Can Use the No-Code Platforms?
With limited capabilities to creating personalized apps, no-code platforms
are still in use by many businesses. Who is using them?
Large Enterprises: where the IT teams don’t have the capacity to create
applications at scale for their fast-growing needs.
Non-coders: to create a prototype of the idea before handing it over to
the IT team to develop.
Startups: which can’t afford to bring in skilled developers.
Differences Between Low-code and No-code
Low-code App Platforms No-code App Platforms
For developing mobile and web apps that require
integration with other data sources.
Useful only for creating front-
end use cases
Can be used by both professional developers and
citizen developers
Designed, especially for citizen
developers
Requires some coding knowledge
Users with no programming
knowledge can use them
Allows app customization
Only the prebuilt templates can
be customized
Helpful for building complex applications
Can be used to create simple
apps for business needs

TOP 5 LOW CODE APPLICATION PLATFORMS
FOR BUSINESS DEVELOPERS
Let’s explore some of the best low-code
platforms that can be the right fit for your
business.
1. Microsoft Power Apps
It is a global leader among the low-code
application platforms. Many businesses including Pepsico, American Red
Cross, and Virgin Atlantic have transformed their businesses using this
platform.
Features:
Helps you connect and integrate with 220+ data sources not only across
Microsoft but also other third-party systems.
Prebuilt templates, simple drag and drop functionalities, prebuilt AI
components help you create interactive web and mobile apps.
Allows you to customize both Office 365 and Dynamics 365.
2. Zoho Creator
This is one of the secure low-code application platforms, which allows you
to build multi-platform apps, ranging from something as small as a call log
to high-end ERPs.
Features:

Helps you easily automate workflows using visual builders and code
editors.
You can also migrate the data by just importing your Google or excel
sheet.
Has prebuilt connectors to seamlessly integrate both old and new
systems.
3. Mendix
Mendix is yet another powerful low-code development platform helping you
build impact-driven applications that have a high chance of becoming
successful in no time.
Features:
Comes with an all-in-one interface helping you create applications
suiting the majority of the industries like digital insurance solutions, AI
smart banking and face recognition, logistics tracking, and many more.
Has cognitive and AI abilities to make your apps smarter and easier to
use.
4. Outsystems
Outsystems helps you build cloud-based apps that can rapidly evolve with
your business needs.
Features:
You can create innovative web and mobile apps incredibly fast using
Cloud, AI, and DevOps.
Offers automation services and has integrated tools to produce resilient,
scalable apps.
Features drag and drop UI, cross-platform apps, and a handful of data
models for full-stack creation.
5. Appian
Appian offers an intelligent application platform to help build apps that
generate customer engagement whilst ensuring security to all the apps you
create using the UI.
Features:

“
Smart low-code platforms make
the development lifecycle more
seamless and enable developers to
easily prototype and iterate. Low-
Offers integration to any AI/ML platforms through Amazon AWS and
Microsoft Azure.
You can also integrate web services, enterprise data, and systems
without the need for coding.
Read more about how Gartner classifies them here.
CONCLUSION
Although low-code may not be a solution to all
the challenges that traditional programming
poses, but it is proving to be a formidable
source of innovation.
The low code application platforms will continue to evolve and expand their
integration ecosystems. Going forward, we can also expect some useful
additions and upgrades to these platforms, which can have a deep impact
on the software development space.
Until then, it can be assumed that the pace, agility, and accessibility of
these low-code applications will be transformative for startups and large
enterprises struggling with a lack of skilled development resources.

code focuses on making app
development simpler and quicker.
DICK WOODEN
Publish: October 11, 2021
INSIGHTS
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our shared success.
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