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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1105
Wi-Fi Controlled Car
Ajay Talele
1
, Rohan Mahajan
2
, Tejas Mahajan
3
, Heena Kannake
4
, Zuben Khan
5
,Karan Late
6
1
Professor, Dept. of Electronics and Telecommunication, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, India
2,3,4,5,6
Student, Dept. of Electronics and Telecommunication, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, India
-------------------------------------------------------------------***-------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract–The aim of this project is to create a prototype of
smart phone-controlledrobotautomobilethatcancarryouta
variety of tasks in order to create a robot that is Extremely
strong and adaptable while also using the least amount of
technology possible. The ESP8266 utilized in this project as
the main component, with which all other components are
interfaced A smartphone and a Wi-Fi module are used to
wirelessly control the developed car. Additionally, a Front
mounted camera allows for viewing ofacquiredphotographs
on a smartphone. We may furthercontrolthecarthroughWi-
Fi by just watching video streaming, and a live feed is
available to track every move the car makes. It might be
challenging to create monitoring and surveillance systems.
developing surveillanceandmonitoringsystemscanbequite
challenging at times, since the systems should be designed
with consideration of the environment to be monitored.
Good surveillance systems should have dynamic
functionality, e.g. mobilesurveillancecameras,andbeableto
move around the monitored area. Onescenariothatrequires
such mobile surveillance is to monitor a large multi-store
building, which will lead to high costs to install multiple
cameras in multiple locations. Monitoring such a large area
will also be a challenge for security guards, as it will take
them too long to patrol all locations. which would incur a
high cost to install many camerasatmanyplaces.Monitoring
such a large area would also be a challenge for the security
officers, as they will need to spend too much time to patrol
covering all places.
Key Words: Node MCU, ESP8266, Node MCU, Internet of
Things, Wi-Fi,Motor Driver
1. INTRODUCTION
The internet has grown to be a necessity in our life. Most
people rely on the Internet to do numerous jobs and to easy
their life. In fact, the majority of folks utilize a gadget that is
Internet. The Internet serves a varietyofpurposes,including
education, task-solving, process automation, entertainment,
and data processing. The "Internet of Things," a new
technology, has recently started to find a place in people's
life to facilitate their varied activities without them feeling
too exhausted. There are two types of Internet of Things
(IoT): consumer and industrial.newtechnologymodel called
the Internet of Things (IoT) envisions a global network of
interconnected gadgets. IoT is widely acknowledged as one
of the most significant fields of the future. [1] Everything is
possible thanks to the internet of things.Oneoftheinstances
is our project, which involves a robot car.
This vehicle has a spy camera that can be operated using a
mobile device connection. From a single location. We may
watch live on our mobile devices. This vehicle can be used
for tasks like saving animals trapped in regions that are
inaccessible to people. It is used to keep eye on the zoo -
animals as well as for surveillance. The most significant use
for this car is that it can assist in getting people to some
endangered locations that are off- limits to them due to
security concerns. The motor driver for this vehicle is an
Arduino Uno. The esp32 camera module serves as a bridge
between Mobile device and a car by live Streaming the
software we created for this project, which acts as a virtual
joystick for controlling the car from a mobile device. Wi-Fi
has a significant impact on this. whichthevehicleandmobile
device can communicate.
This article describes they tackle the development of a
robotic car with hardware control, lane detection, mapping.
there goal is a fully independent, decent and robust system
that can traverse a single lane path traverse by white lines
on an optimal path.. By 2030, it is assumed thatthecabinofa
car cabin will mostly resemble a living room, and internet
connectivity will become one of the most importantenablers
for new content delivery. Streaming media in such an
environment poses a challenge, given that reliability and
adequate 4G and coming 5G networks aremandatory.
We have designed and developed a robotic car for remote
monitoring and control through Bluetooth. The car is
programmed with auto-stability algorithms based on
ultrasonic sensors. In addition to this, the car is also capable
of transmitting live streaming video through an IP based
Webcam.
Most of the existing video storage systems rely on offline
processing to support feature-based indexing on video
streams. RTFI achieves its real-time goal via incorporating
metadata structure and data placement, as well as the
capability of modern object detector (i.e., YOLO v3). Study
proposes a real-time feature indexing (RTFI) system for
enabling video storing with the identified object categories
and making the video content searchable in a real time
approach.RTFIcanimprovethesystem'sthroughput byup to
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1106
10.60x, compared with the base system without the
proposed design.
This paper researchers have proposed a solutionthatmakes
it possible for an emergency car to start treatmentin the
event of an accident or illness already during transmit to
hospital. Video streaming solution provides a video link
between ambulance paramedics and the doctor on the
emergency car. Each ambulance comes equipped with a 4G
camera with an assigned phone number.
We found a way to control a robot using application built in
the Android Platform. The purpose of this document is to
control the robot up, down, left, and right, and get a live
video stream on an Android phone from a ESP camera.
Surveillance systems need to have dynamic features, e.g.,
mobile cameras that can move around an area. We proposea
surveillance system based on a moving cameracarriedbyaWi-
Fi remote controlled car. Users can be inthe next room, the
next building, or in another country while controlling the
vehicle via the Internet. A web interface enables live video
streaming and allows users to control the movement of the
RC car using the navigation control panel.
Video analytics is one of the killer applications in edge
computing. We implement an edge video capturing and
processing platform on a Raspberry Pi board and an Alpha
Bot smart car. The platform consistsof mobilevideocapture,
data processing, and load balancing of multiple users while
concurrently streaming edge serverlive video.
3.GENERAL SYSTEM DESIGN
Fig-1: Block Diagram
4.COMPONENTS
1. Motor Driver
Here, a H Bridge motor drive called the L298n is utilized.
This motor drive has numerous controls, including motor A
and B controls.
A device constantly needs push to completeitstask.In his
approach, power plays a crucial role in how Node MCU
functions. If two components have different powersupplies,
the output is better. Any voltage level, includi
ng 9 volts, 12
volts, and others, can be used
2. Esp-32
The ESP32CAM is widely applicable in numerous IoT
applications. It is appropriate for IoT applications such as
wireless positioning system signals, industrial wireless s
control, wireless monitoring,QRwirelessidentificationn,and
smart home gadgets. For IoT applications, it is the perfect
answer.
3. Node Mcu (ESP-8266)
Even if it has already been incorporated with esp12. For
IoT start-up students, it is ideal. Both devices that use Wi-Fi
and tethering Hotspot are compatible. Here, we areutilizing
theArduinoIDEtocreatethisprototype.Inthisprototype,the
Node MCU connects to the router, which has an IP address
that ourcomputer or mobile devicecanuse. in order for us to
host or operate the prototype usingthe installed application.
4. Power Supply
Consumer electronics frequently use lithium batteries.
They have high energy-to weight ratios, a high no load
voltage, a low self- discharge rate, no memory effect, and a
gradual loss of charge when not in use, making them one of
the most wwidely used types of rechargeable batteries for
portable gadgets. For our project, we used an 11.1V
25000mah Li-ion battery.
5. SYSTEM OVERVIEW
An overview of the prototype design will be presented first,
followed by some details of the proposed algorithm. To
connect to the server, the system will rely on a Wi-Fi
network that allows data to be transferred to the Web
server. The Wi-Fi allows the RC car to access the Internet at
broadband speeds once connected to an access point. Wi-Fi
has been chosen over since Wi-Fi have all specifications
needed for this system. For instance, Wi-Fi allows some
security measure to be imposed if needed, e.g, a user that is
not connected to the same network, will not be able to
control the RC car via the web interface. This project is
limited to an area that has network coverage only and the
camera used can only provide frontal views.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1107
Start
Car is control through
Wi-Fi command
Commands gives
to user
Through This
Command live
streaming done
User Get Output.
End
6. FLOWCHART
Fig-2: flow chart
7. OUR IMPLEMENATTAION
ThroughourDesignandimplementationofourproposed
system, we are able to achieve the following as results:
1. car is controlled through Wi-Fi commands given
by theuser who is operating the project.
2. These Wi-Fi commands need to be given through
an android app which is installed on the user's
androidmobile.
3. Live stream can be done within the android app
whichis developed by us.
8. RESULT
Fig-3: Top view of Wi-Fi car
Fig-4: Side view of Wi-Fi car
9. CONCLUSION
the idea of development of remotemonitoringworkand
prototype system using a Wi-Fi controlled RC car
controlled by mobile phone which work as a remote. The
different hardware components and studies were done to
investigatethebestapproaches to combine the parts inorder
for them to Communicate with a web interface the camera
acts as the viewer, either to provide surveillance view or
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1108
toWhen used for surveillance or other purposes, thecamera
serves as the viewer guide the user while remotely
navigating the car. The web interface enableslive streaming
video, while the user is equipped with a navigation
controller panel that enables control of themovement of
the RC car. This project may be utilizedwith a completely
functional prototype for monitoringpurposesinabuilding,in
a hazardous location, and other such locations. Several
improvements can be made to enhance the capability of the
project. For example, the camera maybe upgraded to a
higher-quality camera to boost the quality of live streaming.
10. FUTURE WORK
In recent years, with the development of the mobile
technology and network communication technology,mobile
phone has become more and more convenience in people's
daily life. And mobile phone has more and more functions
such as Walkman phone, smart cell phone and so on. All of
these are unbelievable just at 10 years ago. Collaborating
with wireless communication technique, people can use
mobile phone to deal with business activities and personal
affairs. It plays an important role in work and life of lots of
people.
Nowadays, people can control smart appliancesnotonlystill
but also active by using mobile phones or smart phones, at
anywhere and anytime. As mentionedabove, nomatterfrom
the aspect of hardware environment or design of prototype,
remote control of real devices will not a dream anymore, it
can be realized. And it will become an indispensability part
of our daily life in nearly future.
11. REFERENCES
[1] Lee, In, and Kyoochun Lee. "The Internet of Things
(IoT):Applications, investments, and challenges for
Enterprises." Business Horizons 58.4, pp. 431-440,
2015.
[2] M. Kumari, A. Kumar, and R. Singhal. "Designand
Analysis of Iot Based Intelligent Robot for Real-
Time Monitoring and Control." In 2020
InternationalConferenceon PowerElectronics&IoT
Applications in
[3] Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC), pp.
549-552.IEEE, 2020
[4] “'RPi USB Wi-Fi Adapters - eLinux org", Elinux
org, 2016 [Online). Available.bttp://elinux.org
RPi_USB.Wii Adapters. [Accessed: 23- MaY-2016]
[5] V. Kadiam and G. Pavani, "Smart Phone
Controlled Two Axes Robot for Video Surveillance
Using Wireless Internet & Raspberry Pi Processor",
Hyderabad, India, 2014.
[6] S. Rathod, V. Bansal & K. I. Patil, "Android
Controlled RC car Unit", International Journal in IT
and Engineering, Vol.04 Issue04, (April, 2016).
[7] C. Perapanetachai P. Sulklay, "Operating Radio-
Controlled Cars bv a Computer", IACSIT
International Journal of Engineering and
Technology, Vol.3, No.3, June 2011.

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Wi-Fi Controlled Car

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1105 Wi-Fi Controlled Car Ajay Talele 1 , Rohan Mahajan 2 , Tejas Mahajan 3 , Heena Kannake 4 , Zuben Khan 5 ,Karan Late 6 1 Professor, Dept. of Electronics and Telecommunication, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, India 2,3,4,5,6 Student, Dept. of Electronics and Telecommunication, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, India -------------------------------------------------------------------***------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract–The aim of this project is to create a prototype of smart phone-controlledrobotautomobilethatcancarryouta variety of tasks in order to create a robot that is Extremely strong and adaptable while also using the least amount of technology possible. The ESP8266 utilized in this project as the main component, with which all other components are interfaced A smartphone and a Wi-Fi module are used to wirelessly control the developed car. Additionally, a Front mounted camera allows for viewing ofacquiredphotographs on a smartphone. We may furthercontrolthecarthroughWi- Fi by just watching video streaming, and a live feed is available to track every move the car makes. It might be challenging to create monitoring and surveillance systems. developing surveillanceandmonitoringsystemscanbequite challenging at times, since the systems should be designed with consideration of the environment to be monitored. Good surveillance systems should have dynamic functionality, e.g. mobilesurveillancecameras,andbeableto move around the monitored area. Onescenariothatrequires such mobile surveillance is to monitor a large multi-store building, which will lead to high costs to install multiple cameras in multiple locations. Monitoring such a large area will also be a challenge for security guards, as it will take them too long to patrol all locations. which would incur a high cost to install many camerasatmanyplaces.Monitoring such a large area would also be a challenge for the security officers, as they will need to spend too much time to patrol covering all places. Key Words: Node MCU, ESP8266, Node MCU, Internet of Things, Wi-Fi,Motor Driver 1. INTRODUCTION The internet has grown to be a necessity in our life. Most people rely on the Internet to do numerous jobs and to easy their life. In fact, the majority of folks utilize a gadget that is Internet. The Internet serves a varietyofpurposes,including education, task-solving, process automation, entertainment, and data processing. The "Internet of Things," a new technology, has recently started to find a place in people's life to facilitate their varied activities without them feeling too exhausted. There are two types of Internet of Things (IoT): consumer and industrial.newtechnologymodel called the Internet of Things (IoT) envisions a global network of interconnected gadgets. IoT is widely acknowledged as one of the most significant fields of the future. [1] Everything is possible thanks to the internet of things.Oneoftheinstances is our project, which involves a robot car. This vehicle has a spy camera that can be operated using a mobile device connection. From a single location. We may watch live on our mobile devices. This vehicle can be used for tasks like saving animals trapped in regions that are inaccessible to people. It is used to keep eye on the zoo - animals as well as for surveillance. The most significant use for this car is that it can assist in getting people to some endangered locations that are off- limits to them due to security concerns. The motor driver for this vehicle is an Arduino Uno. The esp32 camera module serves as a bridge between Mobile device and a car by live Streaming the software we created for this project, which acts as a virtual joystick for controlling the car from a mobile device. Wi-Fi has a significant impact on this. whichthevehicleandmobile device can communicate. This article describes they tackle the development of a robotic car with hardware control, lane detection, mapping. there goal is a fully independent, decent and robust system that can traverse a single lane path traverse by white lines on an optimal path.. By 2030, it is assumed thatthecabinofa car cabin will mostly resemble a living room, and internet connectivity will become one of the most importantenablers for new content delivery. Streaming media in such an environment poses a challenge, given that reliability and adequate 4G and coming 5G networks aremandatory. We have designed and developed a robotic car for remote monitoring and control through Bluetooth. The car is programmed with auto-stability algorithms based on ultrasonic sensors. In addition to this, the car is also capable of transmitting live streaming video through an IP based Webcam. Most of the existing video storage systems rely on offline processing to support feature-based indexing on video streams. RTFI achieves its real-time goal via incorporating metadata structure and data placement, as well as the capability of modern object detector (i.e., YOLO v3). Study proposes a real-time feature indexing (RTFI) system for enabling video storing with the identified object categories and making the video content searchable in a real time approach.RTFIcanimprovethesystem'sthroughput byup to 2. LITERATURE REVIEW
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1106 10.60x, compared with the base system without the proposed design. This paper researchers have proposed a solutionthatmakes it possible for an emergency car to start treatmentin the event of an accident or illness already during transmit to hospital. Video streaming solution provides a video link between ambulance paramedics and the doctor on the emergency car. Each ambulance comes equipped with a 4G camera with an assigned phone number. We found a way to control a robot using application built in the Android Platform. The purpose of this document is to control the robot up, down, left, and right, and get a live video stream on an Android phone from a ESP camera. Surveillance systems need to have dynamic features, e.g., mobile cameras that can move around an area. We proposea surveillance system based on a moving cameracarriedbyaWi- Fi remote controlled car. Users can be inthe next room, the next building, or in another country while controlling the vehicle via the Internet. A web interface enables live video streaming and allows users to control the movement of the RC car using the navigation control panel. Video analytics is one of the killer applications in edge computing. We implement an edge video capturing and processing platform on a Raspberry Pi board and an Alpha Bot smart car. The platform consistsof mobilevideocapture, data processing, and load balancing of multiple users while concurrently streaming edge serverlive video. 3.GENERAL SYSTEM DESIGN Fig-1: Block Diagram 4.COMPONENTS 1. Motor Driver Here, a H Bridge motor drive called the L298n is utilized. This motor drive has numerous controls, including motor A and B controls. A device constantly needs push to completeitstask.In his approach, power plays a crucial role in how Node MCU functions. If two components have different powersupplies, the output is better. Any voltage level, includi ng 9 volts, 12 volts, and others, can be used 2. Esp-32 The ESP32CAM is widely applicable in numerous IoT applications. It is appropriate for IoT applications such as wireless positioning system signals, industrial wireless s control, wireless monitoring,QRwirelessidentificationn,and smart home gadgets. For IoT applications, it is the perfect answer. 3. Node Mcu (ESP-8266) Even if it has already been incorporated with esp12. For IoT start-up students, it is ideal. Both devices that use Wi-Fi and tethering Hotspot are compatible. Here, we areutilizing theArduinoIDEtocreatethisprototype.Inthisprototype,the Node MCU connects to the router, which has an IP address that ourcomputer or mobile devicecanuse. in order for us to host or operate the prototype usingthe installed application. 4. Power Supply Consumer electronics frequently use lithium batteries. They have high energy-to weight ratios, a high no load voltage, a low self- discharge rate, no memory effect, and a gradual loss of charge when not in use, making them one of the most wwidely used types of rechargeable batteries for portable gadgets. For our project, we used an 11.1V 25000mah Li-ion battery. 5. SYSTEM OVERVIEW An overview of the prototype design will be presented first, followed by some details of the proposed algorithm. To connect to the server, the system will rely on a Wi-Fi network that allows data to be transferred to the Web server. The Wi-Fi allows the RC car to access the Internet at broadband speeds once connected to an access point. Wi-Fi has been chosen over since Wi-Fi have all specifications needed for this system. For instance, Wi-Fi allows some security measure to be imposed if needed, e.g, a user that is not connected to the same network, will not be able to control the RC car via the web interface. This project is limited to an area that has network coverage only and the camera used can only provide frontal views.
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1107 Start Car is control through Wi-Fi command Commands gives to user Through This Command live streaming done User Get Output. End 6. FLOWCHART Fig-2: flow chart 7. OUR IMPLEMENATTAION ThroughourDesignandimplementationofourproposed system, we are able to achieve the following as results: 1. car is controlled through Wi-Fi commands given by theuser who is operating the project. 2. These Wi-Fi commands need to be given through an android app which is installed on the user's androidmobile. 3. Live stream can be done within the android app whichis developed by us. 8. RESULT Fig-3: Top view of Wi-Fi car Fig-4: Side view of Wi-Fi car 9. CONCLUSION the idea of development of remotemonitoringworkand prototype system using a Wi-Fi controlled RC car controlled by mobile phone which work as a remote. The different hardware components and studies were done to investigatethebestapproaches to combine the parts inorder for them to Communicate with a web interface the camera acts as the viewer, either to provide surveillance view or
  • 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1108 toWhen used for surveillance or other purposes, thecamera serves as the viewer guide the user while remotely navigating the car. The web interface enableslive streaming video, while the user is equipped with a navigation controller panel that enables control of themovement of the RC car. This project may be utilizedwith a completely functional prototype for monitoringpurposesinabuilding,in a hazardous location, and other such locations. Several improvements can be made to enhance the capability of the project. For example, the camera maybe upgraded to a higher-quality camera to boost the quality of live streaming. 10. FUTURE WORK In recent years, with the development of the mobile technology and network communication technology,mobile phone has become more and more convenience in people's daily life. And mobile phone has more and more functions such as Walkman phone, smart cell phone and so on. All of these are unbelievable just at 10 years ago. Collaborating with wireless communication technique, people can use mobile phone to deal with business activities and personal affairs. It plays an important role in work and life of lots of people. Nowadays, people can control smart appliancesnotonlystill but also active by using mobile phones or smart phones, at anywhere and anytime. As mentionedabove, nomatterfrom the aspect of hardware environment or design of prototype, remote control of real devices will not a dream anymore, it can be realized. And it will become an indispensability part of our daily life in nearly future. 11. REFERENCES [1] Lee, In, and Kyoochun Lee. "The Internet of Things (IoT):Applications, investments, and challenges for Enterprises." Business Horizons 58.4, pp. 431-440, 2015. [2] M. Kumari, A. Kumar, and R. Singhal. "Designand Analysis of Iot Based Intelligent Robot for Real- Time Monitoring and Control." In 2020 InternationalConferenceon PowerElectronics&IoT Applications in [3] Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC), pp. 549-552.IEEE, 2020 [4] “'RPi USB Wi-Fi Adapters - eLinux org", Elinux org, 2016 [Online). Available.bttp://elinux.org RPi_USB.Wii Adapters. [Accessed: 23- MaY-2016] [5] V. Kadiam and G. Pavani, "Smart Phone Controlled Two Axes Robot for Video Surveillance Using Wireless Internet & Raspberry Pi Processor", Hyderabad, India, 2014. [6] S. Rathod, V. Bansal & K. I. Patil, "Android Controlled RC car Unit", International Journal in IT and Engineering, Vol.04 Issue04, (April, 2016). [7] C. Perapanetachai P. Sulklay, "Operating Radio- Controlled Cars bv a Computer", IACSIT International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol.3, No.3, June 2011.