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Graphing Lines Using Slope
Graphing Lines Using Slope
Intercept Form
Intercept Form
Goal: Graph lines in slope
intercept form.
Slope-Intercept Form of the Linear
Equation
y = mx + b
m
= slope
b
= y-intercept
Any linear equation which is solved for y
is in slope-intercept form.
Find the
Find the slope
slope and
and y-intercept
y-intercept of the
of the
following linear equations:
following linear equations:
y = 3x + 4
m = 3 b = 4
y = -2x - 1
m = -2 b = -1
y = x -
9 4
m = b =
9 4
-2 1
-2 -1
y = 5x
m = 5 b = 0
Write a linear equation in the form
y = mx + b given the following.
m = 2, b = -3
m = , b = 5
y = 2x - 3
2
3
2
5
3
y x
 
+3
+2
-3
Graph the following linear equation using slope
and y-intercept.
x
y
1) Find the slope and y-intercept.
Steps
2) Plot the y-intercept.
m =
2
3
or m = -2
4) Draw line through points.
y x
 
2
3
1
3
2

m b  1
3) Plot the slope.
-2
-3
+1
-3
Graph the line which passes through
Graph the line which passes through
(-2, 1) and has a slope of
(-2, 1) and has a slope of -3
-3.
x
y
1) Plot the point.
Steps
2) Write slope as fraction
and count off other points.
m = -3 =
-3
1
or m =
3
-1
3) Draw line through points.
+4
+3
Graph the line which passes through (3, 2) and
has a slope of .
x
y
1) Plot the point.
Steps
2) Write slope as fraction
and count off other points.
m =
3
4
or m =
-3
-4
3) Draw line through points.
3
4
Write a linear equation in slope-intercept form
to describe each graph. y = mx + b
x
y
x
y
b = 3
m 
2
1
y = 2x +
b = -4
3
1


m
y x
 
1
3
4
4
8
-6
2
Parallel Lines
Graph the following on the coordinate plane.
y x
 
1
2
3 y x
 
1
2
1
m 
1
2
b  3
m 
1
2
b  1
x
y
Parallel lines have the same slope.
-3x -3x
Tell whether the lines below are parallel.
1) 3x + y = 7 y = -3x + 1
y = -3x + 7
m = -3
y = mx + b
m = -3
Lines are parallel!
Same slope!

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Writing y - mx + b slope intercept dorm.ppt

  • 1. Graphing Lines Using Slope Graphing Lines Using Slope Intercept Form Intercept Form Goal: Graph lines in slope intercept form.
  • 2. Slope-Intercept Form of the Linear Equation y = mx + b m = slope b = y-intercept Any linear equation which is solved for y is in slope-intercept form.
  • 3. Find the Find the slope slope and and y-intercept y-intercept of the of the following linear equations: following linear equations: y = 3x + 4 m = 3 b = 4 y = -2x - 1 m = -2 b = -1 y = x - 9 4 m = b = 9 4 -2 1 -2 -1 y = 5x m = 5 b = 0
  • 4. Write a linear equation in the form y = mx + b given the following. m = 2, b = -3 m = , b = 5 y = 2x - 3 2 3 2 5 3 y x  
  • 5. +3 +2 -3 Graph the following linear equation using slope and y-intercept. x y 1) Find the slope and y-intercept. Steps 2) Plot the y-intercept. m = 2 3 or m = -2 4) Draw line through points. y x   2 3 1 3 2  m b  1 3) Plot the slope. -2 -3
  • 6. +1 -3 Graph the line which passes through Graph the line which passes through (-2, 1) and has a slope of (-2, 1) and has a slope of -3 -3. x y 1) Plot the point. Steps 2) Write slope as fraction and count off other points. m = -3 = -3 1 or m = 3 -1 3) Draw line through points.
  • 7. +4 +3 Graph the line which passes through (3, 2) and has a slope of . x y 1) Plot the point. Steps 2) Write slope as fraction and count off other points. m = 3 4 or m = -3 -4 3) Draw line through points. 3 4
  • 8. Write a linear equation in slope-intercept form to describe each graph. y = mx + b x y x y b = 3 m  2 1 y = 2x + b = -4 3 1   m y x   1 3 4 4 8 -6 2
  • 9. Parallel Lines Graph the following on the coordinate plane. y x   1 2 3 y x   1 2 1 m  1 2 b  3 m  1 2 b  1 x y Parallel lines have the same slope.
  • 10. -3x -3x Tell whether the lines below are parallel. 1) 3x + y = 7 y = -3x + 1 y = -3x + 7 m = -3 y = mx + b m = -3 Lines are parallel! Same slope!